scholarly journals Control in economy based on non-price information

1976 ◽  
pp. 691-704
Author(s):  
I. Ligeti ◽  
J. Sivák
Keyword(s):  
Price Information

List Price Information in Residential Appraisal and Underwriting

1998 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Knight ◽  
C Sirmans ◽  
Geoffrey Turnbull
Keyword(s):  
List Price ◽  
Price Information

Towards purchase prediction: A transaction-based setting and a graph-based method leveraging price information

2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 107824
Author(s):  
Zongxi Li ◽  
Haoran Xie ◽  
Guandong Xu ◽  
Qing Li ◽  
Mingming Leng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Price Information

Cosmetics Advertisements in Women's Magazines: a Cross-Cultural Analysis of China and Korea

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 685-704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Yeob Yu ◽  
Eun-A Park ◽  
Minjung Sung
Keyword(s):  
Women's Magazines ◽  
Cultural Analysis ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Chinese Consumers ◽  
Price Information ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Cross Cultural Analysis

We analyzed the content of cosmetics advertisements in women's magazines published in China and Korea and compared the Chinese ideal of beauty and psychosocial values to those of Korea. Our analysis of 341 advertisements showed that 62% of Korean advertisements were for domestic brands, and 46.2% depicted Korean models, with 19.3% depicting white models, whereas 75% of the Chinese cosmetics advertisements were for international brands, and 26.5% of them featured Chinese models, with 32.7% depicting white models. The results indicate that advertisers in the Chinese magazines more strongly presented Western images as ideals of beauty than did advertisers in Korean magazines. We also found that a high number of cosmetics advertisements in the Chinese magazines contained price information and emphasized psychosocial values, such as activeness and self-confidence, which were less common in advertisements in the Korean magazines. The results imply that Chinese consumers expect concrete product benefits and are more likely to aspire to Western-type beauty than are Korean consumers.

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Leftist Newspapers and Periodicals

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Beck
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Price Information ◽  
Social Democrats ◽  
Search Function ◽  
Advanced Search ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Pdf Format ◽  
Database Content ◽  
Insight Into

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Leftist Newspapers and Periodicals is a source for leftist publications (mostly newspapers), largely published in the twentieth century. Here, the user can access articles in PDF format from 156 national and international publications. Navigating this database and the documents therein can be easily done, but articles cannot be magnified or reduced, which may prove problematic with PDFs of old newspapers. Database content can be found through browsing or by using a basic and/or advanced search. The browse and basic search options here are understandable, but the advanced search is not self-explanatory and can possibly confuse the user. As a consequence, a new user of this database will probably benefit from instruction in its use from either the vendor or someone else familiar with this resource. However, when this search function is used properly it can produce numerous, on-point results for any query. The same is true of the basic search and browsing features, though they tend to produce larger lists of results that are less on-point than the advanced search. The vendor did not provide specific price information for this review, only indicating that pricing is determined by an institution's size and number of users. As this provides potential subscribers with very little insight into the cost of acquiring this resource, its advised that they contact ProQuest for a price quote tailored to their own institution. Its licensing agreement is the same as those used for all ProQuest databases and is average in its composition (though somewhat longer than average). The quality and quantity of content in this resource is notable, and it will certainly be of use to those looking for articles from leftist newspapers and periodicals. However, the definition of “leftist” here may be problematic for some users! Communist and Socialist publications are certainly available in this database, but those for Anarchists, Social Democrats, and other leftists are not.

Topic model for analyzing purchase data with price information

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoharu Iwata ◽  
Hiroshi Sawada
Keyword(s):  
Topic Model ◽  
Price Information

scholarly journals STUDI PRAKTIK EARNINGS MANAGEMENTPADA PERUSAHAAN YANG MELAKUKAN INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGDI BURSA EFEK JAKARTA

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 313
Author(s):  
Akhmad Riduwan
Keyword(s):  
Initial Public Offering ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Open Market ◽  
Price Information ◽  
Public Offering

Saat melakukan penawaran saham perdana (Initial Public Offering atau disingkat IPO) adalah saat yang penting bagi perusahaan. Harga perdana saham mempunyai dampak yang signifikan terhadap perusahaan yang mengeluarkan sekuritas (issuers). Kas yang diperoleh dari pasar perdana ini, oleh issuersdapat dinikmati secara langsung. Hasil penjualan saham masuk ke perusahaan sebagai dana segar yang bisa tak terbatas jum-lahnya dibandingkan surat hutang, tergantung pada prospek perusahaan di masa men-datang di mata investor. Seringkali harga perdana ditetapkan berdasarkan informasi non harga (non-price information). Metode yang paling lazim digunakan underwriters dan investor untuk menilai saham perdana adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan perusa-haan-perusahaan yang dapat diperbandingkan (comparable-firms approach). Pendekat-an ini menggunakan price-earning ratioperusahaan-perusahaan yang dapat diperban-dingkan sebagai penentu awal (yang dianggap mewakili open market price) untuk kemu-dian dikalikan dengan earnings perusahaan yang akan menawarkan saham perdananya. Oleh karenanya, informasi earnings yang disampaikan sebelum perusahaan menawarkan saham perdananya memegang peranan yang sangat penting untuk mendongkrak harga saham perdana.Alasan di atas cukup kuat untuk sampai pada dugaan bahwa issuers mungkin saja mela-kukan earnings managementdengan meninggikan laba dan melaporkannya pada infor-masi yang dipublikasikan sebelum penawaran saham perdananya untuk mendapatkan insentif dari pasar modal. Kajian tentang hal tersebut memberikan bukti bahwa manajer mengatur earnings pada saat mendekati penawaran perdana (penelitian oleh Friedlan 1994, Shivakumar 2000).Kebanyakan investor yang menggunakan informasi pada prospektus sebagai satu-satunya sumber informasi yang mudah dan murah, akan sangat mudah terpengaruh oleh pilihan-pilihan kebijakan akuntansi issuers dalam rangka earnings management.Penelitian ini mengkaji kemungkinan perusahaan-perusahaan yang melakukan penawar-an saham perdananya di Bursa Efek Jakarta mengatur earnings sedemikian rupa dan meng-informasikannya melalui prospektus dengan tujuan mencapai harga perdana yang setinggi-tingginya. Setelah itu, perusahaan mengembalikan earnings ke tingkat semula.

scholarly journals Poverty Situation of Cocoa Smallholders and Its Determinant in West Sulawesi, Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Nurlaela Nurlaela ◽  
Muhammad Arafat Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Education Attainment ◽  
Price Information ◽  
Determinant Factors ◽  
Head Count ◽  
Cocoa Farmers

Poverty of cocoa smallhoders is still identifed as a serious issue in Indonesia. The general specific objectives of the research is to calculate the percentage of cocoa smallholders are living below the Provincial Poverty Line and identifying determinant affects poverty of smallholders. The research employed Head Count Index and Path Analysis. Results show that the percentage of cocoa farmers living below Poverty Line reached 65% in the province. Determinant factors affects poverty situation is education attainment of family member, access to price information, cocoa estate area, distance to school. It suggests that in order to reduce poverty of cocoa farmers need to improve children and education attainment, making school is more closer to the farmers community and develop cocoa estate area and connecting price information to the farmers.

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