Границы в контексте исторической эволюции: концептуально-философский и практический дискурс

В данной статье исследуется несколько аспектов феномена границы: философский, гносеологический, культурно-исторический, практический. Особенности границы исследуются в историческом цивилизационно-эволюционном ключе. На основании изучения границы в историческом аспекте, авторы сделали вывод о том, что граница, пройдя большой эволюционный путь от границ родоплеменного социума до современного национального государства, играла важнейшую роль в обеспечении безопасного функционирования общества, жизни человека, деятельности государства, развитии мирового сообщества. В настоящее время в условиях процессов глобализации, инновационно-цифровой революции и формирования нового мирового порядка граница испытывает давление со стороны новых вызовов и угроз. Это, в свою очередь, требует от государства выработки современных форм и методов функционирования границ.

Vulnerabilitatea comerțului exterior al Republicii Moldova analizată pe baza modelului gravitațional

În articol este cercetată vulnerabilitatea comerțului exterior al Republicii Moldova, pe baza elaborării și analizei unui model gravitațional, pentru a determina și a cuantifica factorii ce afectează comerțul exterior. Distanța și mărimea economică a partenerilor comerciali stau la baza modelului gravitațional, și modelul creat de autor confirmă aceste ipoteze. Alt factor analizat pe baza modelului elaborat, utilizând diferența PIB per capita dintre Republica Moldova și partenerii comerciali ca variabilă independentă, confirmă relevanța modelului lui Ricardo. Analiza demonstrează că acordurile de liber schimb au un efect pozitiv asupra comerțului exterior, de asemenea efectul „Brussels” are un impact pozitiv și semnificativ asupra acestuia. În cercetare este analizat modelul gravitațional pentru Republica Moldova cu 20 de parteneri comerciali prin metoda econometrică panel dată regresie.

Transposition of the Acquis communautaire on information and consultation of employees into the legislation of the Republic of Moldova

Informing and consulting employees, either on the general situation of the community within the work unit, or on the particular requirements and circumstances of the execution of work by the individual is an indispensable guarantee of the proper realization of the right to work. The normative changes made in recent years, following the signing of the Association Agreement and the establishment of harmonization priorities in the acquis communautaire, serve indispensable to create a formal and procedural climate sufficient for the proper exercise of the fundamental right to work and association in labor interests. Considerably the normative gaps capable of limiting their exercise.

Scientific interpretations of offenses of falsification of evidence at international level and in the context of international law

Comparative law is an essential branch of the literature that aims to conduct a multi-faceted investigation of some types of illicit acts at the international level. The crime of falsifying evidence from the international normative perspective, offers us the opportunity to analyze, systematize and address a new typical way or an additional rule for the Criminal Law of the Republic of Moldova. Therefore, in the present scientific approach we propose as an essential desideratum, the analysis of the antisocial actions of falsification of evidence at international level for a good systematization and adjustment of the national legislation.

Mechanisms for attracting human resources in organizations of the Republic of Moldova

The article examines the main challenges in attracting human resources to achieve goals in the organizations of the Republic of Moldova. The results of the study, as well as proposals for improving the mechanisms for attracting human resources are provided

Механизмы привлечения человеческих ресурсов в организациях Республики Молдова

В статье рассматриваются основные вызовы по привлечению человеческих ресурсов для достижения целей в организациях Республики Молдова. Предоставлены результаты исследования, а также предложения по совершенствованию механизмов привлечения человеческих ресурсов.

Мировые модели предоставления юридической помощи, гарантируемой государством

Статья посвящена исследованию и сравнению существующих в мире моделей предоставления юридической помощи, гарантируемой государством, с целью поиска наиболее эффективной из них. Делается вывод о том, что более эффективно использовать ресурсы, предназначенные для предоставления бесплатной юридической помощи и оказывать более качественные услуги позволяет смешанная модель.

Illegal migration in Azerbaijan. Threats and consequences

The article discusses the concept of illegal migration, the problems of studying migration processes. The most important causes of illegal migration are listed. In addition, the article analyzes the possible threats and consequences of this process for the Republic of Azerbaijan. The article also reviews the laws governing migration policy in Azerbaijan.

Characteristics of the Finnish education system: impact on social life

In this article, the authors highlight the achievements of the Finnish education system, the most successful at the moment, in all countries of the world. The practical significance of the research for the institutions responsible for education in the Republic of Moldova and Israel, about the activity the authors are informed, is significant. In both states we have fundamental problems with reforming the education system, developing and implementing new curricula. The authors emerge from the thesis about applying the principle of learning continuity, complete assimilation of information about the researched fields. Initially, this principle was realized in Finland. In conclusion, the authors mention: the country with a high level of economic development, with an economy open to inclusion, is distinguished by a level of education, a higher technological level. In such a country, the population benefits from advanced infrastructures, a diversity of quality services, long life, and a low birth rate.

Aspectele-cheie ale relațiilor moldo – române

La un interval de aproximativ trei decenii de la stabilirea relaţiilor diplomatice dintre România şi Republica Moldova, subiectul cu referire la relațiile moldo-române rămâne a fi unul prezent atât în discursul politicienilor, cât și în cercetările reprezentanților comunității academice. Primul stat care a recunoscut independenţa Republicii Moldova a fost România. În contextul analizei relațiilor moldo-române prezentul articol este axat pe cercetarea specificului colaborării Republicii Moldova cu România pe dimensiunea economică. Astfel, sunt reliefate principalele aspecte ale relațiilor politice, comercial-economice și sociale moldo-române din perioada anilor 2009-2021.