socioeconomic difference
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2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-75
Author(s):  
Dr. Mazhar Iqbal Bhatti ◽  
M Imran Haider Zaidi ◽  
Dr. Khalid Mahmood

Emotional regulation, decision making, self-determination and social-adjustment psychologically-based responses that assist an organism meet challenges and chances, and involve changes in individual experience, behavior, feeling and physiology. The present study was designed to highlight living place difference, marital difference and socioeconomic difference among asthma patients on emotional regulation, decision making, selfdetermination and social-adjustment. For this purpose, data of N= 1000 asthma patients (male n= 500, female n= 500) was taken from different government, private, and semi government hospitals of Punjab Pakistan through purposive sampling. The information was obtained by Urdu version emotional regulation scale (Gratz& Roemer, 2004),decision making scale (Darden & Hall, 1996), self-determination scale (Wehmeyer, 1995) and social adjustment scale (Weissmanz & Bothwell, 1976). After the collection of data, t-test was used to analyze the data. The findings approximately supported the hypotheses. The results particularized that significant difference (**p<.01, ***p<.01) between emotional regulation, decision making, self-determination and social-adjustment in the terms of living place ((rural or urban) and also significant difference (**p<.01, ***p<.01) between emotional regulation, decision making, self-determination and social-adjustment in the term of marital status (married or unmarried) among asthma patients. Furthermore, attained significant difference (**p<.01, ***p<.01) between fourth constructs in the terms of socio economic difference (upper class or poor class) among asthma patients


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agung Dwi Laksono ◽  
Ratna Dwi Wulandari ◽  
Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari ◽  
Ika Mustika ◽  
Ratu Matahari

Abstract Background: To reduce maternal mortality, the Indonesian government campaigned for a health promotion program based on the family approach, namely “Suami Siaga” (Husband Alert). Study aims to analyze the effect of socioeconomic on the husband's involvement in ANC in rural Indonesia.Methods: The study employed data from the 2017 IDHS. Samples of 7,156 respondents were obtained. Besides the socioeconomic, other variables analyzed in this study were age, education, occupation, and parity. The final stage was employed binary logistic regression.Results: Families with the poorer socioeconomic status, the possibility of husbands being involved in ANC was 2.154 times compared to the poorest. Families with the middle socioeconomic status were more likely to have their husbands involved in ANC 2.785 times compared to the poorest. Families with a richer socioeconomic status were more likely to have their husbands involved in ANC 2.901 times compared to the poorest. Meanwhile, families with poorer socioeconomic status, the possibility of their husbands being involved in ANC was 5.299 times compared to the poorest. The results of this analysis inform that all socioeconomic statuses have a higher likelihood of husband involvement in ANC than the poorest families. The better the socioeconomic, the higher the possibility of the husband to be involved in ANC. Apart from socioeconomic, 3 other variables were also found as determinants of the husband's involvement in ANC in rural Indonesia, namely education, occupation, and parity.Conclusions: The socioeconomic status was a determinant of the husband's involvement in ANC in rural Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
pp. 096466392096053
Author(s):  
Fernando León Tamayo Arboleda ◽  
Mariana Valverde

This article documents how a Constitutionally grounded effort to institute ‘cross subsidies’ for public utility payments gave rise to a set of numbers that never achieved the goal of cross-class solidarity. This legal based system lived on, in large part because the numbers were quickly adopted both in popular speech and by multiple institutions, in an uncoordinated manner. Scalar tensions are key to the story: the Colombian ‘estrato’ system for classifying residential properties (initially for differential utility payment purposes) has at its core a set of numbers that was designed as nationally valid: but the work of labelling all residences with one of the six numbers to produce zoning-like ‘estrato’ maps incites qualitative micro-local knowledge. Overall, we show that local knowledges of socioeconomic difference constantly clash with and undermine not only the initial ambitious plan to render cross-class ‘solidarity’ technical but also the subsequent efforts to propose more rational alternatives.


Author(s):  
Francisco Javier García de Castro

La existencia, en el territorio circundante de la ciudad gala de Aquae Sextlae, de epitafios correspondientes a individuos con responsabilidad en la política municipal, pertenecientes a los ordines superiores o miembros de los principales collegia, implicaría a su vez una dualidad en la distribución del habitat de estos personajes, por una parte urbano y por otra rural, marcando así una diferenciación socioeconómica con el resto de los habitantes de la ciudad. Dentro de estos grupos de poder municipal destacan unas familias respecto a otras, así como la onomástica latina sobre las de otro origen étnico.The funerary monuments of upper social groups and magistrales in the surroundings of the román city of Aquae Sextiae in Gallia show an urban and rural distribution. This double structure makes olear a socioeconomic difference about the general inhabitants in the city. In these urban aristocracys we study the important role of some specific families, and also the significance of latín personal ñames.


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