A Meeting of Concepts and Praxis: Multilingualism, Language Policy and the Dominant Language Constellation

Author(s):  
Joseph Lo Bianco
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamala Avadir Jafarova

The article is devoted to the role of bilingualism in language relations. The problems of bilingualism and diglossia are of particular importance in modern linguistics. This process is a special form of interlingual communication. The history of bilingualism goes back to earlier times than language policy. The history of bilingualism cannot be traced back to the pre-state period. Language policy is also crucial for the development of bilingualism. This fact is connected with the establishment of the state. Bilingualism came after the establishment of the state and a single language. The language of only one of the tribes received official status, and the remaining tribes were forced to learn the dominant language. Other high-ranking tribes became bilingual by learning the language of the ruling tribe.


2019 ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Tamar Sukhishvili

What are those threats and challenges that languages face in a time of globalization, when progress and prosperity speaks the dominant language? And how far can they avoid the influences of the most widely spoken languages? How can languages participate in intercultural dialogue and keep their language identity at the same time? The paper provides an attempt to answer these questions and focuses on the example of the Georgian language, spoken by approximately 4 million people. The example of Georgian is significant for several reasons: a) it is an official language of Georgia, a country with great language diversity and therefore, as an official language its policy is designed to protect other regional and ethnic languages; b) on the other hand, Georgian can be considered as a language whose viability is under threat. The paper presents a picture of the historical background, describes the threats existing during and after the Soviet regime. It also concentrates on the current situation, language policy and current challenges.


2016 ◽  
pp. 128-140
Author(s):  
D. Kadochnikov

Economic theory of language policy treats a language as an economic phenomenon. A language situation is considered to be an economic, or market, situation, while language policy becomes an element of economic policies. The paper aims to systematize and to further develop theoretical and methodological aspects of this promising research field situated between economics and sociolinguistics.


Author(s):  
Camelia Suleiman

Arabic became a minority language in Israel in 1948, as a result of the Palestinian exodus from their land that year. Although it remains an official language, along with Hebrew, Israel has made continued attempts to marginalise Arabic on the one hand, and secutise it on the other. The book delves into these tensions and contradictions, exploring how language policy and language choice both reflect and challenge political identities of Arabs and Israelis. It combines qualitative methods not commonly used together in the study of Arabic in Israel, including ethnography, interviews with journalists and students, media discussions, and analysis of the production of knowledge on Arabic in Israeli academia.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Stroud ◽  
Lionel Wee
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurmaliana Sari ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih ◽  
Busmin Gurning

This study discusses about language use occurred by male and female host in Hitam Putih talk show. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study are male and female host in Hitam Putih talk show. The data are the utterances produced by male and female host in Hitam Putih talk show. This research focuses on the show broadcasted on October 2016 by taking 4 videos randomly. The objective of this study is to describe kinds of the language use uttered by male and female host in Hitam Putih talk show. The findings showed that the kinds of language use consist of 6 parts. The dominant language use uttered by male host is expletive, because male’s utterances are frequently stated in a negative connotation. On the other hand, female host utterances are found in specialized vocabulary as the most dominant because female host has more interest in talking family affairs, such as the education of children, clothes, cooking, and fashion, etc. Women also tended to talk about one thing related to the home and domestic activities. However, the representation of language use uttered by male and female are deficit, dominance and different. Keywords: Language Use, Gender, Talk Show


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