scholarly journals Insights into self-care behavior of patients with diabetes: Support using a computerized self-evaluation system

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachiko Waki ◽  
Yasuko Shimizu ◽  
Natsuko Seto ◽  
Mayumi Sugahara ◽  
Yoshiko Yoshida
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
Ainul Yaqin Salam ◽  
Nur Hamim

 AbstrakLansia dengan diabetes adalah kelompok khusus yang memiliki resiko tinggi komplikasipada kakinya. Self-efficacymenjadi salah satu determinan faktor utama untuk meningkatkan perilaku perawatan kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat efikasi diri kaki (Foot Self Efficacy) dan perilaku perawatan kaki (Foot Crae Behaviour) dan hubungannya dengan karakteristik demografis pada lansia dengan diabetes.Studi cross-sectional digunakandi Desa Karangren Kecamatan Krejengan Probolinggo dari Mei hingga Juni 2019. Kriteria khusus dipilih untuk berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Para responden diwawancarai menggunakan seperangkat kuesioner yang telah divalidasi. Statistik deskriptif dan inferensial (regresi linier berganda) digunakan untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitiandengan bantuanSPSS 19. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan rata-ratafoot self-efficacysebesar 29,79 dengan standar deviasi 8,26 danrata-ratafoot care behavior sebesar 28,72 dengan SD 6,33. Terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara foot self-efficacy (β = 0,43, p <0,001), tingkat pendidikan (β = 0,43, p <0,001), dan jenis kelamin (β = 0,31, p <0,001) dengan perilaku perawatan kaki. Program edukasi self-efficacydapat menjadi pertimbangan yang krusial  untuk meningkatkan perilaku perawatan kaki. Lansia dengan diabetes harus diajari pemeriksaan kaki secara mandiri.Perawatan kaki diabetes yang tepat dan berkelanjutan dapat secara signifikan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada kaki lebih lanju yang berefek pada peningkatan kualitas hidup.                                                                                                     Kata kunci: diabetes, lansia, efikasi diri, perilaku perawatan diri, kaki  AbstractThe elderly with diabetes is a special group that has a high risk of complications in the legs. Self-efficacy is one of the main determinants of improving foot care behavior.The essential aims of this study were to identify the level of self-efficacy and foot care behavior and its relationship to demographic characteristics in elderly patients with diabetes. The cross-sectional study has been done in Karangren Village, Krejengan Probolinggo district from May to June 2019. Specific criteria  were chosen to participate in this study. The respondents interviewed used a set of validated questionnaires. Descriptive and inferential statistics (multiple linear regression) were used to answer the research hypothesisby SPSS 19. The results mentioned that the average foot self-efficacy was 29.79, with a standard deviation of 8.26, and the normal foot care behavior was 28.72, with an SD of 6.33. There is a significant relationship between foot self-efficacy (β = 0.43, p <0.001), level of education (β = 0.43, p <0.001), and gender (β = 0.31, p <0.001) with foot care behavior. The self-efficacy education program can be a crucial considerateness for improving foot care behavior.Elderly with diabetes must be taught foot examinations independently. Appropriate and ongoing diabetes foot care can significantly prevent diabetic foot complications, which affect improving the quality of life. Keywords: diabetes, elderly, self-efficacy, self-care behavior, feet


2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 3277-3288
Author(s):  
Adugna Oluma ◽  
Getu Mosisa ◽  
Muktar Abadiga ◽  
Reta Tsegaye ◽  
Ashenafi Habte ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Yoen Kim ◽  
Jae Ho Lee ◽  
Ha Neul Kim ◽  
Dong Kyu Kim ◽  
Young Na ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 101 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Gabbay ◽  
Shailja Kaul ◽  
Jan Ulbrecht ◽  
Neil M. Scheffler ◽  
David G. Armstrong

Foot ulceration and lower-extremity amputation are devastating end-stage complications of diabetes. Despite agreement that diabetic foot self-care is a key factor in prevention of ulcers and amputation, there has only been limited success in influencing these behaviors among patients with diabetes. While most efforts have focused on increasing patient knowledge, knowledge and behavior are poorly correlated. Knowledge is necessary but rarely sufficient for behavior change. A key determinant to adherence to self-care behavior is clinician counseling style. Podiatrists are the ideal providers to engage in a brief behavioral intervention with a patient. Motivational interviewing is a well-accepted, evidence-based teachable approach that enhances self-efficacy and increases intrinsic motivation for change and adherence to treatment. This article summarizes some key strategies that can be employed by podiatrists to improve foot self-care. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 101(1): 78–84, 2011)


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-231
Author(s):  
Davood Sarpooshi ◽  
Mehrsadat Mahdizadeh ◽  
Alireza Jaferi ◽  
Hamid Robatsarpooshi ◽  
Mohammad Haddadi ◽  
...  

Health ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (09) ◽  
pp. 1192-1199
Author(s):  
Masuko Sumikawa ◽  
Yumi Kuwamura ◽  
Yasuyuki Sumikawa ◽  
Toshiko Fujiwara ◽  
Chizuru Kamiya

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. SART.S4071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan E. Ramsey ◽  
Patricia A. Engler ◽  
Magdalena Harrington ◽  
Robert J. Smith ◽  
Mark J. Fagan ◽  
...  

Twenty-eight patients with diabetes who screened positive for at-risk drinking were assigned to brief alcohol intervention (BAI) (n = 14) or standard care (SC) (n = 14) treatment conditions. All participants completed a baseline interview and one-, three, and six-month follow-up interviews. Across the six-month follow-up period, there was a significantly greater reduction in quantity of alcohol consumed in the BAI group. At the six-month follow-up, the BAI group had a greater reduction in quantity of alcohol consumed, percentage of heavy drinking days, and frequency of drinking. Reductions in alcohol use were associated with improved adherence in certain components of diabetes self-care behavior. The results of this study suggest that brief alcohol interventions are efficacious in reducing alcohol use among at-risk drinkers with diabetes and that reductions in alcohol use may result in some improvements in adherence to diabetes self-care behavior.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. e35515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketema Ayele ◽  
Bisrat Tesfa ◽  
Lakew Abebe ◽  
Tizta Tilahun ◽  
Eshetu Girma

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. e000488 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Martinez ◽  
Kenneth A Wallston ◽  
David G Schlundt ◽  
Gerald B Hickson ◽  
Kemberlee R Bonnet ◽  
...  

ObjectiveSocial comparisons (ie, self-evaluation in comparison with others) influence patients’ perspectives of their disease and may impact motivation and health behavior; however, little is known about patients’ perspectives toward receiving such information in a clinical context (eg, from their doctor’s office or health system). This study aims to understand patients’ perspectives and anticipated responses to receiving social comparison information regarding measures of their diabetes-related health status (eg, A1C) and how receiving such information would compare with goal-based comparisons (ie, self-evaluation in comparison with goal).Research design and methodsWe conducted semistructured interviews with 25 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) regarding social and goal-based comparisons involving their diabetes health status and qualitatively analyzed interviews for themes.ResultsWe identified seven major themes: self-relevance, motivation, self-concept, emotions, information seeking, medical care, and self-care. Participants commonly anticipated increased motivation and improved health behaviors in response to both social and goal-based comparisons. Subthemes unique to social comparisons included belief that this information would be motivating by engaging some patients’ competitiveness, perception that this information was more ‘personalized’ than comparisons with a standard goal (eg, A1C<7), and desire to learn from individuals similar to oneself who were doing better.ConclusionsOur findings provide significant insights into the anticipated response of patients with T2DM to receiving social and goal-based comparison information regarding their diabetes health status. Providing patients with diabetes with social and goal-based comparison information may affect motivation, mood, and self-concept in ways that may improve or sustain diabetes self-care behaviors for some patients.


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