scholarly journals Chaos Suppression in a Pendulum Equation through Parametric Excitation with Phase Shift for Ultra-Subharmonic Resonance

Author(s):  
Xianwei Chen ◽  
Xiangling Fu ◽  
Jintao Tan

Under ultra-subharmonic resonance, we investigate the chaos suppression of pendulum equation by using Melnikov methods, and get the conditions of suppressing chaos for homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits, respectively. At the same time, we give some numerical simulations including the bifurcation diagrams of system and corresponding phase diagrams, and observe that the chaos behaviors of system may be suppressed to period-n(n ∈ Z+) orbits by adjusting the value of Ψ. Although our results are only necessary, not sufficient. Numerical simulations show that our method is effect in suppressing chaos for this case.

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1450133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haijun Wang ◽  
Xianyi Li

After a 3D Lorenz-like system has been revisited, more rich hidden dynamics that was not found previously is clearly revealed. Some more precise mathematical work, such as for the complete distribution and the local stability and bifurcation of its equilibrium points, the existence of singularly degenerate heteroclinic cycles as well as homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits, and the dynamics at infinity, is carried out in this paper. In particular, another possible new mechanism behind the creation of chaotic attractors is presented. Based on this mechanism, some different structure types of chaotic attractors are numerically found in the case of small b > 0. All theoretical results obtained are further illustrated by numerical simulations. What we formulate in this paper is to not only show those dynamical properties hiding in this system, but also (more mainly) present a kind of way and means — both "locally" and "globally" and both "finitely" and "infinitely" — to comprehensively explore a given system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jingjing Feng ◽  
Qichang Zhang ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Shuying Hao

In dynamic systems, some nonlinearities generate special connection problems of non-Z2symmetric homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits. Such orbits are important for analyzing problems of global bifurcation and chaos. In this paper, a general analytical method, based on the undetermined Padé approximation method, is proposed to construct non-Z2symmetric homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits which are affected by nonlinearity factors. Geometric and symmetrical characteristics of non-Z2heteroclinic orbits are analyzed in detail. An undetermined frequency coefficient and a corresponding new analytic expression are introduced to improve the accuracy of the orbit trajectory. The proposed method shows high precision results for the Nagumo system (one single orbit); general types of non-Z2symmetric nonlinear quintic systems (orbit with one cusp); and Z2symmetric system with high-order nonlinear terms (orbit with two cusps). Finally, numerical simulations are used to verify the techniques and demonstrate the enhanced efficiency and precision of the proposed method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxiang Shi

Two types of coronary artery system N-type and S-type, are investigated. The threshold conditions for the occurrence of Smale horseshoe chaos are obtained by using Melnikov method. Numerical simulations including phase portraits, potential diagram, homoclinic bifurcation curve diagrams, bifurcation diagrams, and Poincaré maps not only prove the correctness of theoretical analysis but also show the interesting bifurcation diagrams and the more new complex dynamical behaviors. Numerical simulations are used to investigate the nonlinear dynamical characteristics and complexity of the two systems, revealing bifurcation forms and the road leading to chaotic motion. Finally the chaotic states of the two systems are effectively controlled by two control methods: variable feedback control and coupled feedback control.


Author(s):  
Jianbin He ◽  
Jianping Cai

The dynamical characteristics of a gyrostat system with intermittent forcing are investigated, the main work and contributions are given as follows: (1) The gyrostat system with an intermittent forcing is studied, and its dynamical characteristics are investigated by the corresponding Lyapunov exponent spectrums and bifurcation diagrams with respect to the amplitude of intermittent forcing. The modified gyrostat system exists chaotic motion when the amplitude of intermittent forcing belongs to a certain interval, and it can be at a state of stable point or periodic motion by the design of amplitude. (2) The gyrostat system with multiple intermittent forcings is also investigated through the combination of Lyapunov exponent spectrums and bifurcation diagrams, and it behaves periodic motion or chaotic motion when the amplitude or forcing width is different. (3) By the selection of parameters in intermittent forcings, the modified gyrostat system is at a state of stable point, periodic motion or chaotic motion. Numerical simulations verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the modified gyrostat system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaud Z. Dragicevic

We consider population dynamics of agents who can both play the cooperative strategy and the competition strategy but ignore whether the game to come will be cooperative or noncooperative. For that purpose, we propose an evolutionary model, built upon replicator(–mutator) dynamics under strategic uncertainty, and study the impact of update decay. In replicator–mutator dynamics, we find that the strategy replication under certain mutation in an unstructured population is equivalent to a negative strategy replication in a structured population. Likewise, in replicator–mutator dynamics with decay, the strategy replication under certain mutation in a structured population is equivalent to a negative replication issued from an unstructured population. Our theoretical statements are supported by numerical simulations performed on bifurcation diagrams.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjie Geng ◽  
Xianyi Li

A conjugate Lorenz-like system which includes only two quadratic nonlinearities is proposed in this paper. Some basic properties of this system, such as the distribution of its equilibria and their stabilities, the Lyapunov exponents, the bifurcations are investigated by some numerical and theoretical analysis. The forming mechanisms of compound structures of its new chaotic attractors obtained by merging together two simple attractors after performing one mirror operation are also presented. Furthermore, some of its other complex dynamical behaviours, which include the existence of singularly degenerate heteroclinic cycles, the existence of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits and the dynamics at infinity, etc, are formulated in detail. In the meantime, some problems deserving further investigations are presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (09) ◽  
pp. 2695-2712 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANYI LI ◽  
HAIJUN WANG

In this paper, a new Lorenz-type system with chaotic attractor is formulated. The structure of the chaotic attractor in this new system is found to be completely different from that in the Lorenz system or the Chen system or the Lü system, etc., which motivates us to further study in detail its complicated dynamical behaviors, such as the number of its equilibrium, the stability of the hyperbolic and nonhyperbolic equilibrium, the degenerate pitchfork bifurcation, the Hopf bifurcation and the local manifold character, etc., when its parameters vary in their space. The existence or nonexistence of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of this system is also rigorously proved. Numerical simulation evidences are also presented to examine the corresponding theoretical analytical results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 3035-3041 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIECHENG LI ◽  
GUOTING CHEN ◽  
GUANRONG CHEN

We study the problem of existence of homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of Chen's system. For the case of 2c > a > c > 0 and b ≥ 2a, we prove that the system has no homoclinic orbit but has two and only two heteroclinic orbits.


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