Development of Disease Diagnosis Model for CXR Images and Reports—A Deep Learning Approach

Author(s):  
Anandhavalli Muniasamy ◽  
Roheet Bhatnagar ◽  
Gauthaman Karunakaran
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.33) ◽  
pp. 115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung Jae Lim ◽  
Da Eun Kim ◽  
Dong Kun Chung ◽  
Hoon Lim ◽  
Young Man Kwon

Breast cancer is a highly contagious disease that has killed many people all over the world. It can be fully recovered from early detection. To enable the early detection of the breast cancer, it is very important to classify accurately whether it is breast cancer or not. Recently, the deep learning approach method on the medical images such as these histopathologic images of the breast cancer is showing higher level of accuracy and efficiency compared to the conventional methods. In this paper, the breast cancer histopathological image that is difficult to be distinguished was analyzed visually. And among the deep learning algorithms, the CNN(Convolutional Neural Network) specialized for the image was used to perform comparative analysis on whether it is breast cancer or not. Among the CNN algorithms, VGG16 and InceptionV3 were used, and transfer learning was used for the effective application of these algorithms.The data used in this paper is breast cancer histopathological image dataset classifying the benign and malignant of BreakHis. In the 2-class classification task, InceptionV3 achieved 98% accuracy. It is expected that this deep learning approach method will support the development of disease diagnosis through medical images.  


Author(s):  
Anson Simon ◽  
Ravi Vinayakumar ◽  
Viswanathan Sowmya ◽  
Kutti Padannayil Soman ◽  
Ennappadam Anathanarayanan A. Gopalakrishnan

2021 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 168-177
Author(s):  
Ioannis D. Apostolopoulos ◽  
Dimitris I. Apostolopoulos ◽  
Trifon I. Spyridonidis ◽  
Nikolaos D. Papathanasiou ◽  
George S. Panayiotakis

Prion ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-150
Author(s):  
Sol Moe Lee ◽  
Jae Wook Hyeon ◽  
Soo-Jin Kim ◽  
Heebal Kim ◽  
Ran Noh ◽  
...  

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Honglei Li ◽  
Ying Jin ◽  
Jiliang Zhong ◽  
Ruixue Zhao

Fruit tree diseases have a great influence on agricultural production. Artificial intelligence technologies have been used to help fruit growers identify fruit tree diseases in a timely and accurate way. In this study, a dataset of 10,000 images of pear black spot, pear rust, apple mosaic, and apple rust was used to develop the diagnosis model. To achieve better performance, we developed three kinds of ensemble learning classifiers and two kinds of deep learning classifiers, validated and tested these five models, and found that the stacking ensemble learning classifier outperformed the other classifiers with the accuracy of 98.05% on the validation dataset and 97.34% on the test dataset, which hinted that, with the small- and middle-sized dataset, stacking ensemble learning classifiers may be used as cost-effective alternatives to deep learning models under performance and cost constraints.


In present days, the domain of mitral valve (MV) diagnosis so common due to the changing lifestyle in day to day life. The increased number of MV disease necessitates the development of automated disease diagnosis model based on segmentation and classification. This paper makes use of deep learning (DL) model to develop a MV classification model to diagnose the severity level. For the accurate classification of ML, this paper applies the DL model called convolution neural network (CNN-MV) model. And, an edge detection based segmentation model is also applied which will helps to further enhance the performance of the classifier. Due to the non-availability of MV dataset, we have collected a MV dataset of our own from a total of 211 instances. A set of three validation parameters namely accuracy, sensitivity and specificity are applied to indicate the effective operation of the CNN-MV model. The obtained simulation outcome pointed out that the presented CNN-MV model functions as an appropriate tool for MV diagnosis


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