Developing Recognition and Simple Mapping by UAV/SfM for Local Resident in Mountainous Area in Vietnam—A Case Study in Po Xi Ngai Community, Laocai Province

Author(s):  
Nguyen Kim Thanh ◽  
Toyohiko Miyagi ◽  
Shinobu Isurugi ◽  
Dinh Van Tien ◽  
Le Hong Luong ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuling Wang ◽  
Jinxing Lai ◽  
Rodney Sheldon Garnes ◽  
Yanbin Luo

Tunnelling or undertaking below-ground construction in squeezing ground can always present many engineering surprises, in which this complicated geology bring a series of tunnelling difficulties. Obviously, if the major affecting factors and mechanism of the structure damage in these complicated geological conditions are determined accurately, fewer problems will be faced during the tunnel excavation. For this study, reference is made to four tunnel cases located in the Qingling-Daba mountainous squeezing area that are dominated by a strong tectonic uplift and diversified geological structures. This paper establishes a strong support system suitable for a squeezing tunnel for the purpose of addressing problems exhibited in the extreme deformation of rock mass, structure crack, or even failure during excavation phase. This support system contains a number of temporary support measures used for ensuring the stability of tunnel face during tunnelling. The final support system was constructed, including some key techniques such as the employment of the foot reinforcement bolt (FRB), an overall strong support measure, and more reserved deformation. Results in this case study showed significant effectiveness of the support systems along with a safe and efficient construction process. The tunnel support system proposed in this paper can be helpful to support design and provide sufficient support and arrangement before tunnel construction in squeezing ground.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 3755
Author(s):  
Eunae Jin ◽  
Woojong Lee ◽  
Danya Kim

One of the keys to successfully facilitating urban regeneration projects is to encourage resident participation, because participation produces more than just outcomes. However, few studies have examined whether the residents’ participation in urban regeneration projects also increases residents’ neighborhood satisfaction. Seeking to address this gap, our study examines the relationship between urban regeneration projects and residents’ satisfaction, focusing on ‘Amichojang’ in Busan, South Korea. We collect 292 valid survey data and then geocode them based on their specific home address to consider spatial characteristics of their residential locations. We also employ an ordered probit model to account for our dependent variable measured as a five-point Likert scale. Our empirical results show that resident participation in urban regeneration projects is positively associated with improvement of neighborhood satisfaction. This result suggests that encouraging local resident participation in urban regeneration projects is significant for the success of these projects. However, there exist gender and age differences in the relationship between participation and neighborhood satisfaction. Therefore, various programs that can encourage more participation in urban regeneration projects should be designed for different demographic groups.


2012 ◽  
Vol 450-451 ◽  
pp. 1493-1497
Author(s):  
Jun Huan Li ◽  
Na Liu

The paper is under the background of residence architecture and Tibetan culture, taking the settlements and architecture of Zhonglu Danba as the object of research, taking architectural culture of other ethnic groups as reference. Inspect the vernacular architecture on the aspects of architecture and culturology, and to conclude the common ecological wisdom in residence construction. The paper also does case study of renewal, revise the traditional architecture aim at the flaws, giving the idea of” excessive growth”, in order to fulfill the demand of local resident.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-488
Author(s):  
Yohanes Basuki Dwisusanto ◽  
Hermawan

Spatial patterns are formed based on local wisdom and Karangtengah Hamlet settlement which is located in the cold climate of the mountainous area in Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java has been discovered to have a uniqueness in using the fireplace as the center of its activities. Therefore, this research was conducted to uncover the basic concept of fireplace-based house spatial pattern in this settlement using a qualitative method which involves combining interview, observation, and documentation. The process also involved using 33 houses as the case study with the criterion for selection being the active use of the fireplace. The results showed the placement of fireplace in these houses was influenced by the kinship system and the purpose was to have spatial patterns designed to reduce migration from these settlements to cities.


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