Displacements with Remote Sensing and Standard Ground Survey for the Benedictine Basilica of S. Angelo in Formis (Southern Italy)

Author(s):  
Gianpiero Russo ◽  
Luca Di Girolamo ◽  
Diego Di Martire ◽  
Donato Infante ◽  
Gabriella Marone ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 4145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicodemo Abate ◽  
Rosa Lasaponara

Sentinel-2 data have been used in various fields of human activity. In cultural heritage, their potential is still to be fully explored. This paper aims to illustrate how remote sensing and open source tools are useful for archaeological investigations. The whole issue revolves around the application of satellite (Sentinel-2) and accessory tools for the identification, knowledge and protection of the cultural heritage of two areas of southern Italy: Sant’Arsenio (SA) and Foggia (FG). Both study cases were selected for a specific reason: to demonstrate the usefulness of open data and software for research and preservation of cultural heritage, as in the case of urban sprawl, development of public works (gas- and oil-pipelines, etc.) or intensive use of land for agricultural purposes. The results obtained are relevant for the knowledge improvement and very useful to operate in the field of preventive archaeology, for the evaluation and management of risk, the planning of city-expansion or infrastructures that could damage the buried heritage.


Antiquity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 92 (364) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tesse D. Stek

The Tappino Area Archaeological Project combines remote sensing, intensive survey methods and excavation to illuminate the development and working of ancient society in the Apennine Mountains, southern Italy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-92
Author(s):  
ROBERT KENNETH DENTON ◽  
ASHLEY HOGAN ◽  
RONALD DREW THOMAS

Geosciences ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marilena Cozzolino ◽  
Fausto Longo ◽  
Natascia Pizzano ◽  
Maria Luigia Rizzo ◽  
Ottavia Voza ◽  
...  

The Temple of Athena is one of the main sacred areas of the Greek–Roman settlement of Poseidonia-Paestum (southern Italy). Several archaeological excavations were carried out here between the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Unfortunately, the locations of these excavations are only approximately known, as are the geomorphology and stratigraphy of the temple area. A multidisciplinary study, including stratigraphic, geomorphological, archaeological, and sedimentological investigations, remote sensing, and electromagnetic and geoelectrical tests, was therefore carried out, shedding new light on the geomorphology and stratigraphy of the SW and W temple sectors. The geophysical data obtained revealed anomalies in the subsoil that probably correspond to ancient structures and the cutting of the travertine deposits around the temple. The position and extension of the trenches of the early archaeological excavations were also established.


Geosciences ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Pellicani ◽  
Ilenia Argentiero ◽  
Paola Manzari ◽  
Giuseppe Spilotro ◽  
Cosimo Marzo ◽  
...  

Airborne remote sensing systems are increasingly used in engineering geology and geomorphology for studying and monitoring natural hazardous scenarios and events. In this study, we used two remote sensing monitoring techniques, i.e., light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) to analyze the kinematic evolution of the Montescaglioso landslide (Basilicata, Southern Italy), a large rain-triggered landslide that occurred in December 2013. By comparing pre- and post-event LiDAR and UAV DEMs and UAV orthomosaics, we delineated landslide morphological features and measured horizontal displacements and elevation change differences within landslide body. Analysis of two subsequent post-events digital terrain models (DTMs) also allowed the evaluation of the evolutionary behavior of the slope instability, highlighting no signs of reactivation. The UAV-derived digital surface models (DSMs) were found consistent with the LiDAR-DTMs, but their use was in addition highlighted as highly effective to support geomorphic interpretations and complement LiDAR and field-based data acquisitions. This study shows the effectiveness of combining the two UAV-LiDAR methodologies to evaluate geomorphological features indicative of the failure mechanism and to interpret the evolutionary behavior of the instability process


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