scholarly journals Cover Feature: Defect Engineering of Two‐Dimensional Molybdenum Disulfide (Chem. Eur. J. 29/2020)

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (29) ◽  
pp. 6290-6290
Author(s):  
Xin Chen ◽  
Peter Denninger ◽  
Tanja Stimpel‐Lindner ◽  
Erdmann Spiecker ◽  
Georg S. Duesberg ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (29) ◽  
pp. 6535-6544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Chen ◽  
Peter Denninger ◽  
Tanja Stimpel‐Lindner ◽  
Erdmann Spiecker ◽  
Georg S. Duesberg ◽  
...  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 4719-4728
Author(s):  
Tao Deng ◽  
Shasha Li ◽  
Yuning Li ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Jingye Sun ◽  
...  

AbstractThe molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)-based photodetectors are facing two challenges: the insensitivity to polarized light and the low photoresponsivity. Herein, three-dimensional (3D) field-effect transistors (FETs) based on monolayer MoS2 were fabricated by applying a self–rolled-up technique. The unique microtubular structure makes 3D MoS2 FETs become polarization sensitive. Moreover, the microtubular structure not only offers a natural resonant microcavity to enhance the optical field inside but also increases the light-MoS2 interaction area, resulting in a higher photoresponsivity. Photoresponsivities as high as 23.8 and 2.9 A/W at 395 and 660 nm, respectively, and a comparable polarization ratio of 1.64 were obtained. The fabrication technique of the 3D MoS2 FET could be transferred to other two-dimensional materials, which is very promising for high-performance polarization-sensitive optical and optoelectronic applications.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziqi Yang ◽  
Huiqiao Guo ◽  
Wenbin You ◽  
Zhengchen Wu ◽  
Liting Yang ◽  
...  

Structural engineering represents a major trend in two-dimensional (2D) material fields on microscopic interfacial electric/dielectric property and macroscopic device strategy. 2D Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) with semiconductive feature and lamellar architecture...


Author(s):  
Zefang Yang ◽  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Chao-Nan Lv ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Hai-Yan Wang ◽  
...  

Molybdenum disulfide, a typically layered transition metal chalcogenide, is considered one of the promising electrode candidates for next-generation high energy density batteries owing to its tunable physical and chemical properties,...


2021 ◽  
pp. 101562
Author(s):  
Shuyi Wu ◽  
Wen Pan ◽  
Jinlei Zhang ◽  
Chunlan Ma ◽  
Yun Shan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-383 ◽  
Author(s):  
I-Wen Peter Chen ◽  
Yu-Xiang Chen ◽  
Chien-Wei Wu ◽  
Chun-Chien Chiu ◽  
Yu-Chieh Hsieh

Creating efficient hydrogen production properties from the macroscopic assembly of two-dimensional materials is still an unaccomplished goal.


NANO ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
BONG-SHIK SONG ◽  
TAKASHI ASANO ◽  
SUSUMU NODA

This paper presents a review on the selected highlights of highly-functional devices in two-dimensional photonic crystals slab structure. By introducing artificial defects in the photonic crystals (that is, defect engineering), novel photonic devices of line-defect waveguides and point-defect nanocavity are demonstrated. For more efficient manipulation of photons, the fundamentals of heterostructure photonic crystals are also reviewed. Heterostructures consist of multiple photonic crystals with different lattice-constants and they provide further high-functionalities such as multiple wavelength operation while maintaining optimized performance and the enhancement of photon manipulation efficiency. Because of the importance of high quality (Q) nanocavity for realization of nanophotonic devices, we also review the design rule of high Q nanocavities and present recent experiments on nanocavities with Q factors in excess of one million (~ 1.2 × 106). The progress of defect engineering and heterostructure in two-dimensional photonic crystals slab structure will accelerate development in ultrasmall photonic chips, cavity quantum electrodynamics, optical sensors, etc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Yin ◽  
Peng He ◽  
Ruiqing Cheng ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Fengmei Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Defects play a crucial role in determining electric transport properties of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides. In particular, defect-induced deep traps have been demonstrated to possess the ability to capture carriers. However, due to their poor stability and controllability, most studies focus on eliminating this trap effect, and little consideration was devoted to the applications of their inherent capabilities on electronics. Here, we report the realization of robust trap effect, which can capture carriers and store them steadily, in two-dimensional MoS2xSe2(1-x) via synergistic effect of sulphur vacancies and isoelectronic selenium atoms. As a result, infrared detection with very high photoresponsivity (2.4 × 105 A W−1) and photoswitching ratio (~108), as well as nonvolatile infrared memory with high program/erase ratio (~108) and fast switching time, are achieved just based on an individual flake. This demonstration of defect engineering opens up an avenue for achieving high-performance infrared detector and memory.


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