scholarly journals Malakoplakia in a colonic tubular adenoma: a unique case presentation

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 365-369
Author(s):  
Akash Gupta ◽  
Abdalla Saad Abdalla Al-Zawi ◽  
Asghar Naqvi ◽  
Samih Salama ◽  
Salem Alawami ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
pp. 205141582110537
Author(s):  
Aadhar Jain ◽  
Anveshi Nayan ◽  
Sujata Patwardhan

Background: Intracranial metastases from prostate adenocarcinoma are very unusual and typically occur late in the course of the disease, and initial presentation with symptomatic brain involvement, especially vision loss is very rare (with this being only the sixth such reported case to the best of our knowledge). The present case elucidates how a diagnosis was reached in such a scenario and the management provided. Case presentation: A 66-year-old gentleman presented with loss of vision and headache with no other ocular or neurological complaint. Computed tomography (CT) of his head revealed a destructive lesion involving the clivus and a space-occupying lesion (SOL) in occipito-parietal region. Detailed inquiry regarding the possible primary source of suspected the metastatic lesion revealed an increased frequency of urination, nocturia, and significant weight loss. His serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels were raised. He was treated by surgical hormonal therapy and his visual symptoms improved. Conclusion: Awareness of such a presentation can lead to an accurate diagnosis. Initiation of appropriate therapy can successfully alleviate the neurologic deficits.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhitao Chen ◽  
Yaoxiang Lin ◽  
Mengxia Li ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Lele Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract BackgroundPancreatic inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a relatively rare disease, which is often confused with pancreatic cancer or pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor. Its histological features are fibroblast and myofibroblast proliferation, accompanied by varying degrees of inflammatory cell infiltration. Case presentationHerein, we presented the management of IMT occurring at the neck of pancreas. A 66-year-old female patient was diagnosed as pancreatic neck mass after a series of tests. Then she underwent enucleation of pancreatic neck tumor followed by pathological diagnosis of IMT. Meanwhile, we reviewed the clinical features and pathological diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic IMT which were previously reported. To our knowledge, this is the unique case of enucleation of pancreatic IMT. ConclusionIn the management of pancreatic IMT, we concluded that enucleation may be a safe and efficient surgical method for the management of pancreatic IMT and may also provide a better prognosis. Further accumulation of cases is required to explore the surgical measure of pancreatic IMTs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Steven Durning ◽  
David J. Shaw ◽  
Anthony J. Oliva ◽  
Michael J. Morris

An 81-year-old male with a history of symptomatic bradycardia controlled by a pacemaker presented to our institution with three days of persistent hiccups. He denied any pulmonary symptoms and his initial evaluation showed no evidence of tachypnea, tachycardia, or hypoxia. Pacemaker malfunction or migration of the pacer leads was ruled out as an etiology and no intracranial pathology was present. Admission chest radiograph was normal but a computed tomography of the chest demonstrated a left lower lobe pulmonary embolus. After treatment with anticoagulation was initiated, the hiccups resolved within the next week. This is a unique case presentation of hiccups as the only presenting symptom of an otherwise asymptomatic pulmonary embolism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 100745
Author(s):  
Safwan O. Alomari ◽  
Abdelwahab J. Aeshawi ◽  
Omar Jbarah ◽  
Amer A. Jaradat ◽  
Mohammed Z. Allouh

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Emilly Caroline de Freitas Silva ◽  
Camila Ronchini Montalvão ◽  
Simone Bonafé

Introduction. Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis), a constituent of the gut microbiota, can be associated with both colonic lesions and endocarditis. Since this microorganism is one of the endocarditis etiological agents, there is a need for greater study in regard to the association with endocarditis and colonic lesions. Case Presentation. This is the case description of a 53-year-old man with history of prolapse of the anterior mitral valve leaflet who was diagnosed with endocarditis by E. faecalis and treated with ampicillin and gentamicin. Upon investigation by colonoscopy, he was found to have a tubular adenoma with low grade dysplasia. Conclusion. There are a few descriptions in scientific literature of an association between endocarditis by E. faecalis and colonic lesions. However, further studies with significant correlation between the two pathologies are required, so that proper measures can be implemented in clinical practice.


2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 447-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Garretto ◽  
Lan Na Lee ◽  
Nancy E. Budorick ◽  
Reinaldo Figueroa

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
John P. O’Laughlin ◽  
Gautam Verma ◽  
Iosif Gulkarov

We present a case of a young female with stroke symptoms who underwent valve sparing resection of a presumed fibroelastoma based on echocardiographic findings. After confirming embolic stroke, she underwent excision of the lesion, which on pathology revealed a nonbacterial thrombus. Ultimately, this led to a more extensive work-up leading to the discovery of a papillary serous ovarian carcinoma, the underlying cause of her hypercoagulable state. The initial echocardiographic findings painted the clear picture of a papillary tumor on the aortic valve which was likely the source of the emboli resulting in ischemic stroke. This unique case presentation illustrates that imaging, including echocardiography, may not always coincide with the clinical diagnosis. Thus, understanding the differential diagnoses of cardiac masses is of vital clinical significance. The distinction of fibroelastoma versus the much less common finding of aortic thrombus may lead to early diagnosis of malignancy and prevention of life threatening events due to stroke or undiagnosed disease.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-356
Author(s):  
Anca Chiriac ◽  
Piotr Brzezinski ◽  
Cristian Podoleanu ◽  
Simona Stolnicu

Abstract Introduction: Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a widespread skin erythemato-squamous eruption, occurring mostly in young adults. Case presentation: A 9-year-old patient presented with multiple lesions developed after streptococcal pharyngitis and erythema nodosum diagnosed and treated with penicillin prior to the PR. Conclusion: This unique case should be considered a coincidence of two consecutive diseases.


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