scholarly journals El estudio histopatológico del tejido de cervical y la importancia de su revisión a más niveles en el bloque de parafina para su precisión diagnóstica

Tequio ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Édgar Villegas Hinojosa ◽  
Verónica Gallegos García ◽  
Anahid Elizabeth Campuzano Barajas ◽  
Omar Medina de la Cruz ◽  
Luz Eugenia Alcántara Quintana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Accurate Diagnosis ◽  
Histopathological Study ◽  
Cervical Biopsy ◽  
Paraffin Block ◽  
Different Levels

Cervical cancer (CeCa) is a public health problem, the prevention efforts have focused on the screening of women at risk of contracting the disease since timely prevention can predict the evolution of the disease. The purpose of the histopathological study is to provide a more accurate diagnosis in order to give guidelines on the basis of which the treatment and follow-up of the patients is planned. However, despite the certainty of the histopathological study, certain methodological improvements have been suggested in which some researches report that making cuts at different levels in the paraffin block of the cervical biopsy could increase the sensitivity of the histopathological study.

scholarly journals O enfermeiro na assistência à mulher com câncer de colo uterino

2015 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Carla Monteiro Santos ◽  
Doralice De Almeida Nascimento Silva ◽  
Gleise Gonçalves Passos da Silva ◽  
Tatiana Santana de Oliveira ◽  
Luiz Faustino dos Santos Maia
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Morbidity And Mortality ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Multiple Health

O Câncer de Colo Uterino apresenta nos dias atuais um grande problema de saúde pública no Brasil, necessitando cada vez mais de profissionais capacitados para o combate a essa doença maligna, minimizando sua morbimortalidade. Neste âmbito podemos destacar o Papel do enfermeiro como fundamental na transformação dessa realidade que vivemos hoje. O enfermeiro atua tanto no sentido de assistir, coordenar as práticas de cuidado, quanto no sentido de educar, promover, proteger, reabilitar essas mulheres, de forma autônoma, criativa e ativa nos múltiplos níveis de atenção à saúde, através do levantamento de hipóteses analíticas e intervenções sistematizadas de rotinas de cuidados, subsidiando falhas e promovendo continuidade e resolutividade do cuidado em saúde.Descritores: Câncer de Colo Uterino, Mulher, Enfermagem. Nurses in care woman with cervical cancerAbstract: The Cancer Cervical presents nowadays a major public health problem in Brazil, requiring more and more trained professionals to combat this evil disease, minimizing morbidity and mortality. In this context we can highlight the nurse's role as fundamental in transforming this reality we live in today. The nurse acts both to assist coordinate care practices, as to educate, promote, protect, rehabilitate these women in an autonomous, creative and active in multiple health care levels, through the lifting of analytical assumptions systematized and interventions care routines, subsidizing failure and promoting continuity and resolution of health care. Descriptors: Cervical Cancer, Women, Nursing. Enfermero en la atención la mujer con cáncer de cuello uterinoResumen: Los regalos del cáncer de cuello uterino hoy en día un importante problema de salud pública en Brasil, lo que requiere cada vez más capacitados profesionales para combatir esta enfermedad mal, lo que minimiza la morbilidad y la mortalidad. En este contexto cabe destacar el papel de la enfermera tan fundamental en la transformación de esta realidad que vivimos hoy. La enfermera actúa tanto para ayudar, coordinar las prácticas de atención, como para educar, promover, proteger, rehabilitar a estas mujeres en un autónomas, creativas y activas en múltiples niveles de atención de salud, a través de la elevación de supuestos analíticos rutinas sistematizados y las intervenciones de atención, subsidiando el fracaso y la promoción de la continuidad y de la resolución de la atención sanitaria. Descriptores: Cáncer de Cuello Uterino, Mujer, Enfermería.

scholarly journals Serology can help in the early diagnosis of leprosy in monitoring household contacts

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Gabriela Tayrine CAETANO ◽  
Ludmila MOREIRA ◽  
Charles Scott FOREMAN ◽  
Lucas Henrique SAMPAIO
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Home Visits ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Household Contacts ◽  
Incident Cases ◽  
Great Step

Phenolic glycolipid antibody (PGL-I) is considered a relevant marker of leprosy. However anti PGL-I test is not been widely implemented in field situations. In this work we performed a study of examining the anti-PGL-I to HHC recruited in Anápolis, Brazil, endemic city for leprosy. They were performed three evaluations during this follow up. During this study a proportion of incident cases significantly higher (p<0.005) was detected among PGL-I positive contacts (13/108). PGL-I positive contacts presented a 6.5-fold higher risk for leprosy compared with PGL-I negative contacts. This work has shown that the majority HHC that became ill presented anti PGL-I positive before the first signs of leprosy. After this study, we uphold that home visits to find new patients among HHC and the realization of PGL-I test can be a great step to control leprosy as a public health problem in endemic locals. Key words: PGL-I; Hansen's disease; HHC.

scholarly journals No evidence of long-term disruption of glycometabolic control after SARS-CoV-2 infection

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Laurenzi ◽  
Amelia Caretto ◽  
Chiara Molinari ◽  
Alessia Mercalli ◽  
Raffaella Melzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Fasting Glucose ◽  
Fasting Blood Glucose ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Newly Diagnosed ◽  
Markers Of Inflammation ◽  
Diagnosed Diabetes ◽  
Newly Diagnosed Diabetes

Abstract Purpose To assess whether dysglycaemia diagnosed during SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia may become a potential public health problem after resolution of the infection. In an adult cohort with suspected COVID-19 pneumonia, we integrated glucose data upon hospital admission with fasting blood glucose (FBG) in the year prior to COVID-19 and during post-discharge follow-up. Methods From February 25th to May 15th 2020 660 adults with suspected COVID-19 pneumonia were admitted to the San Raffaele Hospital (Milan, Italy). Through structured interviews / medical record reviews we collected demographics, clinical features and laboratory tests upon admission and additional data during hospitalization or after discharge and in the previous year. Upon admission, we classified participants according to ADA criteria as having: a) pre-existing diabetes; b) newly diagnosed diabetes; c) hyperglycaemia not in the diabetes range; d) normoglycaemia. FBG prior to admission and during follow-up were classified as normal or impaired fasting glucose and fasting glucose in the diabetes range. Results In patients with confirmed COVID (n=589) the proportion with pre-existing or newly diagnosed diabetes, hyperglycaemia not in the diabetes range and normoglycaemia was 19.6%, 6.7%, 43.7% and 30.0%, respectively. Patients with dysglycaemia associated to COVID-19 had increased markers of inflammation and organs’ injury and poorer clinical outcome compared to those with normoglycemia. After the infection resolved, the prevalence of dysglycaemia reverted to pre-admission frequency. Conclusions COVID-19 associated dysglycaemia is unlikely to become a lasting public health problem. Alarmist claims on the diabetes risk after COVID-19 pneumonia should be interpreted with caution.

scholarly journals The European response to the WHO call to eliminate cervical cancer as a public health problem

2020 ◽  
Vol 148 (2) ◽  
pp. 277-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Arbyn ◽  
Murat Gultekin ◽  
Philippe Morice ◽  
Pekka Nieminen ◽  
Maggie Cruickshank ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem

scholarly journals Europe's Path to Eliminating Cervical Cancer as a Public Health Problem

2022 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 100276
Author(s):  
David Ritchie ◽  
Marc Arbyn ◽  
Partha Basu ◽  
Marilys Corbex ◽  
Elena Fidarova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem

scholarly journals WHO Global Strategy in Eradication of Cervical Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 818-824
Author(s):  
Patiyus Agustiansyah ◽  
Rizal Sanif ◽  
Siti Nurmaini ◽  
Irfannuddin ◽  
Legiran
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Global Strategy ◽  
High Income ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Middle Income Countries ◽  
Low And Middle Income

WHO has created a global strategy to accelerate the elimination of cervical canceras a public health problem and a world burden. Cervical cancer is a disease thatcan be prevented and cured, as long as it is detected early and treated effectively.Cervical cancer is also a disease that reflects global injustice. The burden isgreatest in low- and middle-income countries, where access to public healthservices is limited and screening and treatment for the disease has not been widelyapplied. In 2018, nearly 90% of all deaths worldwide occurred in low and middleincome countries. Furthermore, the proportion of women with cervical cancer whodie from the disease is more than 60% in these countries, more than double thenumber in many high-income countries, which is only 30%.

scholarly journals O enfermeiro na assistência à mulher com câncer de colo uterino

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (14) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Carla Monteiro Santos ◽  
Doralice De Almeida Nascimento Silva ◽  
Gleise Gonçalves Passos da Silva ◽  
Tatiana Santana de Oliveira ◽  
Luiz Faustino dos Santos Maia
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Morbidity And Mortality ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Multiple Health

O Câncer de Colo Uterino apresenta nos dias atuais um grande problema de saúde pública no Brasil, necessitando cada vez mais de profissionais capacitados para o combate a essa doença maligna, minimizando sua morbimortalidade. Neste âmbito podemos destacar o Papel do enfermeiro como fundamental na transformação dessa realidade que vivemos hoje. O enfermeiro atua tanto no sentido de assistir, coordenar as práticas de cuidado, quanto no sentido de educar, promover, proteger, reabilitar essas mulheres, de forma autônoma, criativa e ativa nos múltiplos níveis de atenção à saúde, através do levantamento de hipóteses analíticas e intervenções sistematizadas de rotinas de cuidados, subsidiando falhas e promovendo continuidade e resolutividade do cuidado em saúde.Descritores: Câncer de Colo Uterino, Mulher, Enfermagem. Nurses in care woman with cervical cancerAbstract: The Cancer Cervical presents nowadays a major public health problem in Brazil, requiring more and more trained professionals to combat this evil disease, minimizing morbidity and mortality. In this context we can highlight the nurse's role as fundamental in transforming this reality we live in today. The nurse acts both to assist coordinate care practices, as to educate, promote, protect, rehabilitate these women in an autonomous, creative and active in multiple health care levels, through the lifting of analytical assumptions systematized and interventions care routines, subsidizing failure and promoting continuity and resolution of health care. Descriptors: Cervical Cancer, Women, Nursing. Enfermero en la atención la mujer con cáncer de cuello uterinoResumen: Los regalos del cáncer de cuello uterino hoy en día un importante problema de salud pública en Brasil, lo que requiere cada vez más capacitados profesionales para combatir esta enfermedad mal, lo que minimiza la morbilidad y la mortalidad. En este contexto cabe destacar el papel de la enfermera tan fundamental en la transformación de esta realidad que vivimos hoy. La enfermera actúa tanto para ayudar, coordinar las prácticas de atención, como para educar, promover, proteger, rehabilitar a estas mujeres en un autónomas, creativas y activas en múltiples niveles de atención de salud, a través de la elevación de supuestos analíticos rutinas sistematizados y las intervenciones de atención, subsidiando el fracaso y la promoción de la continuidad y de la resolución de la atención sanitaria. Descriptores: Cáncer de Cuello Uterino, Mujer, Enfermería.

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