Molecular Study on Antibiotic Resistance of Staph. aureus Isolated from Chicken Meat and its Products

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
ElMahrouk AA
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Bidyut Matubber ◽  
Farzana Islam Rume ◽  
Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh ◽  
Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman ◽  
Mohammad Rohul Amin ◽  
...  

The presence of antibiotic residue in chicken and animal meats is a serious threat to human health due to its harmful effects. This study aimed at identifying the antibiotic resistance patterns of the isolates as well as antibiotic residues in chicken, cattle, buffalo and goat meats in different southern districts of Bangladesh. A total of 205 meat samples, including 70 chicken meat, 60 cattle meat, 50 buffalo meat and 25 goat meat were aseptically collected and analysed for the detection of antibiotic residues by thin layer chromatography and the isolates obtained from these samples were subjected to antibiogram study against 16 commonly used antibiotics. The isolates found in this study were Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Escherichia coli, and Salmonella spp. and their prevalence were 37.5% (77/205), 22.1% (48/205), 29.7% (61/205), 8.7% (19/205), respectively. The isolates showed different degrees of sensitivity to the antibiotics used in the study. The most resistant phenotype was against cefradine, amoxicillin, penicillin, oxytetracycline, erythromycin, and enrofloxacin. 18.5% (38/205) meat samples were found to be positive for antibiotic residues and the highest prevalence was observed in chicken meat compared to other meat types. Overall, the findings of the study suggest that it is important to take controlling measures for the emergence of antibiotic resistance and also for ensuring healthy meats for human consumption. Asian Australas. J. Food Saf. Secur. 2021, 5 (1), 19-26


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 281-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah D. Altalhi ◽  
Youssuf A. Gherbawy ◽  
Sabry A. Hassan

2016 ◽  
Vol 95 (8) ◽  
pp. 1888-1893 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.Y. Thung ◽  
N.A. Mahyudin ◽  
D.F. Basri ◽  
C.W.J. Wan Mohamed Radzi ◽  
Y. Nakaguchi ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
JI-YEON HYEON ◽  
JUNG-WHAN CHON ◽  
IN-GYUN HWANG ◽  
HYO-SUN KWAK ◽  
MOO-SANG KIM ◽  
...  

The prevalence of Salmonella was determined in chicken meat (n = 26), beef (n = 49), and pork (n = 56) collected from wholesale markets, retail stores, and traditional markets in Seoul, South Korea, in 2009. Antibiotic resistance was assessed, and the molecular subtypes of Salmonella isolates were ascertained using an automated repetitive sequence–based PCR (rep-PCR) system (DiversiLab). A total of 18 Salmonella strains were isolated from 17 of 131 samples: 16 strains from each of 16 samples and 2 strains from the same pork sample. The prevalence of Salmonella from the retail meats was 2.0% in beef, 8.9% in pork, and 42.3% in chicken meat. Among 10 different serotypes, Salmonella enterica Panama was recovered from a beef sample, and Salmonella London and Salmonella Montevideo were the predominant serotypes from pork and chicken meat, respectively. The highest antibiotic resistance observed was to erythromycin (100%) followed by streptomycin (22.2%) and tetracycline and chloramphenicol (16.7%). Of the 18 isolates, 5 (27.8%) were resistant to two or more antibiotics, and 1 isolate from chicken meat was resistant to eight antibiotics, including cephalosporins. Differentiation between all of the Salmonella isolates except between Salmonella Montevideo and Salmonella London was successfully performed with the automated rep-PCR system, indicating that it can be added to the toolbox for source tracking of foodborne pathogens associated with outbreaks.


2012 ◽  
Vol 160 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Bacci ◽  
Elena Boni ◽  
Irene Alpigiani ◽  
Elisa Lanzoni ◽  
Silvia Bonardi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Annisa Aulia Maghfirani Sudarmadi ◽  
Subur Prajitno ◽  
Agung Dwi Wahyu Widodo

Introduction: Antimicrobial resistance is becoming a problem in public health. Zoonotic food-borne bacteria is infectious agent that can be transferred from animal to human through the food-producing animal we consume. Nowadays, antibiotic used for human and animal is not only to cure infection but also to aim animal’s growth promotion. It is known as non therapeutic antimicrobial agent (NTA) leading to antibiotic resistance. The third generation cephalosporins, cefotaxime, and also cefoxitin are included as important antibiotic for human. This study aims to identify the presence of cefotaxime-resistant Escherichia coli and cefoxitin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from chicken meat of both traditional and modern market in Surabaya.Methods: This is descriptive post test only experimental research. We used 8 samples of chicken meat from 4 different market using purposive sampling technique. We cultured Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus from the chicken meat. Sensitivity test was done using Kirby-bauer disk-diffusion method.Results: All chicken meat sample bought from traditional market in Surabaya are contaminated by cefotaxime-sensitive Escherichia coli (n=4/4) while chicken meat sample bought from modern market are not contaminated by Escherichia coli (n=0/4). All chicken meat sample bought from traditional (n=4/4) are also contaminated by cefoxitin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Half of chicken meat sample bought from modern market (n=2/4) are contaminated by cefoxitin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, while the other half (n=2/4) are contaminated by cefoxitin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.Conclusion: Antibiotic resistance is found and all chicken meat samples have been highly contaminated with bacteria therefore food-processing should be done correctly.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document