scholarly journals The Impact of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Performance via the Mediating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ala'aldin Alrowwad ◽  
Bader Yousef Obeidat ◽  
Ali Tarhini ◽  
Noor Aqqad
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to examine the associated relationships between transformational leadership, corporate social responsibility, and organizational performance. A total of 217 questionnaires were gathered from employees operating the various pharmaceutical companies in Jordan and then were analysed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The results of the data were threefold. First, transformational leadership did not have a positive influence on organizational performance. Second, transformational leadership did have a positive influence on corporate social responsibility. Third, corporate social responsibility did have a positive influence on organizational performance. These findings may aid future researchers in their quest in understanding the inherent relationships that lie between the variables in question and may provide a platform for managers in their efforts to improve organizational performance.

scholarly journals The Nexus of CSR and Co-Creation: A Roadmap towards Consumer Loyalty

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 523
Author(s):  
Naveed Ahmad ◽  
Miklas Scholz ◽  
Zia Ullah ◽  
Muhammad Zulqarnain Arshad ◽  
Raja Irfan Sabir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Service Development ◽  
Consumer Loyalty ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is regarded as an effort to be undertaken by the businesses to contribute towards society at large positively. The idea behind the concept of CSR is that businesses are required to pursue the notion of pro-social objectives along with economic objectives. Research has long established that corporate social responsibility, along with its philanthropic nature, can also produce extraordinary marketing results for businesses. The relationship between CSR and consumer loyalty is well acknowledged in extant literature. Likewise, involving consumers through co-creation in the product/service development process may provide an exciting experience to consumers, which is likely to influence their loyalty. With these arguments, the present research investigates the impact of CSR on consumer loyalty with the mediating role of co-creation in the banking sector of an emerging economy such as Pakistan. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is used for data analysis in the present study. The results validate that CSR improves consumer loyalty, and co-creation partially mediates this relationship. The results of the current survey will help banking institutions to identify how they can develop core strategic considerations based on CSR and co-creation.

Corporate social responsibility toward stakeholders and customer loyalty: investigating the roles of trust and customer identification with the company

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niki Glaveli
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Customer Trust ◽  
The Impact

Purpose This study aims to uncover the underlying multiple intervening mechanisms between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and customer loyalty. Social identity and social exchange theories offer the ground for prediction that the primary outcomes of CSR initiatives are customer–company (C–C) identification and customer trust, which in turn affect customer loyalty. Also, the differential effect of CSR behaviors toward specific stakeholder groups on customer attitudes and behaviors are examined. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from 333 customers of telecommunication companies in Greece. Structural equation modeling was used to test the postulated relationships. Findings The findings demonstrate that both C–C identification and customer trust intervene in the relationship between customer perceptions of CSR and customer loyalty; however, the identification mechanism is stronger than the trust mechanism in building customer loyalty while C–C identification seems to drive customer trust. Moreover, out of the three CSR components (customers, employees, and society/environment) that were considered as relevant to customers and were investigated, customer-centric activities were found to be the stronger predictor of both C–C identification and customer trust. Also, CSR toward society/environment was found to positively influence C–C identification. Practical implications The findings of this research can assist practitioners in effectively conceptualizing CSR image from a customers’ point of view and designing their company’s CSR and communication strategies to boost positive customer responses and strong long-term relationships. Originality/value The current study provides further insights into the complex relationship between CSR and customer responses and the impact that different CSR activities may have on customers.

scholarly journals CSR or ISO Certifi cation: What Does Really Matter for Consumer in Developing Countries ?

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Ammar Ahmad ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Corporate Reputation ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Consumer Loyalty ◽  
Company Identification ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This empirical study was aimed to discover the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and international standardization of organization (ISO) on corporate reputation (CR) and corporate reputation’s effect on consumer loyalty (CL). In addition, the relationship of corporate reputation & trust (T), corporate reputation with consumer company identification (CCI) was also examined. Lastly the association of consumer company identification, trust and consumer loyalty (CL) was also analyzed. The data was collected from 500 students of three different universities and survey instrument was administrated. Overall, eight hypotheses were examined to confirm the relationship among variables by using the CFA (Confirmatory Factor Analysis) and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the validity of the instrument with the help of AMOS and SPSS software. The result indicated that ISO and environmental CSR has direct relationship with corporate reputation. Corporate reputation had direct association with trust. Whereas, corporate reputation was significantly positive related with consumer company identification. Subsequently, Trust also showed positive relation with loyalty and positive relationship was found between consumer company identification and consumer loyalty. Furthermore, results showed that community development- corporate social responsibility had no relationship with corporate reputation and corporate reputation was significantly related with customer loyalty. The findings of this study contribute in the literature provided instrument authenticity and adaptability in Pakistani context. In this study limitations and future recommendations were also provided.

scholarly journals The impact of corporate social responsibility performance on competitive advantage and business success. A case of Vietnamese enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Business Success ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

This study investigates how types of corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices (economic, legal, ethical, philanthropic, and environmental) affect competitive advantage and business success in an emerging country. Data were collected by surveying 869 respondents from manufacturing, real estate, trade, and service sectors. The data analysis applied partial least square structural equation modeling. The results showed that ethical, legal, and philanthropic CSR initiatives have a positive effect on competitive advantage. Economic CSR practice is the only factor that affected both competitive advantage and business success. The competitive advantage also directly affected business success. Environmental CSR practice did not show a significant relationship with competitive advantage or business success. The findings of this study may be beneficial in informing managers’ decisions on CSR investment to gain competitive advantage, and in turn, business success in a developing context.

Perceived corporate social responsibility affects airline passengers' service evaluation and loyalty

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Heesup Han ◽  
Heejung Linda Lho ◽  
Hyerin Lee
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Service Evaluation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Affective Factors ◽  
Airline Passengers ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

We explored the role of passengers' perception of airline corporate social responsibility in the generation of customer loyalty by considering the mediating effects of cognitive and affective evaluations and the moderating effect of gender. Participants were 310 randomly chosen people who had been airline passengers within the past 12 months, and they completed an online survey. Results of structural equation modeling revealed that passengers' perception of airline corporate social responsibility contributed significantly to eliciting positive cognitive and affective evaluations and to enhancing passenger loyalty. Further, cognitive and affective factors significantly mediated the impact of airline corporate social responsibility on loyalty, and the results of a metric invariance test showed that gender moderated the association between airline corporate social responsibility and affective evaluation. Our findings will help airline practitioners develop effective strategies to improve passenger loyalty.

scholarly journals Do trust and corporate social responsibility activities affect purchase intentions? An examination using structural equation modeling

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 62-73
Author(s):  
Imran Ali ◽  
Mohammad Naushad ◽  
Sulphey M. M.
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Purchase Intentions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
National Capital Region ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

Organizations place great value on corporate social responsibility (CSR), as it has been found to influence customer attitudes and intentions. This study analyzed the impact of CSR on consumers’ purchase intentions. The significance of this study arises from the fact that all progressive companies are increasing their expenditure on CSR activities. In this study, purchase intention was considered as a dependent variable, while trust, ethical, and legal CSR activities were the independent variables. Data for the study was collected from 210 randomly chosen respondents from amongst consumers of Delhi and National Capital Region of India. The data, analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling, found that trust, ethics, and legal CSR activities directly impacted consumer purchase intentions. These results indicate that legal factors do not significantly influence the corporate decision on spending on CSR activities. On the other hand, ethical factors and trust factors significantly influence the corporate decision on expenditure on CSR activities. The findings highlight companies’ requirements to be conscious of their social image. Probable limitations of the study could include sample size and the number of variables chosen.

scholarly journals The impact of corporate social responsibility factors on the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Turyakira ◽  
Elmarie Venter ◽  
Elroy Smith
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Discriminant Validity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Impact

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become increasingly important to the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). A positive relationship between the CSR activities of SMEs and their enhanced competitiveness exists, at least if a long-term perspective is adopted (European Competitiveness Report, 2008:106; Mandl & Dorr, 2007:2). Despite the widespread practical and academic interest in CSR and its impact on the competitiveness of SMEs, few theoretical and empirical contributions could be found. The primary objective of this study was to identify and empirically test the CSR factors influencing the competitiveness of SMEs in Uganda. The outcomes of this study will assist SMEs to effectively and responsibly manage their activities to increase their competitiveness. A structured, self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 750 potential SME respondents. The respondents were identified by means of a purposive sampling technique, and the data were collected from 383 usable questionnaires. An exploratory factor analysis was carried out, and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients calculated to determine the discriminant validity and reliability of the measuring instrument. Correlations were assessed using structural equation modeling. The empirical results of this study indicate that workforce-oriented CSR activities, society-oriented CSR activities, market-oriented CSR activities and regulated CSR activities significantly influence the competitiveness of SMEs.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTS OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF SOCIAL COLLABORATION AND GREEN INNOVATION

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (0) ◽  
pp. 152-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Handayani ◽  
Sugeng Wahyudi ◽  
Suharnomo Suharnomo
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Social Collaboration ◽  
Corporate Social

Manufacturing industry contributes to environmental pollution and social cost. Hence, corporate social responsibility (CSR) functions as a way to reduce the effects of corporate activities, to increase long-term performance and stakeholder trust. To increase its effectiveness, this study analyses the mediating role of green-oriented innovation and community participation in implementing the CSR. The study uses simple random sampling to collect 173 respondents from large scale manufacturing firms in Central Java, Indonesia. By using structural equation modeling, the findings showed the significant influence of CSR to the firm performance. The originality of this study concerns the need to involve social and environmental dimensions in applying the ethical program of CSR.

scholarly journals Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility Execution Effects on Purchase Intention with the Moderating Role of Customer Awareness

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4548
Author(s):  
Qingyu Zhang ◽  
Sohail Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Purchasing Intention ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Moderating Role

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in management domains is a well-known concept that links corporate interests and environmental/community values. CSR is considered a strategic policy that offers environmental and social competitive advantages. Organizations consider that CSR-based goodwill provides a tactical competitive edge and sustainable growth. The goal of this paper is to show how CSR programs affect consumers’ purchasing intention in the context of Pakistan. In addition, the effect of customer awareness has been studied as a moderator between CSR and purchasing intention. To this end, the study has conducted a survey and gathered Pakistani customers’ responses, and structural equation modeling has been used to evaluate the results. The study concludes that CSR activities favorably affect customer purchasing intentions directly as well as indirectly through improving brand image and trust, and customer awareness of CSR activities plays a moderating role. The implications and future research directions are discussed.

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