scholarly journals Basic study on fatigue properties of duplex stainless steel wire.

Author(s):  
Suchun FANG ◽  
Masao YAMADA ◽  
Yukio YAMAOKA
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-411
Author(s):  
Cem Örnek ◽  
Kemal Davut ◽  
Mustafa Kocabaş ◽  
Aleyna Bayatlı ◽  
Mustafa Ürgen

The corrosion morphology in grade 2205 duplex stainless steel wire was studied to understand the nature of pitting and the causes of the ferrite phase’s selective corrosion in acidic (pH 3) NaCl solutions at 60 °C. It is shown that the corrosion mechanism is always pitting, which either manifests lacy cover perforation or densely arrayed selective cavities developing selectively on the ferrite phase. Pits with a lacy metal cover form in concentrated chloride solutions, whereas the ferrite phase’s selective corrosion develops in diluted electrolytes, showing dependency on the chloride-ion concentration. The pit perforation is probabilistic and occurs on both austenite and ferrite grains. The lacy metal covers collapse in concentrated solutions but remain intact in diluted electrolytes. The collapse of the lacy metal cover happens due to hydrogen embrittlement. Pit evolution is deterministic and occurs selectively in the ferrite phase in light chloride solutions.


2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 2083-2088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takayuki Narushima ◽  
Keisuke Suzuki ◽  
Taichi Murakami ◽  
Chiaki Ouchi ◽  
Yasutaka Iguchi

Author(s):  
Cem Örnek ◽  
Kemal Davut ◽  
Mustafa Kocabaş ◽  
Aleyna Bayatlı ◽  
Mustafa Ürgen

The corrosion morphology in grade 2205 duplex stainless steel wire has been studied to understand the nature of pitting and the causes of the ferrite phase's selective corrosion in acidic NaCl solution. It is shown that the corrosion mechanism is always pitting, which either manifests lacy cover perforation or densely-arrayed selective cavities developing on the ferrite phase. Pits with a lacy metal cover form in concentrated chloride solutions, whereas the ferrite phase's selective corrosion develops in diluted electrolytes, showing dependency on the chloride-ion concentration. The pit perforation is probabilistic and occurs on both austenite and ferrite grains. The lacy metal covers collapse in concentrated solutions but remain intact in diluted electrolytes. The collapse of the lacy metal cover happens due to hydrogen embrittlement. Pit evolution is deterministic and occurs selectively in the ferrite phase in light chloride solutions.


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