scholarly journals PEM Electrolysis‐Assisted Catalysis Combined with Photocatalytic Oxidation towards Complete Abatement of Nitrogen‐Containing Contaminants in Water

ChemSusChem ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordi Ampurdanés ◽  
Sorin Bunea ◽  
Atsushi Urakawa
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Pem Electrolysis

EFFICIENT DEGRADATION OF CLOFIBRIC ACID BY HETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION PROCESS

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 1683-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidia Favier ◽  
Lacramioara Rusu ◽  
Andrei Ionut Simion ◽  
Raluca Maria Hlihor ◽  
Mariana Liliana Pacala ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Oxidation Process ◽  
Clofibric Acid

scholarly journals Photocatalytic Pretreatment of Commercial Lignin Using TiO2-ZnO Nanocomposite-Derived Advanced Oxidation Processes for Methane Production Synergy in Lab Scale Continuous Reactors

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Yu-Ming Chu ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Asif Javed ◽  
Muhammad Awais ◽  
Muhammad Ijaz Khan ◽  
Sana Shafqat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Advanced Oxidation Processes ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Oxidation Products ◽  
Methane Yield ◽  
Zno Nanoparticle ◽  
Coumaric Acid ◽  
Stirred Tank Reactors ◽  
Lignin Oxidation ◽  
Constant Operation

The photocatalytic pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass to oxidize lignin and increase biomass stability has gained attention during the last few years. Conventional pretreatment methods are limited by the fact that they are expensive, non-renewable and contaminate the anaerobic digestate later on. The present study was focused to develop a metal-derived photocatalyst that can work with visible electromagnetic spectra light and oxidize commercial lignin liquor. During this project the advanced photocatalytic oxidation of lignin was achieved by using a quartz cube tungsten T3 Halogen 100 W lamp with a laboratory manufactured TiO2-ZnO nanoparticle (nanocomposite) in a self-designed apparatus. The products of lignin oxidation were confirmed to be vanillic acid (9.71 ± 0.23 mg/L), ferrulic acid (7.34 ± 0.16 mg/L), benzoic acid (6.12 ± 0.17 mg/L) and p-coumaric acid (3.80 ± 0.13 mg/L). These all products corresponded to 85% of the lignin oxidation products that were detectable, which is significantly more than any previously reported lignin pretreatment with even more intensity. Furthermore, all the pretreatment samples were supplemented in the form of feedstock diluent in uniformly operating continuously stirred tank reactors (CSTRs). The results of pretreatment revealed 85% lignin oxidation and later on these products did not hinder the CSTR performance at any stage. Moreover, the synergistic effects of pretreated lignin diluent were seen that resulted in 39% significant increase in the methane yield of the CSTR with constant operation. Finally, the visible light and nanoparticles alone could not pretreat lignin and when used as diluent, halted and reduced the methane yield by 37% during 4th HRT.

scholarly journals Research Progress on Photocatalytic/Photoelectrocatalytic Oxidation of Nitrogen Oxides

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuangjun Li ◽  
Linglong Chen ◽  
Zhong Ma ◽  
Guisheng Li ◽  
Dieqing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Oxides ◽  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Future Directions ◽  
Inorganic Semiconductors ◽  
Photoelectrocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Low Concentrations ◽  
Photocatalytic System ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Oxidation Of No

AbstractThe emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) increases year by year, causing serious problems to our livelihoods. The photocatalytic oxidation of NOx has attracted more attention recently because of its efficient removal of NOx, especially for low concentrations of NOx. In this review, the mechanism of the photocatalytic oxidation of NOx is described. Then, the recent progress on the development of photocatalysts is reviewed according to the categories of inorganic semiconductors, bismuth-based compounds, nitrogen carbide polymer, and metal organic frameworks (MOFs). In addition, the photoelectrocatalytic oxidation of NOx, a method involving the application of an external voltage on the photocatalytic system to further increase the removal efficiency of NOx, and its progress are summarized. Finally, we outline the remaining challenges and provide our perspectives on the future directions for the photocatalytic oxidation of NOx.

scholarly journals Magnetic iron oxide/clay nanocomposites for adsorption and catalytic oxidation in water treatment applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1148-1166
Author(s):  
Ganjar Fadillah ◽  
Septian Perwira Yudha ◽  
Suresh Sagadevan ◽  
Is Fatimah ◽  
Oki Muraza
Keyword(s):  
Iron Oxide ◽  
Water Treatment ◽  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Synthesis Method ◽  
Chemical Oxidation ◽  
Magnetic Iron Oxide ◽  
Oxidation Processes ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Physical And Chemical

AbstractPhysical and chemical methods have been developed for water and wastewater treatments. Adsorption is an attractive method due to its simplicity and low cost, and it has been widely employed in industrial treatment. In advanced schemes, chemical oxidation and photocatalytic oxidation have been recognized as effective methods for wastewater-containing organic compounds. The use of magnetic iron oxide in these methods has received much attention. Magnetic iron oxide nanocomposite adsorbents have been recognized as favorable materials due to their stability, high adsorption capacities, and recoverability, compared to conventional sorbents. Magnetic iron oxide nanocomposites have also been reported to be effective in photocatalytic and chemical oxidation processes. The current review has presented recent developments in techniques using magnetic iron oxide nanocomposites for water treatment applications. The review highlights the synthesis method and compares modifications for adsorbent, photocatalytic oxidation, and chemical oxidation processes. Future prospects for the use of nanocomposites have been presented.

scholarly journals Stability evaluation of earth‐abundant metal‐based polyoxometalate electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction towards industrial PEM electrolysis at high current densities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim‐Marie Vetter ◽  
Camila Aring da Silva Ramos Mauro ◽  
David Reinisch ◽  
Thomas Reichbauer ◽  
Nemanja Martić ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Evolution ◽  
Oxygen Evolution Reaction ◽  
Stability Evaluation ◽  
High Current ◽  
Earth Abundant ◽  
Current Densities ◽  
Pem Electrolysis

Photocatalytic oxidation of cyanide ions by alkoxy-derived titanium oxide coatings

2000 ◽  
Vol 109 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. P. Hudson ◽  
M. Shirkhanzadeh ◽  
C. A. Pickles
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Oxide ◽  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Oxide Coatings

Identification of Adsorbed Species during Steady-State Photocatalytic Oxidation of Ethanol on TiO2

1998 ◽  
Vol 180 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darrin S. Muggli ◽  
Kelley H. Lowery ◽  
John L. Falconer
Keyword(s):  
Steady State ◽  
Photocatalytic Oxidation ◽  
Adsorbed Species ◽  
Oxidation Of Ethanol
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