A New stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the estimation of Gefitinib tablets using an ion pairing agent

Author(s):  
Sai Gnaneswari Aluri ◽  
Mukthinuthalapati Mathrusri Annapurna

Gefitinib is an anticancer drug used for the treatment of lung cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer. A new stability indicating RP-HPLC method was proposed for the estimation of Gefitinib in pharmaceutical dosage forms (tablets). Shimadzu Model CBM-20A/20 Alite HPLC system with PDA detector and Agilent C18 column were used for the chromatographic study. Mobile phase mixture consisting of Tetra butyl ammonium hydrogen sulphate and Methanol in the ratio 50:50, v/v with a flow rate 0.8 mL/min was chosen for the chromatographic elution of Gefitinib (Detection wavelength 340 nm). The method was linear over the concentration range 0.1-80 mg/mL with linear regression equation, y = 70782x + 6171.6 (R² = 0.9999). The LOD and LOQ were found to be 0.2931 mg/mL and 0.8947 mg/mL respectively. Stress degradation studies were performed by exposing Gefitinib to various stress conditions and the method was validated as per ICH guidelines.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 6610-6618

A Simple, selective, accurate, precise, linear, and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the estimation of Cinacalcet hydrochloride in bulk and tablet dosage forms. Chromatographic separation was achieved on X-Terra Symmetry C18 (4.6 x 150mm; 5 m) with mobile phase containing Phosphate buffer: Acetonitrile (40:60 v/v) pH adjusted to 3.0 ±0.05 with diluted ortho-phosphoric acid. The flow rate was maintained at 0.9 mL/min. The eluent was monitored at 282 nm. Moreover, the retention time of Cinacalcet was 2.8 minutes. The method was validated for linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness as per ICH guidelines. The developed method was found linear between 25-150 μg/ml, and the linear regression coefficient was 0.999. The % RSD values are less than 2 % indicating the accuracy and precision of the method. The percentage of recovery was obtained from 98-102%. The system suitability parameters were found to be within the limit. Forced degradation studies were conducted under various conditions. The proposed method is simple, rapid, precise, and accurate. It can be used for the quantitation of Cinacalcet hydrochloride in bulk and commercial pharmaceutical dosage forms.


Author(s):  
Sirajunisa Talath ◽  
Syeda Humaira

The objective of this work was to develop a simple, sensitive, accurate, precise and reproducible high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of norfloxacin in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Shimadzo Prominance model L20 AD HPLC system equipped with SPD 20A UV-Vis detector was used for the analysis. The separation was done on RESTEX allure C18 column (3 μm, 15 cm × 4.6 mm), for an isocratic elution a mixture of methanol and water (60:40, v/v) mobile phase at a wavelength of 254 nm. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min. The RP-HPLC method developed for analysis of norfloxacin was validated with respect to specificity, selectivity, linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness as per the ICH guidelines. The retention time of norfloxacin was 7.5 min. The linearity was established over the concentration ranges of 50-350 μg/mL with correlation coefficients ( r2) 0.999.  The percentage accuracy of norfloxacin ranged from 99.76 -101.66%. The relative standard deviation values for intra-day and inter-day precision was lower than 2.0% and the assay result was found to be 100.65 %. Norfloxacin was subjected to stress conditions such as neutral, acidic, alkaline, oxidation and photolysis degradations as per ICH guidelines. The degradation studies revealed that the drug was found to degrade maximum (1.67%) in alkaline degradation conditions and was highly resistant towards neutral, acidic, oxidative and photolytic degradation conditions. Keywords: Norfloxacin, Validation, Stability-indicating, stress degradation, ICH guidelines.  


Author(s):  
ARULSELVAN MURUGESAN ◽  
MUKTHINUTHALAPATI MATHRUSRI ANNAPURNA

Objective: The present investigation is aimed to develop and validate, a simple, consistent and sensitive stability-indicating reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the determination of oral anti-diabetic drug Canagliflozin in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form as per the International Council for Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH-Q2 (R1)). Methods: The chromatographic separation was achieved by using Reverse Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) ZORBAX C18 (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5μm particle size) with a mobile phase consisting of Acetonitrile: Water in a ratio of 53:47% v/v at a flow rate of 1 ml/min with an injection volume of 20 μl. Results: The Retention time of the drug Canagliflozin was found to be 2.36±0.05 min and detected at 214 nm UV wavelength. The linear regression equation was found to be y = 60702x–2156.2 with a correlation coefficient 0.9999. Stress degradation studies were performed by exposing the Canagliflozin into acidic, alkaline, oxidative, thermal and photolytic stress conditions with active samples withdrawn at different time intervals as per ICH guidelines. Conclusion: The proposed Reverse Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was found to be robust, precise and specific for estimation of Canagliflozin in pharmaceutical dosage forms.


Author(s):  
Ramu Ivaturi ◽  
T. Manikya Sastry ◽  
S. Satyaveni

<p><strong>Objective</strong>:<strong> </strong>To develop a rapid, accurate, linear, sensitive and stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the determination of nilotinib in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms in the presence of its four related substances.</p><p><strong>Methods</strong>:<strong> </strong>The RP-HPLC method was developed for the chromatographic separation of nilotinib and its impurities by using waters Xterra RP-18 (150*4.6 mm, 3.5 µm) column with a mobile phase combination of 10 mM ammonium formate with pH-3.5 and acetonitrile in gradient mode. An injection volume of 20 µl. Flow rate was 1.0 ml/min and detection was carried a wavelength of 250 nm. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines.</p><p><strong>Results</strong>:<strong> </strong>The retention time for nilotinib and its four impurities were found to be 4.37, 7.40, 8.96, 10.21 and 10.87 min respectively. The linear regression analysis data for the calibration plots showed the good linear relationship in the concentration range of 0.04-3.0 ppm for the nilotinib impurities. The % recovery of nilotinib impurities was found to be 96.8-99.4% in the linearity range. The detection limit (LOD) values were about 0.014, 0.016, 0.005 and 0.03 ppm respectively and the quantification limit (LOQ) values were 0.042, 0.048, 0.014 and 0.09 ppm respectively. The % degradation at various stress conditions like acid, alkaline, oxidative, thermal and photolytic stress was found to be 8.92, 18.35,5.63, 0.88 and 3.89 respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The RP-HPLC method compatible with LC-MS was developed for the analysis of nilotinib and its four impurities. It was validated as per the ICH guidelines and found to be linear, robust, precise, accurate, sensitive, stability indicating and can be used for routine as well as stability analysis of capsule dosage forms as well as for drug substance.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Çelebier ◽  
Tuba Reçber ◽  
Engin Koçak ◽  
Sacide Altinöz

Rivaroxaban, an anti-clotting medication, acts at a crucial point in the blood-clotting process and stops the formation of blood clots. In this study, RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of rivaroxaban in tablets (Xarelto® (10 mg)). Phenomenex Luna 5 µm C18 100 Å LC Column (250 x 4.6 mm) was used at 40 ºC. Isocratic elution was performed with ACN:Water (55:45 v/v) mixture. The flow rate was 1.2 mL min-1 and UV detection was at 249 nm. Internal standard (Caffeine) and rivaroxaban were eluted within 2.21 and 3.37 minutes, respectively. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines and found to be linear within the range 0.005 - 40.0 µg mL-1. The method was accurate, precise, robust and rapid. Thus, it was applied successfully for the quality control assay of rivaroxaban in tablet dosage form.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (04) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
M Vijaya Lakshmi ◽  
◽  
K Hima Bindu ◽  
M. Pravallika ◽  
B. N. Nalluri

A simple and precise RP-HPLC method has been developed and validated for the estimation of sarpogrelate hydrochloride, an anti-platelet drug in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Sarpogrelate is an antagonist at 5HT2A and 5HT2B receptors which blocks serotonin induced platelet aggregation and has application in the treatment of diseases including diabetes mellitus, Raynaud’s disease, angina pectoris and atherosclerosis. Chromatography was carried out on a Phenomenex C18 (250 x 4.6mm, 5μm) column with a mobile phase of 10mM ammonium acetate and acetonitrile (45:55% v/v). The flow rate was 1.2mL/min. The detection wavelength was carried out at 220nm. The retention time is 3.356 minutes for sarpogrelate hydrochloride. The linearity was found in the range of 10-50 μg/ml (R = 0.999) and % RSD is less than 2%. The mean recoveries obtained for sarpogrelate hydrochloride were in the range of 98.73-100.67%. The method is validated as per ICH guidelines and can be applied for the estimation of percentage purity in Sarpogrelate hydrochloride for quality control analysis in bulk and its dosage forms.


Author(s):  
Kalyani Lingamaneni ◽  
Mukthinuthalapati Mathrusri Annapurna

A new stability-indicating RP-UFLC method has been developed for the estimation of Bosentan in pharmaceutical dosage forms and the method was validated. Bosentan is used to lower the high blood pressure in lungs (pulmonary arterial hypertension). Bosentan acts by blocking the actions of endothelin -1and thereby lowers the blood pressure. Mobile phase mixture consisting of sodium acetate (pH 5.0) buffer solution and acetonitrile (50: 50 v/v) with flow rate 0.7 mL/min were the optimized chromatographic conditions (Detection wavelength 254 nm) for the present study. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 0.1–100 μg/mL (R2 = 0.9998) with regression equation y = 126698 x – 392.49. The LOQ was found to be 0.08964 µg/mL and the LOD was found to be 0.02913 µg/mL. Stress degradation studies such as acidic, alkaline, oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradations were performed by exposing Bosentan and finally the proposed method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The assay of Bosentan was conducted by applying the proposed method to the marketed formulations. The proposed method is simple, specific, precise, and accurate and can be applied for the estimation of pharmaceutical formulations.


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