scholarly journals PERANCANGAN AUTOMATIC GUIDED VEHICLE (AGV) UNTUK MENUNJANG PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI POLITEKNIK MANUFAKTUR ASTRA

Technologic ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heri Sudarmaji ◽  
Ivan Adista Sandy

Perkembangan teknologi di era masa kini sangatlah pesat. Hal ini ditandai dengan semakin luasnya kita mengakses informasi diseluruh dunia. Tidak hanya itu, dari sektor industri juga tidak luput dari perkembangan teknologi itu sendiri. Perkembangan teknologi manufakturing saat ini salah satunya material handling yang berfungsi untuk memindahkan barang dari satu tempat ke tempat lain yang bertujuaan untuk logistik maupun untuk porses produksi. Perkembangan dari material handling tersebut mengarah kepada autonomous system atau sistem yang berkerja secara otomatis. Salah satu realisasi dari hal tersebut adalah Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV). Dalam rangka menunjang pengembangan pembelajaran sistem manufaktur di Politeknik Manufaktur Astra dibutuhkan protoipe AGV sebagai langkah awal untuk pengembangan sistem tersebut. Penelitian ini fokus pada pembuatan prototype AGV untuk menunjang praktek dengan obyek assembling berupa unit sepeda motor. AGV yang dirancang akan bekerja secara otomatis menggunakan dan prinsip line follower. Alur proses perancangan AGV menggunakan metode VDI 2222 dimulai dari tahap merencanakan, membuat konsep, merancang dan tahap akhir yaitu tahap penyelesaian. Hasil yang didapat dari perancangan yaitu rancangan dan simulasi perhitungan dari frame yang dapat mengangkut beban yang sudah ditentukan, drive unit menggunakan prinsip tricycle drive dengan tambahan 2 roda swivel yang berfungsi sebagai penyeimbang, spesifikasi komponen standar yang dibutuhkan di AGV dan rancangan akhir dari Automatic Guided Vehicle.

Author(s):  
J.N. Ramsey ◽  
D.P. Cameron ◽  
F.W. Schneider

As computer components become smaller the analytical methods used to examine them and the material handling techniques must become more sensitive, and more sophisticated. We have used microbulldozing and microchiseling in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy, replica electron microscopy, and microprobe analysis for studying actual and potential problems with developmental and pilot line devices. Foreign matter, corrosion, etc, in specific locations are mechanically loosened from their substrates and removed by “extraction replication,” and examined in the appropriate instrument. The mechanical loosening is done in a controlled manner by using a microhardness tester—we use the attachment designed for our Reichert metallograph. The working tool is a pyramid shaped diamond (a Knoop indenter) which can be pushed into the specimen with a controlled pressure and in a specific location.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Péter Telek ◽  
Béla Illés ◽  
Christian Landschützer ◽  
Fabian Schenk ◽  
Flavien Massi

Nowadays, the Industry 4.0 concept affects every area of the industrial, economic, social and personal sectors. The most significant changings are the automation and the digitalization. This is also true for the material handling processes, where the handling systems use more and more automated machines; planning, operation and optimization of different logistic processes are based on many digital data collected from the material flow process. However, new methods and devices require new solutions which define new research directions. In this paper we describe the state of the art of the material handling researches and draw the role of the UMi-TWINN partner institutes in these fields. As a result of this H2020 EU project, scientific excellence of the University of Miskolc can be increased and new research activities will be started.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kuswanto Kuswanto ◽  
Juan Junius ◽  
Anita Christine Sembiring

Facility layout is integrated planning of the flow of a product in an operating system to obtain the most effective and efficient interrelation between workers, materials, machinery, and equipment as well as handling and transferring materials. A company engaged in furniture manufacturing has a problem in its production process, namely, the distance between machines is too far so that it affects the cost of handling materials. Distant workstations are found on profile machines, milling machines, measuring machines, cutting machines. Therefore, improvements must be made to the layout of facilities on the production floor so that facility layout is efficient and material handling costs are reduced. The problem-solving approach used is the Graph Method and CRAFT Algorithm. The results of the research show that material handling costs are reduced by 7.58% or Rp. 17,765 using the CRAFT algorithm.


Author(s):  
X. Wu ◽  
Y. Yang

This paper presents a new design of omnidirectional automatic guided vehicle based on a hub motor, and proposes a joint controller for path tracking. The proposed controller includes two parts: a fuzzy controller and a multi-step predictive optimal controller. Firstly, based on various steering conditions, the kinematics model of the whole vehicle and the pose (position, angle) model in the global coordinate system are introduced. Secondly, based on the modeling, the joint controller is designed. Lateral deviation and course deviation are used as the input variables of the control system, and the threshold value is switched according to the value of the input variable to realise the correction of the large range of posture deviation. Finally, the joint controller is implemented by using the industrial PC and the self-developed control system based on the Freescale minimum system. Path tracking experiments were made under the straight and circular paths to test the ability of the joint controller for reducing the pose deviation. The experimental results show that the designed guided vehicle has excellent ability to path tracking, which meets the design goals.


2015 ◽  
Vol 135 (11) ◽  
pp. 1376-1385
Author(s):  
Kentaro Ohnuma ◽  
Hirohito Sumikura ◽  
Tomonori Tsukiya ◽  
Eisuke Tatsumi ◽  
Yoshiyuki Taenaka ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
K. S. Margaret ◽  
G. Sathish Kumar ◽  
J. Narendiran ◽  
M. Raman

The aim of the project is to build an assembly station with the preventive section under the process of poke yoke system. Poke yoke is the general methodology following in industry to avoid mismatching product in assembly stations.  The main aim of this project is to avoid assembling process when the sequential procedure is not followed. The project also deals with AGV – Automatic Guided Vehicle. It automatically shifts the assembling components from store room to work station when the count of components decreases in storage bin. When the material count in the storage bins reaches the preset count it will pass signal to store room, the components will be filled manually in AGV storage bins and then the AGV is moved to the destination point (work station).


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