scholarly journals Rapid protein release fromEscherichia coli by chemical permeabilization under fermentation conditions

1992 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 732-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Naglak ◽  
Henry Y. Wang



2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (1se) ◽  
Author(s):  
Duong Long Duy ◽  
Pham Minh Vu ◽  
Nguyen Tri Nhan ◽  
Tran Linh Thuoc ◽  
Dang Thi Phuong Thao




2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (12) ◽  
pp. 1835-1842
Author(s):  
Young Kyoung Rhee ◽  
So-Hyun Nam ◽  
Hye-Ryun Kim ◽  
Chang-Won Cho ◽  
Young-Chul Lee ◽  
...  




1998 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 697-699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara S. Smith ◽  
Bostjan Kobe ◽  
Ravi Kurumbail ◽  
Susan K. Buchanan ◽  
Lalitha Venkatramani ◽  
...  


Antibiotics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Peter Kotsoana Montso ◽  
Caven Mguvane Mnisi ◽  
Collins Njie Ateba ◽  
Victor Mlambo

Preslaughter starvation and subacute ruminal acidosis in cattle are known to promote ruminal proliferation of atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains, thereby increasing the risk of meat and milk contamination. Using bacteriophages (henceforth called phages) to control these strains in the rumen is a potentially novel strategy. Therefore, this study evaluated the viability of phages and their efficacy in reducing E. coli O177 cells in a simulated ruminal fermentation system. Fourteen phage treatments were allocated to anaerobic serum bottles containing a grass hay substrate, buffered (pH 6.6–6.8) bovine rumen fluid, and E. coli O177 cells. The serum bottles were then incubated at 39 °C for 48 h. Phage titres quadratically increased with incubation time. Phage-induced reduction of E. coli O177 cell counts reached maximum values of 61.02–62.74% and 62.35–66.92% for single phages and phage cocktails, respectively. The highest E. coli O177 cell count reduction occurred in samples treated with vB_EcoM_366B (62.31%), vB_EcoM_3A1 (62.74%), vB_EcoMC3 (66.67%), vB_EcoMC4 (66.92%), and vB_EcoMC6 (66.42%) phages. In conclusion, lytic phages effectively reduced E. coli O177 cells under artificial rumen fermentation conditions, thus could be used as a biocontrol strategy in live cattle to reduce meat and milk contamination in abattoirs and milking parlours, respectively.



Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 4262
Author(s):  
Rachel Serrano ◽  
Víctor González-Menéndez ◽  
Germán Martínez ◽  
Clara Toro ◽  
Jesús Martín ◽  
...  

Microbial natural products are an invaluable resource for the biotechnological industry. Genome mining studies have highlighted the huge biosynthetic potential of fungi, which is underexploited by standard fermentation conditions. Epigenetic effectors and/or cultivation-based approaches have successfully been applied to activate cryptic biosynthetic pathways in order to produce the chemical diversity suggested in available fungal genomes. The addition of Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid to fermentation processes was evaluated to assess its effect on the metabolomic diversity of a taxonomically diverse fungal population. Here, metabolomic methodologies were implemented to identify changes in secondary metabolite profiles to determine the best fermentation conditions. The results confirmed previously described effects of the epigenetic modifier on the metabolism of a population of 232 wide diverse South Africa fungal strains cultured in different fermentation media where the induction of differential metabolites was observed. Furthermore, one solid-state fermentation (BRFT medium), two classic successful liquid fermentation media (LSFM and YES) and two new liquid media formulations (MCKX and SMK-II) were compared to identify the most productive conditions for the different populations of taxonomic subgroups.



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