Effect of bacteria-mineral water produced from bio-reacted fowl dung on seed germination of wheat (Triticum aestivum) and rice (Oryza sativa L.)

2008 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-132
Author(s):  
Wenyuan He ◽  
Haizhen Yang ◽  
Guowei Gu
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Mineral Water ◽  
Oryza Sativa L

Changes in Cytokinin Activity during Seed Germination in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

1984 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHYAMALI SAHA ◽  
P. K. NAGAR ◽  
P. K. SIRCAR
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Cytokinin Activity

scholarly journals Promising Antifungal Effect of Rice (Oryza sativa L.), Oat (Avena sativa L.) and Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Extracts

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Arnhold Pagnussatt ◽  
Cristiana Costa Bretanha ◽  
Larine Kupski ◽  
Jaqueline Garda-Buffon ◽  
Eliana Badiale-Furlong
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Avena Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Triticum Aestivum L ◽  
Antifungal Effect

scholarly journals Mechanism of delayed seed germination caused by high temperature during grain filling in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chetphilin Suriyasak ◽  
Yui Oyama ◽  
Toshiaki Ishida ◽  
Kiyoshi Mashiguchi ◽  
Shinjiro Yamaguchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Grain Filling ◽  
Aleurone Layer ◽  
Gene Promoters ◽  
Aba Catabolism ◽  
Amylase Genes ◽  
Transcriptional Changes

Abstract High temperature during grain filling considerably reduces yield and quality in rice (Oryza sativa L.); however, how high temperature affects seed germination of the next generation is not yet well understood. Here, we report that seeds from plants exposed to high temperature during the grain filling stage germinated significantly later than seeds from unstressed plants. This delay remained even after dormancy release treatments, suggesting that it was not due to primary seed dormancy determined during grain filling. In imbibed embryos of heat-stressed seeds, expression of abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis genes (OsNCEDs) was higher than in those of control seeds, whereas that of ABA catabolism genes (OsABA8′OHs) was lower. In the aleurone layer, despite no change in GA signaling as evidenced by no effect of heat stress on OsGAMYB gene expression, the transcripts of α-amylase genes OsAmy1C, OsAmy3B, and OsAmy3E were significantly down-regulated in heat-stressed seeds in comparison with controls. Changes in promoter methylation levels were consistent with transcriptional changes of ABA catabolism-related and α-amylase genes. These data suggest that high temperature during grain filling results in DNA methylation of ABA catabolism-related and α-amylase gene promoters, delaying germination of heat-stressed seeds.

scholarly journals Allelopathic potential of Parthenium hysterophorus on wheat, Triticum aestivum. rice, Oryza sativa, soybean, Glycine max and pigeonpea, Cajanus cajan

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Goverdhan Singh Thakur ◽  
Shriram Kunjam
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Glycine Max ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Aqueous Extract ◽  
Seedling Growth ◽  
Cajanus Cajan ◽  
Parthenium Hysterophorus ◽  
Seedling Vigour ◽  
Allelopathic Potential

Allelopathic effects of Parthenium hysterophorus were studied on seed germination and seedling growth of Triticum aestivum, Oryza sativa, Glycine max and Cajanus cajan. The shade dried leaves of Parthenium hysterophorus were soaked in distilled water for 24 hours at room temperature to obtain aqueous extract and sterilized seeds were treated with 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% concentration of P. hysterophorus leaves aqueous extract. The germinated seeds were counted every day to observe mean germination time. It has been found that significant time is taken to germinate with increasing concentration. It has been also observed that germination percentage, root length, shoot length and seedling vigour value were reduced at >2% as compared to control. The 10 % aqueous extract showed the maximum inhibitory effect on seedling growth. In the present investigation, the leaves aqueous extract of P. hysterophorus had strong inhibiting effects on seed germination and seedling growth. It is necessary to keep this weed under check at the emerging stage at agro crop field so that crop growth constraint may be avoided

Effect of Water Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes

2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 217-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Pirdashti ◽  
Z. Tahmasebi Sarvestani ◽  
GH. Nematzadeh ◽  
A. Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Water Stress ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Seedling Growth ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Effect Of Water

scholarly journals Allelopathic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Leaves of Parthenium Hysterophorus L. on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Some Cultivated and Wild Herbaceous Species

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 33-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seerjana Maharjan ◽  
Bharat Babu Shrestha ◽  
Pramod Kumar Jha
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Aestivum ◽  
Zea Mays ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Aqueous Extract ◽  
Parthenium Hysterophorus ◽  
Cereal Crops ◽  
Ageratina Adenophora ◽  
Allelopathic Effects ◽  
Artemisia Dubia

Allelopathic effects of aqueous extract of leaves of Parthenium hysterophorus were studied on seed germination and seedling growth of three cereal crops (Oryza sativa L., Zea mays L. and Triticum aestivum L.), three cultivated crucifers (Raphanus sativus L., Brassica campestris L. and Brassica oleracea L.) and two wild species of family Asteraceae (Artemisia dubia Wall ex. Besser and Ageratina adenophora (Spreng) King and HE Robins). Seed germination of all crucifer species was completely inhibited at >2% leaf extract of Parthenium hysterophorus but in other species, except maize, complete failure of seed germination was recorded only at >6% in Triticum aestivum and Ageratina adenophora; at 10% in Oryza sativa and Artemisia dubia. Seed germination of Zea mays was not completely inhibited but it was low at high concentration of the extract. The extract had strong inhibitory effect to root elongation of seedling in cereals and to shoot elongation in crucifers and wild Asteraceae. Leaves of Parthenium hysterophorus may be a source of natural weedicide against Ageratina adenophora which will help to control invasive plants. Key words: Alien invasive; Asteraceae; Cereal crops; Crucifers; Seedling biomass; Weedicide. DOI: 10.3126/sw.v5i5.2653 Scientific World, Vol. 5, No. 5, July 2007 33-39

scholarly journals Allelopathic Effects of Aqueous Extract of Leaves of Mikania Micrantha H.B.K. on Seed Germination and Seedling Growht of Oryza Sativa L. and Raphanus Sativus L.

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 91-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Sahu ◽  
Anjana Devkota
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Seed Germination ◽  
Aqueous Extract ◽  
Raphanus Sativus ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Mikania Micrantha ◽  
Scientific World ◽  
Raphanus Sativus L ◽  
Allelopathic Effects

Scientific World, Vol. 11, No. 11, July 2013, page 90-93 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sw.v11i11.8559

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