scholarly journals Legitimate Peripheral Participation and Teacher Identity Formation Among Preservice Teachers in TESOL Practicums

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-hua Hsiao

Teacher identity has been an important issue in teacher education because teacher identity influences teachers’professional development. However, little has been explored in preservice teachers’ identity formation within theEFL context of language teaching. In this study, the early influence on EFL student teachers’ identity formation inpracticums was studied from the perspective of legitimate peripheral participation (Lave & Wenger, 1991). Tenparticipants enrolled in the practicum courses of the four educational institutions, organized by the Englishdepartment of a national university in northern Taiwan. The frameworks of the practicums at each school wereanalyzed and the results for each case study revealed contextual factors that support and weaken teachers’professional identities. Three features were identified in the student teachers’ identity formation: (1) a hybrid spacebetween formal teachers and student teachers, (2) adhering to the institutions’ demands-progressing from theperiphery to the center, and (3) struggling teacher identity. Based on the findings, relevant pedagogical implicationsare discussed to help L2 preservice teachers achieve success in practicums.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 205979912092169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon Chang ◽  
Carmen Martínez-Roldán ◽  
María E Torres-Guzmán

While the methodology of formative intervention research has long been established, the aspect of new instrumentality of Change Laboratory is fragmentally documented. Therefore, in this study, we modified two major Change Laboratory mediating tools used in bilingual student-teaching seminars, namely the disturbance diary and four-field model. These two empirically investigated Change Laboratory tools have mediated transformative agency within the collective movement toward identity formation as the Change Laboratory participants (bilingual preservice teachers) conveyed their dilemma of to-be or not-to-be a bilingual teacher. We provide evidence on the relationship between the bilingual preservice teachers’ identity formation and their participation in the Change Laboratory intervention. The analysis made salient the role of two new Change Laboratory mediating tools, the adapted disturbance diary and individually generated four-field models, for the bilingual preservice teachers’ collective transformation in bilingual teaching. It also crystallized the importance of deepening the bilingual preservice teachers’ analysis of multiple languages and pedagogy as understood in the new bilingual teaching model in the Change Laboratory intervention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 381-402
Author(s):  
Victoria Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Larissa Dantas Rodrigues Borges

Becoming a teacher is a process that underlies different aspects and purposes of social interaction and the construction of a professional identity. Student-teachers perception of themselves and their emotional states might differ from what is expected from them or even from their own goals. Therefore, this research attempted to investigate the development of teacher identity formation in Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) students through their own perception of their professional identity. It was conducted as a case study ­and the participants were undergraduate students in the last term. An open-ended questionnaire was used to collect data. Practical activities related to teaching and contact with teaching contexts and with students had a positive evaluation on the part of student-teachers regarding the formation of their identity as teachers. This research demonstrates the importance of the practice in the context of teacher training for the establishment and maturation of teacher identity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-78
Author(s):  
Lina Qian ◽  
Haiquan Huang

Abstract Teacher identity formation provides a direction for the development of autonomy (Huang & Benson, 2013). However, the process of identity formation is complex and how this process influences teacher autonomy has not been sufficiently studied. To contribute to knowledge in this field, the present study investigated the relationship between teachers’ attitudes toward teacher identity and teacher autonomy. We first observed 14 Chinese College English teachers’ classroom teaching. Following that, we conducted stimulated recall interviews with all the teachers to pinpoint their autonomous practices. Finally, we conducted semi-structured interviews to investigate these teachers’ attitudes toward their identities. One of the main findings was that the teachers who held a positive attitude toward their professional identity were more autonomous in their teaching practices than those with a negative attitude. The findings invite us to conclude that teachers’ attitudes toward their professional identity are positively associated with teacher autonomy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 330
Author(s):  
Vasiliki Fotopoulou

The importance and significance of the role of pre-service teachers’ education in building up their identity formation is well-recognized. This work investigates one dimension of this complex formation: how pre-service teachers perceive themselves as teachers in a pre-service teacher education compulsory course of teaching practice in Greece. An experience report from a teaching practicum is presented based on a qualitative analysis of anonymous questionnaires (N=144). Our analysis reveals that student-teachers are engaged in a process of transformation which encompasses from the academic preparation to the teaching reality. We identify three interconnected stages in this transformation process: i) first contact (e.g., choice and field of their studies, relation between theory and practice), ii) familiarization (e.g., get in touch with teaching activity, with the space and the operation of kindergarten, collaboration with teachers), and iii) function (e.g., interaction with pupils, acquiring experience, acting as teachers). According to the data analysis, preservice teachers tend to attribute greater importance to specific elements of each stage. More specifically, the choice and field of their studies as well as the teaching activity (planning, implementation and feedback) were underlined as very important elements in the second and third stage respectively, while a great number of preservice students highlighted the interaction with students in the classroom as well as their act and operation as teachers in the third stage. Summing up, our findings indicate that pre-service teachers perceive themselves as teachers through four-correlated to each other in a bidirectional manner- issues: the academic framework, the teaching activity, themselves acting as teachers, and the students. Furthermore, the aforementioned four issues point out that pre-service teachers’ perceptions are not stable but are subjected to a transformative process that take place during their teaching practice. Accordingly, the findings of this study could provide a conceptual framework that incorporates pre-service teachers’ perceptions and examine teachers’ identity formation from this specific perspective of pre-service studies.


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