Real-Time Performance Simulation of Marine Diesel Engines for the Training of Navy Crews

2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (03) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
P. Chesse ◽  
D. Chalet ◽  
X. Tauzia ◽  
J. F. Hetet ◽  
B. Inozu

This paper presents a marine diesel engine simulation code designed for real-time performance. The main novelty is that the various equations are derived from the laws of thermodynamics, thus guaranteeing qualitatively accurate predictions and allowing for easy use with any type of engine. The code is based on the "filling and emptying" method with various simplifications to achieve real-time performance. A number of failure models were added to interface the code with a propulsion training application. This was done in order to educate crews on failure detection and the management of emergencies.

1999 ◽  
Vol 43 (04) ◽  
pp. 201-217
Author(s):  
P. Chesse ◽  
B. Inozu ◽  
P. Roy ◽  
X. Tauzia ◽  
J. F. Hetet

This paper describes a diesel engine simulation code, named SELENDIA, jointly developed by EcoleCentrale de Nantes, France, and the University of New Orleans. The adopted models for steady-state and transient response simulation are briefly introduced in addition to various validation results. The capabilities of the code are illustrated by a study regarding the transient response of a sequentially turbocharged marine diesel engine as well as the simulation of engine performance under extreme conditions and the investigation of engine pollutant emissions.


2002 ◽  
Vol 39 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
Kevin Logan ◽  
Bahadir Inozu ◽  
Philippe Roy ◽  
Jean-Francçois Hetet ◽  
Pascal Chesse ◽  
...  

Automated monitoring systems are now the standard on most large vessels; however, few are equipped with diagnostic systems. This paper presents new developments in the area of fault diagnosis based on intelligent software agents. The research objective was to design an agent capable of continuous real-time machine learning by using an artificial neural network known as the cerebellar model articulation controller (CMAC). An engine simulator that can model both normal and faulty engine operations was used to develop the learning system controller in a flexible and cost-efficient manner. This paper provides a description of the selected CMAC, a brief overview of the real-time engine simulator and its integration with the learning system as well as a few results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 194 ◽  
pp. 55-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Tang ◽  
Jundong Zhang ◽  
Huibing Gan ◽  
Baozhu Jia ◽  
Yu Xia

2002 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Benvenuto ◽  
U Campora

The sequential turbocharging technique is used to improve the performance of highly rated diese engines in particular at part loads. However, the transient behaviour of the sequential turbocharging connection/disconnection phases may be difficult to calibrate and requires an accurate study and development. This may be accomplished, in addition to the necessary experimentation, by means of dynamic simulation techniques. In this paper a model for the dynamic simulation of a sequentially turbocharged diesel engine is presented. A two-zone, non-adiabatic, actual cycle approach is used for the chemical and thermodynamic phenomena simulation in the cylinder. Fluid mass and energy accumulation in the engine volumes are evaluated by means of a filling and emptying method. The simulation of the turbocharger dynamics combines the use of the compressor and turbine maps with a model of the sequential turbocharging connection/disconnection valves and of their governor system. The procedure is applied to the simulation of the Wärtsilä 18V 26X engine, a highly rated, recently developed, sequentially turbocharged marine diesel engine, whose experimental results are used for the steady state and transient validation of the simulation code with particular reference to the sequential turbocharging connection/disconnection phases. The presented results show the time histories of some important variables during typical engine load variations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 525 ◽  
pp. 203-209
Author(s):  
Yuan Qing Wang ◽  
Guang Ren ◽  
Zeng Yan ◽  
Yang Hui Tan

Facing to the problem of hierarchical structure decision analysis which is made of scheme level + factor level + target level, the analytic hierarchy process gives a whole set of solution and process. This method is used to evaluate diesel engine simulation model. Evaluate original mean value model of large-scale low-speed marine diesel engine and the new one by this method. Calculated results prove this method is applicable.


2015 ◽  
Vol 799-800 ◽  
pp. 870-875
Author(s):  
Sunarsih ◽  
Izzuddin Nur ◽  
Agoes Priyanto

As the vessel operates in the rough open seas, a marine diesel engine simulator which engine rotation is controlled to transmit through propeller shaft is a new methodology for the self-propulsion tests to track the fuel saving in a real time. Considering the circumstance, this paper presents the real time of marine diesel engine simulator system to track the real performance of a ship through computer-simulated model. A mathematical model of marine diesel engine and the propeller are used in the simulation to estimate fuel rate, engine rotating speed, thrust and torque of the propeller thus achieve the target vessel’s speed. The input and output are real time control system of fuel saving rate and propeller rotating speed representing the marine diesel engine characteristics. The self-propulsion test simulation results in calm water [7] were compared to validate the present marine diesel engine simulator. The present simulator then was used to evaluate the fuel saving by employing a new mathematical model of turbocharged marine diesel engine and was applied to a full scale target vessel. The control system developed will be beneficial for users as to analyze different condition of vessel’s speed to obtain better characteristics and hence optimize the fuel saving rate.


Author(s):  
Nikolaos Alexandros Vrettakos

In this article, the results of an extended set of experiments on a turbocharged four-stroke marine diesel engine are presented. By modifying the engine’s intake manifold and injecting compressed air into it, it was possible to raise the pressure downstream of the turbocharger’s compressor and force it into unstable operation. Tests were performed through the entire operating envelope of the engine. Depending on the operating mode of the engine (steady state, transient) and the operating load, it was possible to identify different forms of compressor instability. The equipment used enabled the creation of detailed profiles of engine and turbocharger performance. By applying time- and frequency-domain analysis tools, the measurements were utilized to characterize the extent and form of instability taking place at each operating point of the engine. The results and correlations made along with remarks on the instrumentation used during the experiments can be used to provide quantitative input for surge control–oriented models and the development of control systems for surge avoidance and mitigation. Moreover, they will be used as experimental reference for the validation of a surge model-engine simulation code combination.


2000 ◽  
Vol 122 (4) ◽  
pp. 562-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascal Chesse ◽  
Jean-Franc¸ois Hetet ◽  
Xavier Tauzia ◽  
Philippe Roy ◽  
Bahadir Inozu

This paper presents the SELENDIA code designed for the simulation of marine diesel engines. Various measured and simulated results are compared for the performance of a sequentially turbocharged marine diesel engine during a switch from one to two turbochargers. The results show a good agreement between measured and simulated data. Surge loops that are experimentally observed in case of an anomaly are analyzed using simulated results. Finally, the predictive capabilities of the simulation code are utilized to investigate the influence of the inlet manifold volume on the engine and air charging system performance with a special focus on compressor surge. [S0742-4795(00)01104-2]


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