Microstructural Design of Piezoelectric ZnO Thin Films as High Frequency Resonators

Author(s):  
P. Abhinav ◽  
B. M. Skaria ◽  
B. Pramanick ◽  
K. Sreenivas ◽  
S. B. Sant
2021 ◽  
pp. 2150189
Author(s):  
A. Kashuba ◽  
H. Ilchuk ◽  
R. Petrus ◽  
I. Semkiv ◽  
O. Bovgyra ◽  
...  

The optical constants and thickness of Al-doped ZnO (ZnO:Al(2.5 wt.%)) thin films prepared by high-frequency magnetron sputtering method are determined. ZnO:Al thin films are crystallized in the hexagonal structure from XRD studies. The optical constants and the bandgap of the films under study have been determined. Optical properties (refractive index [Formula: see text], absorption coefficient [Formula: see text], extinction coefficient [Formula: see text], dielectric functions [Formula: see text] and optical conductivity [Formula: see text]) of thin films and thickness [Formula: see text] can be determined from the transmission spectrum. The dispersion of the refractive index was explained using a single oscillator model. Single oscillator energy and dispersion energy are obtained from fitting. Optical parameters of the films were determined using the Cauchy, Sellmeier and Wemple models. The increasing value of dispersion parameter for polycrystalline thin films than for single crystals is observed. The fundamental absorption edge position (3.26 eV) in the transmittance spectrum of studied thin films corresponds to the values that are typical for ZnO:Al compound. No significant increase of the bandgap width was revealed by comparing ZnO:Al thin films with the known results of the optical studies of ZnO thin films. Possible reasons of such behavior were analyzed and the influence of bandgap increase on spectral behavior of optical functions are investigated. The material optical parameters such as normalized integrated transmission, zero and high-frequency dielectric constant, density of state effective mass ratio were also calculated.


1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1096-1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Hillman ◽  
H. J. J. Seguin

The deposition system and parameters for repeatably producing highly oriented ZnO thin films suitable for high frequency acousto-electric transducers are described. At the high super-saturations used the state of the nucleating surface and the partial pressure of oxygen, in the sputtering gas mix, are shown to critically affect the texture and stress level in the film. The performance of a germanium acousto-optic modulator employing a ZnO thin film transducer is compared with that expected theoretically. The photoelastic constant of germanium at 10.6 μ is shown to be 0.42 ± 0.05. The analysis indicates that a germanium acoust-ooptic modulator could be used to efficiently couple energy out of a CO2 laser.


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Chung Wang ◽  
Chao-Ming Fu ◽  
Yu-Min Hu ◽  
Cheng-De Huang ◽  
Hsiang-Lin Liu

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