Dental Health Behavior in Elderly based on Demographic Characteristics

Author(s):  
Aulia Feresia Mauline ◽  
Taufan Bramantoro ◽  
Retno Palupi
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Suada Branković ◽  
Seila Cilovic-Lagarija ◽  
Aida Pilav ◽  
Adisa Peštek-Ahmetagić ◽  
Mediha Selimović-Dragaš ◽  
...  

Introduction: Unhealthy behavior such as neglecting to brush and floss, using tobacco and alcohol, and inadequate nutrition can adversely affect dental health. The frequency of dental visits is also of great importance in the early detection of different oral disorders. Our aim was to assess oral health behavior and attitudes among students of the 1st year of  two health and non-health oriented studies of University of Sarajevo. Methods: We included 119 students of the 1st year of Faculty of Health Studies and 108 students of the 1st year of Faculty of Architecture of the University of Sarajevo. A self-administered questionnaire was used, comprising demographic data, data on oral hygiene habits, dental attendance pattern, a number of extracted teeth as well as problems with the appearance, comfort, and social life due to teeth problems. Results: Faculty of Architecture students significantly more often visit their dentist (χ2 = 24.174, df = 5, p = 0.00). Faculty of Health Studies students have significantly more extracted teeth (χ2 = 35.54, df = 4, p = 0.001). Dental health habits were significantly better at the students Faculty of Architecture (χ2 = 16.391, df = 2, p = 0.001). No significant difference between the groups about about avoiding encounters due to teeth and dentures problems. Conclusion: Oral health related attitudes may be better in students of non-health oriented studies, however, these results have to be confirmed by more investigations and larger studies.


1989 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. DuRant ◽  
Karen L. Pierce ◽  
Billy J. Powell ◽  
Joe M. Sanders

2001 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 406-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sirpa Sisko Anttila ◽  
Matti Lauri Edward Knuuttila ◽  
Tero Kalervo Sakki

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagan Kumar Baskaradoss ◽  
Amrita Geevarghese ◽  
Abeer Al-Mthen ◽  
Hanan Al-Ghamdi ◽  
Ruba Al-Haudayris ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Patrick Fahey ◽  
Andrew Page ◽  
Glenn Stone ◽  
Thomas Astell-Burt

Abstract Background: Information on the associations between pre-diagnosis health behavior and post-diagnosis survival time in esophageal cancer could assist in choosing treatments and planning health services but can be difficult to obtain using established study designs. We postulated that, with a large data set, using estimated propensity for a behavior as a predictor of survival times could provide useful insight as to the impact of actual behavior. Methods: Data from a national health survey and logistic regression were used to calculate the propensity of selected health behaviors from participant’s demographic characteristics for each esophageal cancer case within a large cancer registry data base. The associations between survival time and the propensity of the health behaviors were investigated using Cox regression. Results: Observed associations include: a 0.1 increase in the probability of smoking one year prior to diagnosis was detrimental to survival (Hazard Ratio (HR) 1.21, 95% CI 1.19,1.23); a 0.1 increase in the probability of hazardous alcohol consumption 10 years prior to diagnosis was associated with decreased survival in squamous cell cancer (HR 1.29, 95% CI 1.07, 1.56) but not adenocarcinoma (HR 1.08, 95% CI 0.94,1.25); a 0.1 increase in the probability of physical activity outside the workplace is protective (HR 0.83, 95% CI 0.81,0.84). Conclusions: We conclude that propensity for health behavior estimated from demographic characteristics can assist in determining existence of the association between pre-diagnosis health behavior and post-diagnosis health outcomes, allowing some sharing information across otherwise unrelated data collections.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-59
Author(s):  
Anang Anang ◽  
Hilmiy Ila Robbihi

Abstrak Tingginya prevalensi penyakit gigi dan mulut disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, antara lain:  pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi yang masih rendah. Hasil survey yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa baru jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, diperoleh sebanyak 30 orang memiliki penyakit gingivitis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut mahasiswa DIII tingkat 1 jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmlaya tahun akademik 2019/2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik. Untuk pengujian hipotesis digunakan uji korelasi product moment untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel bebas dan terikat. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa tingkat I Diploma III Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya Tahun Akademik 2019/2020 berjumlah 79 orang. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari angket pengetahuan dan perilaku yang dibuat dalam google form. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi mayoritas baik sebanyak 38 orang (51%), cukup 36 orang (49%) dan tidak ada yang termasuk kategori kurang (0). Perilaku mahasiswa tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut mayoritas baik sebanyak 68 orang (92%), cukup 6 orang (8%) dan tidak ada yang termasuk perilaku kurang, nilai signifikansi 0,038 < 0,05 dengan demikian dapat simpulkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku  kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut Abstract The high prevalence of oral and dental diseases is caused by various factors: knowledge, attitudes and behavior in maintaining dental health which are still low. The survey conducted on new students majoring in dental nursing showed that 30 people had gingivitis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and oral health behavior in DIII level 1 nursing students majoring in the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Tasikmlaya in the 2019/2020 academic year. This type of research used descriptive analytic. To test the hypothesis, the product moment correlation test is used to see the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The subjects in this study were all students of level I Diploma III Nursing Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Tasikmalaya, Academic Year 2019/2020, totaling 79 people. The research instrument consisted of a knowledge and behavior questionnaire made on by google form. The results of this study showed that the level of knowledge about dental health, the majority were good as many as 38 people (51%), 36 people in sufficient category (49%) and none were in the poor category (0). The majority in oral health were in the good category 68 people (92%), sufficient category 6 people (8%) and noone was in lacking behavior. The significance value is obtained 0.038 < 0.05, so there is a relationship between knowledge and oral health behavior. Keywords:               knowledge, oral health behavior


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