EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEASURES IN THE FIELD OF INCREASINGTHE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF RUSSIAFOR A 10 YEAR PERIOD (FROM 2010 TO 2019)

Статья посвящена оценке результатов реализации мер по энергосбережению и повышению энергетической эффективности экономики России, производимых за период последнего десятилетия с 2010 по 2019 годы. Автором проводится эмпирический анализ данных потребления электрической энергии в России за период с 1990 по 2019 годы, с углубленным анализом характеристик изменения потребления электроэнергии с 2010 по 2019 годы, по отношению к уровню базового 2017 года. Автором проводится анализ фактических и плановых данных показателей электроемкости и энергоёмкости ВВП России за период с 2010 по 2019 годы, с выявлением значительного отставания фактических характеристик уровня эффективности от запланированных в рамках нормативных актов, утвержденных Правительством РФ. В материалах проводится анализ динамики и направлений фактического расхода электроэнергии и тепловой энергии на единицу отдельных видов произведенной продукции и услуг в России за период 2012-2019 годов. Проведен анализ доли затрат на конечное потребление энергетических ресурсов экономикой России в ВВП в текущих ценах за период 2012-2015 годов, а также распределение затрат на энергоресурсы по их видам и структуре основных потребителей. The article is devoted to the assessment of the results of the implementation of measures to save energy and increase the energy efficiency of the Russian economy produced over the period of the last decade from 2010 to 2019. The author conducts an empirical analysis of data on electricity consumption in Russia for the period from 1990 to 2019, with an in-depth analysis of the characteristics of changes in electricity consumption from 2010 to 2019, in relation to the level of the base year 2017. The author analyzes the actual and planned data on the indicators of electrical intensity and energy intensity of Russia’s GDP for the period from 2010 to 2019, revealing a significant lag in the actual characteristics of the level of efficiency from those planned within the framework of regulations approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. The materials analyze the dynamics and directions of the actual consumption of electricity and heat energy per unit of certain types of products and services produced in Russia for the period 2012-2019. The analysis of the share of costs for the final consumption of energy resources by the Russian economy in GDP in current prices for the period 2012-2015, as well as the distribution of costs for energy resources by their types and structure of main consumers.

Direct / Reverse Analogy between Mechanical System and RLC Series / Paralel Alternative Current Circuits - AC

There is a direct analogy between the mechanical and electrical phenomena related to vibrations and electromagnetic oscillations in the RLC series AC circuits and an inverse analogy to the electromagnetic oscillations in the RLC parallel alternative current (AC) circuits. Direct analogy RLC series AC circuit refers to the connection between complex velocity and complex electrical intensity, mechanical impedance and electrical impedance, etc. Reverse analogy RLC parallel AC circuits refers to the connection between complex velocity and complex electrical voltage, mechanical impedance and electrical admission, etc.

Localized Surface Plasmon Resonances with Spherical Metallic Nanoparticles

In this work we review in part of our recent theoretical study on the electrical intensity enhancement in the dielectric medium surrounding metallic nanoparticles due to the effect of their localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). The known results in the case of a simple metallic spherical nanoparticle are presented and then extend them to the general case of complex network of the identical spherical metallic nanoparticles. For illustration, several typical lattices of identical spherical metallic nanoparticles will be treated. The findings of electrical intensity enhancements and plasmonic resonance wavelengths of the single and the network of the metallic nanoparticles are obtained based on the analytical expressions. The theoretical results were compared and shown the good agreement with simulation results. The simulation of the LSPRs and the electrical intensity enhancements was performed using the boundary element method.

Partial Discharges Characteristics in Oil Shale of Various Deposits

Attention to oil shale processing as unconventional energy source grows significantly. Electrical discharge phenomena application allows creating new efficient technology. Dynamics of PD basic characteristics of voltage in oil shale is described in this paper. Thermodestruction with abnormally high rate is occurred and caused by PD activity. Critical PD incept under low electrical intensity due to oil shale porosity, anisotropy and heterogeneity. PD induce treeing with following electrothermal breakdown. Organic content has influence on electrical discharges phenomena in oil shale. Therefore, the detailed study of PD, treeing and breakdown in oil shale allows developing an efficient method of inferior solid fossil fuels processing.