scholarly journals The role and meaning of fireplace in Karangtengah Hamlet settlement, Banjarnegara: A study of the spatial pattern of pawon and kinship

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 479-488
Author(s):  
Yohanes Basuki Dwisusanto ◽  
Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Spatial Patterns ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Cold Climate ◽  
Mountainous Area ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Kinship System

Spatial patterns are formed based on local wisdom and Karangtengah Hamlet settlement which is located in the cold climate of the mountainous area in Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java has been discovered to have a uniqueness in using the fireplace as the center of its activities. Therefore, this research was conducted to uncover the basic concept of fireplace-based house spatial pattern in this settlement using a qualitative method which involves combining interview, observation, and documentation. The process also involved using 33 houses as the case study with the criterion for selection being the active use of the fireplace. The results showed the placement of fireplace in these houses was influenced by the kinship system and the purpose was to have spatial patterns designed to reduce migration from these settlements to cities.

scholarly journals THE LOCAL WISDOM FORM OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE IN PENGLIPURAN VILLAGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Maria Sudarwani
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Traditional Architecture ◽  
Sustainable Architecture ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village ◽  
Descriptive Method

Penglipuran Traditional Village is a traditional landscape that places the element of nature as the basic concept of its design and has a local wisdom form of sustainable architecture. The village is located in Bali, at a distance of 45 km from Denpasar and 5 km from Bangli. This research is done by qualitative descriptive method and with case study approach. The purpose of this research is to find out the local wisdom of sustainable architecture applied in Penglipuran Village, as a foundation to study Balinese traditional architecture. Penglipuran village as a settlement has a spatial pattern which is divided into 3 (three) spatial divisions based on Tri Mandala concept consisting of: 1) Main Mandala (Pura); 2) Madya Mandala (Residence); 3) Nista Mandala (Tomb). Traditional House Penglipuran Bali is a form of cultural mindset of ancestors Penglipuran people of a region with a good and uphold the ancestral customs and strive to maintain the order well, neatly organized conceptual and sustainable nature and the environment.

scholarly journals English Communicative Competence of Health Vocational High Schools (Case Study at Health Vocational High Schools in Internusa Institution in Central Java)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Ratini Setyowati ◽  
Beta Setiawati ◽  
Evi Murti Wardhani
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Vocational High Schools ◽  
High Skill ◽  
Communicative Skill

Indonesia must prepare the high-skill categories needs for every aspects. One of the aspects is the ability to compete in this era, the ability to communicate with other. Indonesian needs English communicative skill to face the Industrial Revolution 4.0. The aims of the study are: understand Vocational High Schools students’ English communicative competence and to understand the teaching method on Improving English Communicative competence for Health Vocational High Schools. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The study used a TOEIC Test to know the result of the study and interview the English teachers, the populations of the study are the third grades of Health Vocational High Schools at Internusa Institution in Central Java, there are 552 students from 6 Health Vocational High Schools. The results of the study is the students English Communicative competence is still on score 186-250 (Memorized Proficiency). The teachers have appled many methods to improved the English Communicative competence. most of the applied Discovery Learning Method.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TERKAIT FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEKAMBUHAN PADA PENDERITA TB MDR DI RUMAH SAKIT PARU dr. ARIO WIRAWAN SALATIGA

2018 ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung Nugroho ◽  
Agus Fitrianto ◽  
Harni Seyla Anugerahni
Keyword(s):  
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Tuberculosis Patient ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Keywords Tuberculosis ◽  
Depth Interviews

ABSTRAK Tuberculosis (TB) merupakan penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2015, insidensi TB paru di Salatiga menduduki peringkat ke 4. Pengobatan TB paru selama sekitar 8 bulan membuat penderita terkadang tidak mengkonsumsi obat secara teratur, sehingga timbul masalah baru yaitu resistensi terhadap obat anti Tuberculosis. Selama tahun 2011, kasus Multy Drugs Resistant (MDR) di Indonesia mencapai 260 kasus. Masih banyaknya keluarga yang hidup dengan penderita tuberculosis tidak mengetahui bahaya dari penyakit tersebut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan keluarga dari penderita TB MDR terkait faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kekambuhan pada pasien TB MDR. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Partisipan berjumlah 8 orang yang terbagi dalam 3 kelompok dan semua partisipan merupakan keluarga dari pasien yang pernah dirawat atau sedang berobat di Rumah Sakit Paru dr. Ario Wirawan, Salatiga. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan data dianalisis secara content analysis. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kekambuhan penderita TB MDR menurut partisipan adalah akibat iklim buruk, nutrisi kurang, beban psikologis, putus berobat dan kelelahan. Kesimpulan penelitian pengetahuan keluarga terkait penyebab kekambuhan pada penderita TB MDR masih kurang.   Kata kunci: tuberculosis, Multy Drugs Resistant, kekambuhan     ABSTRACT Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Based on data from the Health Profile of Central Java in 2015, incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Salatiga ranks at 4th. The treatment occurs for about 6 – 8 months makes patient sometimes do not take the medicine regularly, which raised new problem that resistance to antituberculosis drugs during 2011, cases of Multy Drugs Resistant (MDR) in Indonesia reached 260 cases. Many families living with tuberculosis patient are unaware of the dangers of this disease. The purpose of this study is to knowing about family knowledge of people with TB MDR about the factors that have affect to recurrence of TB MDR patients. The method this study uses qualitative method with case study approach. Participants were 8 people divided into 3 groups and all participants were families of patients who had been treated or were being treated at Rumah Sakit Paru dr. Ario Wirawan. Data obtained through depth interviews with family or the closest people who directly involved the patient during treatment period. The data were analyzed by content analysis. Based on the results of the research that the recurrence of patients with TB MDR according to participants are affect of climate, nutrition, psychological ,drop out and fatigue. Conclusion family knowledge related to the cause of recurrence in patients with TB MDR is still lacking.   Keywords: tuberculosis, Multy Drugs Resistant, recurrence

scholarly journals THE ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES OF ISLAM KALANG COMMUNITY TOWARD SOCIAL CHANGES: A Case Study in Gemuh Kendal Central Java

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-130
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Adaptive Strategies ◽  
The Other ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Traditional Values ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
And Shifts

Islam Kalang is Muslim community that still preserves indigenous traditional Javanese values. This study aimed at figuring out adaptive strategies of the community in social changes. It used a qualitative method and employed observation, in-depth interview, and documentation as techniques for data collection.The findings were that Islam Kalang has something in common Javanese society in a way that they are inclusive and open towards their surroundings. This community can be grouped into two types; the active group represented by santri, and the other one is not active as performed by abangan. The two groups perform Kalang traditions, though they are active in doing religious prescriptions, five-time prayers, alms, fast, and pilgrimage. It is due to the fact that they have strong beliefs in doing their traditional rituals. For the community, their primary duty is to do rites inherited by their predecessors, i.e., when they perform obong mitungdino, and obong sependhak. They have undergone changes and shifts because of da’wah Islamiyah and marriage with other groups. It means, therefore, the community has adaptive strategies in order to survive in the midst of society. The strategies include strong trust, endogamic marriage, and accommodating attitude.By these strategies, the community can embed and practice Kalang traditional values.

scholarly journals Study Of Vernacular Spaces (Case Study: Contemporary Javanese House)

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-120
Author(s):  
Moehammed Nawawiy Loebis ◽  
Sarika Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Spatial Patterns ◽  
Vernacular Architecture ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Front Page ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Physical Changes ◽  
Depth Interviews

As the development era, vernacular architecture in a traditional Javanese house transformed into a contemporary Javanese village of Meranti Aek Nabara. Physical changes occur in spatial patterns beyond is the management of the front page, back, and sides, while the spatial pattern in is the type and quantity of space, an organization of space, orientation, and patterns of circulation. The purpose of this research is to find out the changes and the causes of such changes, aspects influenced. The research was carried out with the observation in the field, and in-depth interviews with respondents. Research methods a descriptive qualitative approach. On the management front page, the side and rear and spatial patterns in, almost all occurring changes.

scholarly journals Spatial Pattern Consistency among Different Remote-Sensing Land Cover Datasets: A Case Study in Northern Laos

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junmei Kang ◽  
Lichun Sui ◽  
Xiaomei Yang ◽  
Zhihua Wang ◽  
Chong Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Spatial Patterns ◽  
Confusion Matrix ◽  
Shape Index ◽  
Landscape Indices ◽  
Aggregation Index ◽  
Spatial Consistency

Comparisons of the accuracy and consistency of different remote-sensing land cover datasets are important for the rational application of multi-source land cover datasets to regional development, or to studies of global or local environmental change. Existing comparisons of accuracy or spatial consistency among land cover datasets primarily use confusion or transfer matrices and focus on the type and area consistency of land cover. However, less attention has been paid to the consistency of spatial patterns, and quantitative analyses of spatial pattern consistency are rare. However, when proportions of land cover types are similar, spatial patterns are essential for studies of the ecological functions of a landscape system. In this study, we used classical landscape indices that quantifies spatial patterns to analyze the spatial pattern consistency among different land cover datasets, and chose three datasets (GlobeLand30-2010, FROM-GLC2010, and SERVIR MEKONG2010) in northern Laos as a case study. We also analyzed spatial pattern consistency at different scales after comparing the landscape indices method with the confusion matrix method. We found that the degree of consistency between GlobeLand30-2010 and SERVIR MEKONG2010 was higher than that of GlobeLand30-2010 and FROM-GLC2010, FROM-GLC2010, and SERVIR MEKONG2010 based on the confusion matrix, mainly because of the best forest consistency and then water. However, the spatial consistency results of the landscape indices analysis show that the three datasets have large differences in the number of patches (NP), patch density (PD), and landscape shape index (LSI) at the original scale of 30 m, and decrease with the increase of the scale. Meanwhile, the aggregation index (AI) shows different changes, such as the changing trend of the forest aggregation index increasing with the scale. Our results suggested that, when using or producing land cover datasets, it is necessary not only to ensure the consistency of landscape types and areas, but also to ensure that differences among spatial patterns are minimized, especially those exacerbated by scale. Attention to these factors will avoid larger deviations and even erroneous conclusions from these data products.

scholarly journals A Semi Autonomous Model to Strengthen the Lowest Bureaucracy: A Case Study in Wonosobo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-191
Author(s):  
Simin Simin ◽  
Bambang Tri Harsanto ◽  
Slamet Rosyadi ◽  
Wahyuningrat Wahyuningrat
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Practical Knowledge ◽  
Local Governance ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Institutional Capacity ◽  
Governmental Institution ◽  
Administrative Functions ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Government Level

Abstract Local government law changes in Indonesia have brought a significant change in terms of authority management in particular kelurahan government as the lowest bureaucracy. Previously, some Kelurahans have the authority to manage and develop funds to improve the community welfare. However, they just recently conduct the administrative functions to implement some duties from the upper government level. This change negatively influences the performance level of Kelurahans. Using some kelurahans in Wonosobo Regency Central Java with a qualitative method, this research tries to explore what consequences may occur as the result of local governance law changes. The results suggest that there should be various efforts to strengthen the institutional capacity of Kelurahans instead of letting them have poor performance. This research provides the theoretical and practical knowledge on the semi autonomous model of lowest bureaucracy for strengthening institutional capacity. Implication of findings from this research is the lowest governmental institution needs to be empowered with more authorities and development budgets in order to improve their actions for the community welfare.

scholarly journals Saving Indonesia's Golden Generation: Preventing Teenage Marriage in Rembang, Central Java (A Case Study)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Lidwina Mutia Sadasri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Public Discourse ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Prevention Programs ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Communication Approach

Indonesia is expected to reap the benefits of a golden generation, enjoying an advanced and independent modern society in the year of 2045. However, there are great challenges ahead including problems amongst younger Indonesians which may hinder the realization of this projection. This study brings to the fore the problem of teenage marriage, defined as the marriage of two individuals under the age of eighteen, be it through coercion or through their own volition. Data show that 14.18% of married Indonesian women are younger than 16 years old (SUSENAS, 2017); with 1.459,000 teenage girls marrying per annum so that the country ranks eighth globally in terms of teenage marriage (UNICEF, 2020). Using a cybernetics communication approach and qualitative method, this article assesses teenage marriage prevention programs in Rembang, a regency in middle Java, Indonesia. This study found that prevention of teenage marriage is not part of everyday discussion in the grassroots. Public discourse has stalled at the information stage, optimal understanding has yet to be realized. With this backdrop, Rembang regency utilize a top-down approach in organizing its teenage marriage prevention programs. However, synergy and cooperation remain necessary to minimize the practice by maximizing collaboration with families, schools, health officials, religious officials, and civil servants who turn to be the most influential actors in such programs.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MYORGANIC: A CASE STUDY OF KOPERASI ABSB

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (Number 2) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Sabariyah Hoyaeli ◽  
Zakirah Othman ◽  
Iswandi Anas ◽  
Shafini M. Shafie
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Staple Food ◽  
Farming Practices ◽  
Organic Farms ◽  
External Audit ◽  
Agriculture Industry ◽  
The Government ◽  
Organic Standards

Rice is a staple food and daily routine for Malaysians. Currently, the increasing population in Malaysia has led to the need to increase rice production with more quality. Therefore,the government established a scheme with national organic standards, MS 1259: 2015 which is myOrganic certification to recognize organic farms. Koperasi ABSB is the first rice farm that obtained this certification. Thus, the aims of this study are to explore the implementation of myOrganic in Koperasi ABSB and the barriers faced by this cooperative to implementing myOrganic certification. Qualitative method is used in this case study through interviews and observation. The finding showed that the implementation of myOrganic is as follows, by register myGAP, register myOrganic, Department of Agricultural Malaysia (DOA) will send a supervisor, prepare nine files or records, perform internal and external audit, and renew myOrganic. This study is expected to increase awareness of organic farming practices and promote the implementation of myOrganic in agriculture industry especially for the new farmer who wants to register and obtain myOrganic certification.

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