Moderating the impact of e-commerce expenses on financial performance in US upper upscale hotels

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 429-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes L. DeFranco ◽  
Cristian Morosan ◽  
Nan Hua
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Hotel Industry ◽  
Extant Literature ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The heavily fragmented hotel industry, embracing the changes in their guests’ use of electronic devices, has spent considerable resources to incorporate electronic commerce (e-commerce) practices. The extant literature offers inconclusive findings with regard to the effect of e-commerce on firm performance, especially when firm size is considered. Given the high fragmentation of size in the hotel industry, understanding its role in the deployment of e-commerce could result in substantial benefits for both hotel firms and consumers. Using the financial performance of 689 observations of over 110 hotels during 2007–2012, this study finds that e-commerce expenses positively impact firm performance, and that firm size moderates the relationship between e-commerce expenses and firm performance.

scholarly journals Partnership-Based Supply Chain Collaboration: Impact on Commitment, Innovation, and Firm Performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Shin ◽  
Sun Park ◽  
Sangwook Park
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Resource Dependence ◽  
Resource Dependence Theory ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Supply Network ◽  
Supply Chain Collaboration ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

With increasing numbers of nodes and links in supply network relationships, understanding partnership management and the required level of collaboration is important for sustainable supply network alignment. This study explores the impact of partnership orientation on partnership commitment and firm performance using a model based on social capital theory and resource dependence theory. It aims to understand the appropriate partnership orientation for the desired level of commitment and firm performance, including innovation, operational, and financial performance. Using a survey of 423 respondents representing three different partnership structure types (supplier, buyer, and parallel-aligned firms’ perspectives), the relationship between partnership orientation and commitment in enhancing firm performance is investigated using structural equation modeling. Additional analysis identifies the moderating role of commitment and investment exchange on performance. The findings show that positive relationships between both investment and contractual-based partnership orientation positively contribute to partnership commitment, but the direct association between partnership commitment and firm performance type varies by partnership structure. Furthermore, (i) investment exchange level moderates the relationship between commitment and innovation and operational performance regardless of partnership structure type, (ii) negative investment exchange signals higher firm performance from the buyer firm’s perspective, and (iii) positive investment exchange is absolutely necessary for financial performance from the supplier firm’s perspective.

HOW INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AFFECTS A FIRM’S PERFORMANCE?

2012 ◽  
Vol 02 (08) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Chokri ZEHRI ◽  
Asma ABDELBAKI ◽  
Najla BOUABDELLAH
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The impact of intellectual capital on firm performance is still poorly defined. In this paper, we try to find the relationship between intellectual capital and business performance from the standpoint of financial performance, the marketplace and economics. We conduct a study of the literature on this subject and we announce our research hypotheses. Our empirical study use a sample of 25 companies listed on the stock market in Tunisia. By using a panel’s data we perform the necessary tests for obtaining robust results. The main objective of this study is to determine an exact impact of intellectual capital on the performance of these companies.

scholarly journals The Impact of Firm Performance on Executive Compensation in France

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amarou Yamina ◽  
Bensaid Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Executive Compensation ◽  
Corporate Performance ◽  
Variable Part ◽  
Accounting Performance ◽  
Enterprise Level ◽  
Improved Performance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The purpose of this article is to model the executive compensation in France. From a sample of 90 companies included in the SBF 120 over 2004, we examine whether there is a significant link between the overall executive compensation and corporate performance, and then determine the relationship between the fixed and variable part of the compensation with performance. Our findings highlight in particular the level of total executive compensation that is linked with relatively improved performance. And clearer, the pay of executive increases with the increase of financial performance, whereas, the bonus depends on level of accounting performance. The grant of options to executive is relatively linked to the financial performance of the enterprise level.

scholarly journals Empirical Analysis of Corporate Sustainability Performance: Linkage of Japanese Firms' Environmental and Economic Performance

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Gnanaweera ◽  
N. Kunori
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Observational Data ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Corporate Sustainability ◽  
Japanese Firms ◽  
Tokyo Stock Exchange ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The linkage between Corporate Environmental Performance (CEP) and Corporate Financial Performance (CFP) has been a long-standing debate since all previous efforts achieved inconsistent results. The current study therefore attempts to present the relationship between corporations’ environmental and financial performance to explore the notion of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in a developed nation. This case derives empirical observational data from corporate sustainability reports and integrated annual reports of Japanese firms. The sample is comprised of observational data of a total of 85 Japanese corporations from 2008 to 2014. The selected firms are listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange in the first section of the market division and are categorized under various industrial sectors. The effort of the current study has revealed that corporate environmental measurements have different effects on financial performance. The evidence was less strong in evaluating the impact level of all variables except firm size (total assets). Three hypotheses (H1, H2, and H3) were developed for further evaluation of the effect of financial indicators on environmental performance. H1 was accepted since environmental performance has a significant impact on firm size. However, the rejected H2 and H3 state that environmental performance has no significant impact on financial leverage and profitability, due to the weak relationship or insignificant outcome, i.e. in the profitability measurement, only Return on Sales (ROS) showed positive correlation between particular CEP variables, but the coefficient of determination (R2 value) does not support the ROS contribution for every model in the study. The other two profitability ratios (return on assets and return on equity) have less contribution. Both the relationship between environmental performance and financial performance according to R2 values and the relationship between CEP and CFP are broad spectrums that yet to be explored.KeywordsCorporate, Environmental, Financial, Sustainability, Tokyo Stock Exchange

Corporate governance guidelines compliance and firm financial performance

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (8/9) ◽  
pp. 891-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erick Rading Outa ◽  
Nelson M. Waweru
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Firm Financial Performance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This paper aims to examine the impact of compliance with corporate governance (CG) guidelines during the period 2002-2014 on firm financial performance and firm value of Kenyan-listed companies. Design/methodology/approach Using panel data of 520-firm year’s observations between 2005 and 2014, the authors test the hypothesis that compliance with CG guidelines issued in 2002 by Capital Markets Authority (CMA) improved firm financial performance and firm value. Findings Compliance with CG Index which is an aggregate of all the CG guidelines is positively and significantly related to firm performance and firm value. Board evaluation is also positively and significantly related to firm performance. The findings suggest that CG guidelines are associated with firm financial performance and firm value. Originality/value The authors provide evidence on the relationship between CG practices and firm financial performance and firm value in Kenya. Second, the authors provide evidence on board evaluation which has not been tested before in a “comply or explain” environment. Finally, they evaluate how CMA 2002 CG guidelines steered firm financial performance and firm value over its life cycle from 2002 to 2014. These results are important to CMA and other CG regulators and boards in their efforts to improve CG practices in the region.

Firm Performance and Exports: Evidence from the Romanian Wine Industry

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-228
Author(s):  
Albert Lessoua ◽  
Mihai Mutascu ◽  
Camélia Turcu
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Red Wine ◽  
Wine Industry ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Main Determinants ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Jel Classifications ◽  
Regional Wine

AbstractThis paper examines the impact of exports and its main determinants on the financial performance of the Romanian wine industry. We draw on a dataset consisting of mixed firm-level (i.e., 207 companies) data, Google Trends data, and regional variables covering the period from 2009 to 2017. We show that Romanian wine exports, at the firm level, are positively affected by regional wine yields (especially in the case of red wine varieties), temperature, and firm agglomeration, and negatively impacted by firm size. We also find a close positive correlation between financial performance and exports. (JEL Classifications: F61, L66, C23)

scholarly journals The moderating role of director’s financial expertise in political connections and corporate financial performance in Pakistan

Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 865-874
Author(s):  
Murtaza Masud Niazi ◽  
Zaleha Othman ◽  
Sitraselvi Chandren
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Political Influence ◽  
Political Connections ◽  
Political Connection ◽  
Firm Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Expertise ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Prior theoretical and empirical studies have suggested that political influence affects the application of corporate governance and firm performance enormously. However, several fundamental questions remain to be answered. To fill this knowledge gap,the study's main objectives are examining the direct impact of political connection on firm financial performance in Pakistani non-financial listed companies and the moderating effect of director's financial expertise on political connections and firm financial performance. The study utilised panel data of 220 firms from 2008 to 2017 and used panel corrected standard error regression analysis. The results show that political connection negatively impacted firm financial performance, and director financial expertise as a moderator strengthened the relationship between political connections and firm financial performance. This study's results supported political economy theory in that weak judicial systems and unstable political systems have immense effects on investor’s rights. The study contributes to extending the existing literature on political connection by providing evidence of the impact of politically connected firms on firm performance in an emerging market. The study also deliberates on how the director’s financial expertise contributes towards the relationship. The findings could be generalised to other countries with similar degrees of development and culture.

scholarly journals Kinerja Keuangan Dan Nilai Perusahaan: Peran Ukuran Perusahaan Perbankan Konvensional Di BEI

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Ikhwan, Syamsul Ridjal, La Ode Sumail
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Signaling Theory ◽  
Theory Analysis ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study investigates the relationship between BOPO and NPL with financial performance (ROA) and the impact on firm value using signaling theory analysis. In addition, what is also to be achieved is to investigate the role of firm size as a moderating variable and a mediating variable. The research sample was 16 banks that met the criteria (purposive sampling) with 80 observations. BOPO and NPL can be suppressed so as to encourage ROA. Furthermore, ROA can drive TQ. SIZE can strengthen ROA so that TQ becomes high in the market. In addition, ROA is able to push SIZE. And SIZE is able to contribute to TQ. SIZE has a positive and significant role in mediating between ROA and TQ.

scholarly journals The impact of corporate social responsibility on firm performance: Evidence form a MENA country

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 761-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. K. Basuony ◽  
Reham I. Elseidi ◽  
Ehab K. A. Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Organization Performance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Firm Financial Performance ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This paper investigates the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on organization performance. It uses cross sectional data from non-financial companies in Egypt that derived from the Kompass Egypt data base. Regression analysis was used to explain the relationship and the effect of CSR on organization financial performance. The findings of this study found that there is a positive and significant effect of CSR on firm performance. Also, all CSR dimensions have significant relationship with firm financial performance. Furthermore, one of the conclusions of this study is that larger and older firms have a positive effect on financial performance (profitability) which will lead to enhance use of better CSR practice

scholarly journals Corporate performance and boards’ dilemma of listed subsidiaries

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 130-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiliano Di Carlo ◽  
Francesco Ranalli
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Performance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Corporate Performance ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Parent Companies

The paper focuses on listed companies controlled by other (listed or not listed) entities. The decisionmaking power of listed subsidiary’s boards could be strongly influenced by (or instead could be autonomous from) the parent companies’ board. However, so far literature on corporate governance seems not to have considered adequately this aspect as well as the impact of that influence on listed companies’ financial performance and on corporate governance variables. The main objective of this paper is to explore how and why this phenomenon is relevant, giving some preliminary suggestions on the interpretation of the ownership structure, board demography and the financial performances of directed listed subsidiaries. In order to explore the relevance of the phenomenon, we use a sample of Italian listed companies controlled and consolidated by other companies for the year 2010. The analysis shows that 71.4% (145 firms) of Italian non-financial listed companies are consolidated by the respective controlling entities and 24.1% (35 firms) of these listed subsidiaries declare to be directed by their parents. Thus, they are not independent economic entities and the effort to study the relationship between corporate governance variables and firm performance could be strongly biased.

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