Comprehensive analysis of the climate variability in the eastern Mediterranean. Part I: map-pattern classification

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 1189-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Kostopoulou ◽  
P. D. Jones
Author(s):  
Efthymios Tsiolakis ◽  
Stella Tsaila-Monopoli ◽  
George Kontakiotis ◽  
Assimina Antonarakou ◽  
Mario Sprovieri ◽  
...  

Radiocarbon ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (04) ◽  
pp. S61-S68
Author(s):  
Ramzi Touchan ◽  
David M. Meko ◽  
Kevin J. Anchukaitis

Dendroclimatology in the Eastern Mediterranean (EM) region has made important contributions to the understanding of climate variability on timescales of decades to centuries. These contributions, beginning in the mid-20th century, have value for resource management, archaeology, and climatology. A gradually expanding tree-ring network developed by the first author over the past 15 years has been the framework for some of the most important recent advances in EM dendroclimatology. The network, now consisting of 79 sites, has been widely applied in large-scale climatic reconstruction and in helping to identify drivers of climatic variation on regional to global spatial scales. This article reviews EM dendroclimatology and highlights contributions on the national and international scale.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 157-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Alpert ◽  
C. Price ◽  
S. O. Krichak ◽  
B. Ziv ◽  
H. Saaroni ◽  
...  

Abstract. Some strong natural fluctuations of climate in the Eastern Mediterranean (EM) region are shown to be connected to the major tropical systems. Potential relations between EM rainfall extremes to tropical systems, e.g. El Niño, Indian Monsoon and hurricanes, are demonstrated. For a specific event, high resolution modelling of the severe flood on 3-5 December 2001 in Israel suggests a relation to hurricane Olga. In order to understand the factors governing the EM climate variability in the summer season, the relationship between extreme summer temperatures and the Indian Monsoon was examined. Other tropical factors like the Red-Sea Trough system and the Saharan dust are also likely to contribute to the EM climate variability.


Forests ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 350
Author(s):  
Ljubica Lukač ◽  
Stjepan Mikac ◽  
Otmar Urban ◽  
Tomáš Kolář ◽  
Michal Rybníček ◽  
...  

A long-term context is important for understanding past climatic variability. Although tree-ring widths (TRWs) are widely used as a proxy for reconstructing past climate, the use of annually-resolved values of δ13C and δ18O tree-ring stable isotopes (TRSIs) is increasing and may provide further valuable information. Here, we present a 487-year-long TRW chronology and 240-year-long TRSI chronology for Bosnian pine (Pinus heldreichii H. Christ) and compare them to each other. We demonstrate that both δ13C and δ18O values are better proxies for temperature, precipitation, and drought than TRW. The correlations between these climate parameters and TRSIs are strongest for the combined summer (JJA) period. The results of temporal and spatial field correlation indicate that TRSI chronologies are stable, reliable proxies for JJA precipitation reconstruction over the whole Balkan Peninsula and surrounding eastern Mediterranean region. However, the stability of the temperature signal of the both δ13C and δ18O chronologies declines after the 1950s. Our work supports the emerging evidence that TRSI data track climate variability more accurately than a conventional TRW approach and can be subsequently used for the reconstruction of past climate.


2011 ◽  
Vol 30 (27-28) ◽  
pp. 3880-3891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Chen ◽  
Karin A.F. Zonneveld ◽  
Gerard J.M. Versteegh

2019 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 133-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona Avnaim-Katav ◽  
Ahuva Almogi-Labin ◽  
Aya Schneider-Mor ◽  
Onn Crouvi ◽  
Aaron A. Burke ◽  
...  

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