Gas therapy has attracted wide attention for the treatment of various diseases. However, a controlled gas release is highly important for biomedical applications. Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) can precisely convert the...
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have multiple differentiation potentials and its clinical application is limited with control cell differentiation and long-term tracing in vivo. Here, we developed a upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP)...
Although dye sensitization is an efficient strategy to improve upconversion luminescence of lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), the sensitization effect is limited due to the high probability of dyes aggregation. To...