Marine Tourism in Nunavut: Issues and Opportunities for Economic Development in Arctic Canada

Amanat UU 32 tahun 2014 tentang Kelautan salah satunya percepatan dan penguatan ekonomi nasional dari potensi kelautan yang ada. Penelitian ini mengkaji kontribusi PDB ekonomi kelautan; dampak pengembangan ekonomi kelautan; dan implikasi kebijakan pengembangan ekonomi kelautan. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis data sekunder. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder tahun 2010-2015 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan model I-O (Input-Output) yang diupdate ke tahun 2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase produk kelautan terhadap PDB terus meningkat mencapai 28.01 % pada tahun 2015. Berdasarkan kajian terhadap dampak ekonomi yang dihasilkan, perlu diprioritaskan pengembangan ekonomi kelautan pada tiga sektor yaitu: industri kelautan, perikanan dan pariwisata bahari. Prinsip kebijakan pengembangan ekonomi kelautan harus inovatif dan berkelanjutan yang bertumpu pada peningkatan daya saing, modernisasi sistem produksi, penguatan kapasitas pelaku industri dan berbasis komoditas.Title: Dynamics and Policies of Indonesia’s Ocean Economic DevelopmentLaw number 32 of 2014 about The Sea mandates the national economic acceleration and empowerment from the potential of marine. This research examined the contribution of the ocean economy to GDP, impact of ocean economic development, and policy implication of ocean economic development. The research used secondary data analysis method. It used secondary data of 2010-2015 that were collected from Statistics Indonesia. Data were analyzed with quantitative descriptive method with I-O model (input-output), that were updated to 2015. The results showed that the percentage of marine products contribution to GDP increased to 28.01% in 2015. Based on the analysis of economic impact, it is necessary to prioritize the ocean economic development on three sectors: marine industry, fisheries, and marine tourism. The ocean economic development policies must be innovative, sustainable, increasing competitiveness, modernizing production systems, and strengthening the capacity of industrial and commodity-based players.

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Marine Tourism Benefit from Economic Perspective (Case in Pari Island, Indonesia)

International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development ◽

10.46336/ijbesd.v1i3.47 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Agnes Puspitasari Sudarmo

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Economic Development ◽

Data Collection ◽

Research Method ◽

Questionnaire Data ◽

Economic Perspective ◽

Marine Tourism ◽

Survey Techniques ◽

Foreign Countries

Marine tourism as new emerging economic icon had potential economic growth to promote Indonesia’s economic development. One of the islands that attract many visitors who want to enjoy marine tourism is Pari Island, which lies in Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta. The study was conducted in June 2017 until October 2017 on Pari Island, Kepulauan Seribu, Jakarta. The research method used is descriptive. Sample was tourist from domestic as well as foreign countries who travelled to Pari Island. Data collection was gathered by survey techniques, which are complemented by observation, and interviews. For data collection using survey techniques, only respondents who were willing were given a questionnaire to fill out the questionnaire. Data was analyzed using descriptive and PCA.

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Development of Maritime Economy and Coastal Economy to Improve Competitiveness and Coastal Economic Growth in Riau Island Province

Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine ◽

10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2019.006.02.04 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 006 (02) ◽

pp. 158-172

Author(s):

Tumpal Manik ◽

◽

Iranita Iranita ◽

Henry Eryanto ◽

Karuniana Dianta A. Sebayang ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Economic Development ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Research Data ◽

Community Empowerment ◽

Coastal Communities ◽

Test Reliability ◽

Marine Tourism ◽

Maritime Economy ◽

Tourism Sector

This research aims to analyze and examine the influence of maritime economic development and the economy of coastal communities in improving maritime competitiveness and coastal economic growth. Maritime economics is analyzed based on the fisheries sector, marine tourism and shipping. The economics of coastal communities are analyzed based on community empowerment, development and welfare. This research was conducted in Riau Islands Province. This reseach uses a qualitative method with a questionnaire of 330 respondents. The processing of research data by validity test, reliability, t-test, F-test and Adjusted R Square. The result of H1 that maritime economic development affect on competitiveness of maritime regions. Its are the fisheries sector 8.3%, the tourism sector 2.51%. H2 the economic development of coastal communities affects on competitiveness of maritime regions that are empowerment 23.2%, to increase welfare 31.8%. The development no significant effect. H3 the maritime economic development affects coastal economic growth through the fisheries sector 18%, the tourism sector 18% and the shipping sector 12.5%. H4 hypothesis of economic development of coastal communities has significant effect on coastal economic growth, that are at community empowerment 12.5%, welfare 17.2%, development 6.8%.

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