Design of Reciprocal Teaching-Collaborative Learning Approach in Enhancing Students’ Reading Comprehension Skill

Author(s):  
Olivia de H. Basoeki ◽  
Ting-Ting Wu ◽  
Yueh-Min Huang
ReCALL ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Chin Yeh ◽  
Hsiu-Ting Hung ◽  
Yu-Hsin Chiang

AbstractStudies suggest that the incorporation of online annotations in reading instruction can improve students’ reading comprehension. However, little research has addressed how students use online annotations in their reading processes and how such use may lead to their improvement. This study thus adopted Reciprocal Teaching (RT) as an instructional framework to support students’ reading comprehension progress and processes, facilitated by the use of online annotations. A total of 54 English language learners at a university were recruited to read with online annotations based on the RT procedure, namely predicting, clarifying, questioning, and summarizing. The data collected included the students’ scores on pre- and post-tests and their participation records in a collaborative learning environment. The results reveal that the students enhanced their reading comprehension after the intervention. Their reading processes were also analyzed, and the major differences between the groups making more and less progress were identified. Those who made more progress not only frequently reviewed their previously generated predictions, clarifications, questions, and summaries but also actively provided feedback to their peers in a reciprocal manner. Pedagogical implications and recommendations are discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bushra Saadoon M. Al-Noori ◽  
Fatima Rahim Abdul Hussein Al-Mosawi

This study aims at investigating Iraqi EFL college learners’ attitudes toward using cooperative Learning approach on developing reading comprehension skill. The study is restricted to third– year college students of the English language in Misan Governorate during the second term of the academic year 2015–2016. The number of the whole population is (200) which is distributed into two types: pilot and main. The sample of the study consists of 40 students. To achieve the aim of the study, students' questionnaire consisting of (46) items is applied as an instrument. In order to get required data, a t-test analysis shows a statistically significant difference about learners’ attitudes toward using cooperative learning approach on developing reading comprehension skill. The obtained results are that: which refer to (Cooperative learning helps everyone reach the goal equally) from cooperative learning and (Reading in English is difficult for me) form Reading comprehension. Gain the low effectiveness. They got a weighted mean 56% and 40%. Items number (11, 29, 37, 43) which refer to (Cooperative learning requires much more time to study) & (I think reading the texts is easier if I study within a group) from cooperative learning and (I forward to coming to my reading class.)& (I m a afraid of making mistakes in my reading class) form Reading comprehension. All got (96%).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Nur Hanifah

Learning strategies are the steps that the students use to enhance their learning process. Strategies are important in learning a language in particular, as they are effective, self- directed is able to offer progress in a smart way and can increase their self- confidence. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher was used a scientific method, that is the experimental method. Sample of the study consisted of thirty (30) female students from STIBA of Ar-Raayah, where the sample was divided into two groups: the experimental group consisted of (15) female students, and the control groups consisted of (15) female students. The instrument of the study is a test of reading skill before and after applying Reciprocal teaching, which paved the researchered to know the impact of using reciprocal teaching method in development of reading comprehension skill. This study had shown that there were good effect of using reciprocal teaching strategy in the development reading comprehension skill for students, proved that this strategy helps to develop of reading comprehension skill and measurement for variation method teaching in STIBA of Ar-Raayah.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiq Ayu Puteri Jihan Khairunissa ◽  
Dedi Sumarsono ◽  
Baiq Sumarni

This research was aimed to find out the effect of Collaborative Learning Approach towards students’ reading comprehension at MA Darunnajah Al-Falah Telagawaru in academic year 2018/2019. This research was pre experimental research with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample was taken from all population of the second grade students of MA Darunnajah Al-Falah Telagawaru which consisted of 23 students. The students were treated by using Collaborative Learning Approach. The instrument of collecting the data used reading test that consisted of 25 items in form multiple choice. The result of technique of data analysis showed that the value of sig two tailed was 0.000. It meant that, the value of t-test was lower than the significance level (0.000 < 0.05), indicated that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null hypothesis was rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that Collaborative Learning Approach is an appropriate and effective approach for teaching reading because, it has a significant effect towards students’ reading comprehension at MA Darunnajah Al-Falah Telagawaru in Academic Year 2018/2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 652
Author(s):  
Tati Nurhayati

Reading comprehension is a reading activity that aims to obtain adequate understanding and interpretation of the meanings contained in written symbols. the reading process is divided into three stages, such as pre-reading, reading, and post-reading. But the reality is that many of the students still experience difficulties in reading comprehension learning. Therefore, researchers applied an Accelerated Learning approach to improve students' reading comprehension skills. The results showed, the assessment of the process of reading students' skills for each assessment indicator was in the value range of 78.35% to 87.35% which was included in the good and very good category. While the results of the assessment of the overall reading skills process were 82.32% with a very good category. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that learning based on the accelerated learning approach can enhance reading comprehension skills of students in class V of the Primary school of 011 Air Emas, Singingi District.


Author(s):  
Ruth Adelina Sianturi ◽  
Sumarsih Sumarsih

This study deals with the improving students’ achievement in reading narrative text by using reciprocal teaching. The research of this study was conducted by using action research. The subject of this study was the tenth grade students SMA Negeri 6 Medan. One class was taken as the subject, namely the students from X-5. There were 49 students, consisting of 22 male and 27 female. This research was done in two cycles; there was three meetings in cycle I and three meetings in cycle II. The instruments for collecting data were reading narrative text (25 items of multiple choice tests) teacher make test as quantitative data and interview sheet, observation sheet and diary notes as qualitative data. In analyzing the data, the mean of the students’ score for the treatment I was 61.79, for the treatment II was 72.24 and treatment III was 81.71. The data showed that the students’ score was rising in every treatment. The conclusion is that the use of reciprocal teaching method can improve students’ reading comprehension in narrative text. It suggested to English teacher to apply reciprocal teaching method in teaching reading comprehension. Key words: reading, narrative text, reciprocal teaching.


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