scholarly journals Preparation of GF/Wollastonite Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composite: Mechanical Properties

Author(s):  
Gowkanapalli Ramachandra Reddy ◽  
Mala Ashok Kumar Kumar ◽  
Ati Ramesh ◽  
Mehaboob Basha ◽  
Nadadur Karthikeyan ◽  
...  

Performance of injection moulded short wollastonite fibre and chopped glass fibre reinforced hybrid epoxy composites was studied. The results showed that hybridisation of glass fibre and wollastonitewas in congruence to epoxy glass fibre composite system. Effect of fibre length, fibre orientation in matrix and analysis and fracture surface was undertaken. The mechanical properties of injection moulded, chopped glass fibre/wollastonite/epoxy hybrid composites were investigated by considering the effect of hybridisation by these two fillers. It was observed that the tensile, flexural, and impact properties of the filled epoxy were higher than those of unfilled epoxy. The effect of filler on epoxy matrix subjected to the tensile strength and modulus was studied and compared with the rule of mixture. The actual results are marginally low as compared with the values obtained by the rule of hybrid mixtures (RoHM). 

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 095304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sivakumar Dhar Malingam ◽  
Lin Feng Ng ◽  
Kin How Chan ◽  
Kathiravan Subramaniam ◽  
Mohd Zulkefli Selamat ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
ANIL KUMAR VEERAPANENI ◽  
◽  
CHANDRASEKAR KUPPAN ◽  
MURTHY CHAVALI ◽  
◽  
...  

ATZ worldwide ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 113 (11) ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Wolf ◽  
Oliver Deißer ◽  
Raman Chaudhari ◽  
Holger Ahlborn

Kenaf fibres have acquired enormous attention in recent years, owing to their economic viability and environmental acceptability. Kenaf (natural) fibres have been started to replace the glass fibre (synthetic) in mechanical, electrical applications and have been utilized in several applications of industrial engineering. The current study deals with water absorption of kenaf/glass fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composite materials used in high voltage polymeric insulator rods. The kenaf/glass hybrid composites were based on 20%, 30% and 40%(by volume) of kenaf fibers replacement glass fibres with modified 60 vol.% unsaturated polyester resins. The composites were immersedin distilled water at room temperature, and composites resistance to water absorption in terms of the rate of water absorption was determined.A considerable difference in the properties of water absorption of the hybrid composite was found demonstrating that the water absorption effect on the characteristics of insulator rods depends on the arrangement and volume fraction of kenaf fibre of the composite used. Based on the results obtained, a slight effect of water absorption on pure glass fibre composite (control) was observed. The addition of kenaf fibre on glass fibre composite rod increased the water absorption of the composite. It was shown that glass fibres surrounding kena ffibre reduced water absorption. Despite the fact that 40 vol.% of kenaf fibre composite had the highest natural fibre content, it showed the lowest water absorption because of its arrangement on all composite diameters, and also because of being surrounded by glass fibres. All of the materials reached equilibrium and ceased to absorb water after 300 hours


2011 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 686-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.N. Hanifawati ◽  
M.A. Azmah Hanim ◽  
S.M. Sapuan ◽  
E.S. Zainuddin

Natural fibre-based thermoset composites are generally lower in strength performance compared to synthetic thermoset composites. Hybridization with some amount of synthetic fibre enhanced the mechanical properties of the composites. This study focused on the performance of mechanical properties of hybrid banana/glass fibre reinforced polyester composites. Hybrid composites with different volume ratios of banana to glass fibre were prepared. The reinforcing effect of both fibres in polyester is also evaluated in various fibre loadings. Results showed that both flexural and tensile properties have been improved with the increasing level of overall fibre content loading. Tensile and flexural strength shows great enhancement by the introduction of a slight amount of glass fibre to the banana fibre polyester matrix.


2020 ◽  
pp. 089270572092513
Author(s):  
Yousof Ghazzawi ◽  
Andres F Osorio ◽  
Darren Martin ◽  
Asanka P Basnayake ◽  
Michael T Heitzmann

The fire performance of fibre-reinforced polypropylene (PP) was investigated with respect to fibre length and modification of the matrix. Fibre lengths of 3 mm, 12 mm, and continuous fibres were used as reinforcements. E-glass continuous fabrics were melt impregnated with PP and consolidated via compression moulding. E-glass fibre-reinforced PP pellets of 3 and 12 mm were compression moulded. Cone calorimetry tests with incident radiant fluxes of 20, 30 and 35 kW m−2 were used to investigate the fire properties of PP glass fibre composites. Results showed that continuous glass fibre reinforced PP exhibits the best fire performance at 20 kW m−2, while 3-mm fibre has the best performance at 35 kW m−2; 12-mm fibre-reinforced PP exhibitedthe lowest performance in comparison with 3-mm and continuous glass fibre reinforcement. Melic-anhydride (MA)-modified PP was found to increase the heat release rate (HRR) by up to 44% and time to ignition by up to 10% depending on the heat flux applied in comparison with unmodified PP. The glass fibre-reinforced composite made with MA-modified PP has 5–12% lower mean HRR and similar time to ignition in comparison with glass fibre composite made by unmodified PP. This suggests improved fibre adhesion plays a role of the fire performance of glass fibre-reinforced PP.


1997 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
C W Wern ◽  
M Ramulu

The machining of an idealized glass fibre reinforced plastic (GFRP) was examined using photo-elasticity, dynamometry and optical microscopy. Cutting stresses at the glass roving and roving-matrix interface were evaluated using experimental and numerical methods. Experimentally observed isochromatics and measured forces in the orthogonal cutting of GFRP were shown to be affected by the reinforcement and its orientation. Machining stresses and machined surface damage were found to be highest when machining materials with roving oriented 45° towards the cutting edge.


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