scholarly journals Hypolipidaemic Effects of High Resistant Starch Sago and Red Bean Flour- based Analog Rice on Diabetic Rats

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Wahjuningsih ◽  
Haslina Haslina ◽  
Marsono Marsono
Keyword(s):  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Red Bean

scholarly journals Kajian Kajian Subtitusi Pati Garut (Maranta arundinacea) Alami Dan Termodifikasi Pada Karakteristik Roti Manis Dengan Penambahan Tepung Kacang Merah

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Aldi Riyansah ◽  
Desiana Nuriza Putri ◽  
Damat Damat
Keyword(s):  
Wheat Flour ◽  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
Consumption Pattern ◽  
Modified Starch ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Public Consumption ◽  
Stomach Acid ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Red Bean

The current pattern of public consumption leads to practical food products in the presentation, such as noodles, bread, and other snacks. This consumption pattern has resulted in increased demand for starch-based foodstuffs. The use of wheat flour that makes Indonesia continues to increase the percentage of imported food every year. The use of natural and modified starch is functioning as a substitute for wheat flour. The starch has a resistant starch. Resistant starch is a starch that can not be digested by digestive enzymes and resistant to stomach acid so it can reach the large intestine to be fermented by probiotic bacteria. This study aims to determine the effect of substitution of natural and modified starch by adding red bean flour to the physical-chemical characteristics of sweet bread. The research was conducted by using Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) two factors. The factor I is the composition of wheat flour and garut starch with 6 levels of natural garut starch 90%: 10%, 80%: 20%, 70%: 30% and modified starch 90%: 10%, 80%: 20%, 70%: 30%. Factor II is the added red kidney bean flour with 2 levels is 5% and 10%. The parameters of this research are texture, pore uniformity, proximate analysis, and organoleptic test.

scholarly journals INDEKS GLIKEMIK COOKIES SORGUM (SORGHUM BICOLOR) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS) PRATANAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-134
Author(s):  
Tri Kusuma Agung Puruhita
Keyword(s):  
Glycemic Index ◽  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Area Under Curve ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Snack Food ◽  
White Bread ◽  
High Blood Glucose ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Red Bean ◽  
Low Glycemic Index

Background: The prevalence of diabetes is increasing, one of the pillars of intervention is the provision of high-fiber or complex carbohydrates food. Sorghum as local food has the potential to manufacture as cookies diabetes because it contains fiber and low glycemic index. Foods with a low glycemic index help to prevent against high blood glucose fluctuation. Levels of resistant starch can be improved with the addition of parboiled red beans fluor. Parboiled process aims to improve the digestibility and resistant starch level of red beans. Objective: Determine parboiled red beans fluor % addition which still preferred by consumer panelists, and then determine the glycemic index of cookies sorghum with the addition of selected parboiled red beans fluor. Methods: Experimental study, the first stage was organoleptic test with randomized block design. 6 treatments of parboiled red bean flour and three replications. The addition consists of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50%. The second stage was the determination of the glycemic index. The subject had to fasting for 10 hours, consumed white bread, and then measured the glycemic response at 0, 30, 60, 90, 120 minute. Four days later the same step repeated with cookies sorghum as food had to consumed. Glycemic index values determined by comparing the inceremental area under curve of cookies sorghum with the incremental area under curve of white bread. Results: The addition of parboiled red bean flour preference is 30%. Cookies sorgum glycemic index was 48.5Conclusion: Cookies sorghum can be used as a snack food for healthy people because it has a low glycemic index

scholarly journals Feeding resistant starch to Goto‐Kakizaki (GK) diabetic rats improves glucose status

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Shen ◽  
Michael J Keenan ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Roy J Martin
Keyword(s):  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Glucose Status

Resistant Starch Content and Glycaemic Index of Sago (Metroxylon spp.) Starch and Red Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) Based Analogue Ric

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  
pp. 667-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Budi Wahjunings ◽  
Y. Marsono ◽  
Danar Praseptian ◽  
Bambang Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Starch Content ◽  
Glycaemic Index ◽  
Red Bean

scholarly journals Effect of Sago Analog Rice and Red Bean Diet to β Cells Pancreas Refinement in STZ-NA Induced Diabetic Rats

2020 ◽  
pp. 667-673
Author(s):  
Sri Budi Wahjuningsih ◽  
Haslina Haslina ◽  
Agus Tri Putranto ◽  
Mita Nurul Azkia
Keyword(s):  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Blood Glucose Level ◽  
Glucose Level ◽  
Insulin Level ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Diabetic Group ◽  
Pancreatic Β Cell ◽  
Β Cells ◽  
Β Cell ◽  
Red Bean

The study aims to determine the effect of sago analogue rice and red beans in diabetic rats to repair pancreatic β-cells. Thirty-five males Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups: normal group diet (STD), the diabetic group (STDD) with a standard feed diet, the diabetic group with mentik wangi rice (MWRD), the diabetic group with sago analogue rice (SARD) and the diabetic group with sago analogue rice with the addition of 10% red bean flour (SARKBD). All groups were analysed for dietary interventions, blood glucose level, insulin level for HOMA-β and HOMA S indices and measurement of insulin level by using IHC analysis. In addition, short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) analysis was performed in the caecum. This study showed that decreasing blood glucose level shown in SARD and RASKBD groups. The pancreatic β-cell number indicated an increase in the SARD group compares to the STDD group. The pool total of SCFA in SARD group was the highest among of all groups, as well as the acetate, propionate and butyrate pools. These results indicate that the sago analogue rice diet could repair and increase the expression of pancreatic β-cell through absorption inhibition mechanisms and by increasing insulin sensitivity and the SCFA level.

scholarly journals FORMULASI PANGAN DARURAT BERBENTUK FOOD BARS BERBASIS TEPUNG MILLET PUTIH (Panicum milliaceum L.) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (01) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raden Baskara Katri Anandito ◽  
Siswanti Siswanti ◽  
Edhi Nurhartadi ◽  
Rini Hapsari
Keyword(s):  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Consumer Acceptance ◽  
Single Factor ◽  
Phaseolus Vulgaris L ◽  
Variation Formula ◽  
Caloric Value ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Red Bean

This study aimed to obtain a formula emergency food in the form food bars made from white millet flour and red bean flour. Foodbars made with Intermediate Moisture Food (IMF) technology with wet dyeing technique. This study used completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of a single factor, namely the variation formula white millet flour and red bean flour. The results showed that the formula food bars with the highest level of consumer acceptance in the composition of 15 g of white millet flour, red bean flour 10 g, 2 g sugar, 10 g margarine, milk full cream 13 g, 6.043 g and the addition of water. In 100 g of food bars contained water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate, and caloric value a respectively of 16.45%, 1.45%, 10.99%, 35.39%, 42.26%, 0 , 81 and 233.80 kcallbar.Keywords: Emergency food, food bars, red bean flour, white millet flour ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh formula pangan darurat berbentuk food bars berbahan dasar tepung millet putih dan tepung kacang merah. Food bars dibuat dengan teknologi Intermediate Moisture Food (IMF) dengan teknik pencelupan basah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari satu faktor yaitu variasi formula tepung millet putih dan tepung kacang merah (15:10; 12,5:12,5; 10:15). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formula food bars dengan tingkat penerimaan konsumen tertinggi pada komposisi tepung millet putih 15 g, tepung kacang merah 10 g, gula halus 2 g, margarine 10 g, susu full cream 13 g, dan penambahan air 6,043 g. Dalam 100 g food bars terkandung air, abu, protein, lemak, karbohidrat nilai a  dan kalori berturut-turut sebesar 16,45%,1,45%, 10,99%, 35,39%, 42,26%, 0,81 dan 233,80 kkallbar.Kata kunci: Food bars, pangan darurat, tepung kacang merah, tepung millet putih   

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SNACK BAR BERBASIS TEPUNG AMPAS TAHU, TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) DAN KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
Hadad Alwi Alwi ◽  
Damat Damat ◽  
Desiana Nuriza Putri
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Phaseolus Vulgaris ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Phaseolus Vulgaris L ◽  
Protein Nutrition ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Red Bean

The use of tofu dregs flour, red bean flour and chopped soybeans alarms to enrich the fiber and protein nutrition from the snack bar. The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and effect of the addition of tofu pulp and red bean flour with soybeans on the physicochemical and organoleptic snack bars. The research used factorial randomized block design (RBD), the first factor was the ratio of the addition of tofu pulp flour and red bean flour with treatment T1 (14%; 86%), T2 (29%; 71%), T3 (43%; 57%) and the second factor was the addition of soybeans treated with K1 (10%), K2 (20%), K3 (30%). The results of the treatment of tofu dregs flour and red bean flour showed that the ash content in the T1 treatment (14%; 86%) was 3.20%, the fiber content in the T3 treatment (43%; 57%) was 6.54%, the protein content in T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.01%, organoleptic aroma test on T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.47 (delicious) and organoleptic taste test in T1 treatment (14%; 86%) namely 5.13 (delicious). The highest yield of chopped peanut treatment was at K1 (10%), namely 46.56 N.

scholarly journals Biscuit With Substitution Of Red Bean Flour and Taro Flour

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Lilis Nurlinda Sari ◽  
Sitti Sahariah Rowa ◽  
Fatmawaty Suaib
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Food Supply ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Food Distribution ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Taro Flour ◽  
Red Bean

Indonesia faces two nutritional problems, namely malnutrition and over nutrition. Malnutrition is caused by lack of food supply,  food distribution, poverty, ignorance, wrong eating habits and health. One of the ways to overcome malnutrition among the community is by using red beans and taro into flour in the form of biscuit snacks by considering the nutrients, their benefits and their acceptability. This study aims to determine the acceptability and analysis of macro nutrient of biscuit content by substituting red bean flour and taro flour. The research design was experimental with a one shot goup design. Acceptance was assessed based on a hedonic test of 30 panelists. The results of the best acceptability were analyzed for their macro nutritional value, protein testing at the laboratory using method micro Kjedal method, fat using the soxhlet and carbohydrate method using method luff schroll method. Then presented in the form of tables and narratives.  The results showed that the panelists received the highest power on biscuits with the substitution of red bean flour and taro flour which was Xconcentration1. Panelists were very fond of 100% color aspects, 96.7% aroma, 100% texture and 100% flavor. The nutritional value of biscuits with a concentration of X1 is 5.020% protein, 32.33% fat and 19.81% carbohydrate. It is suggested in making biscuits by substituting red bean flour and taro flour to add more red bean flour in the hope that protein nutritional value can increase. It is better to test other nutrients in biscuits.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document