Short-Term Effect of Fire Severity in Chemical and Biochemical Soil Properties in a Sandy Soil

2011 ◽  
pp. 133-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Belén Turrión ◽  
Francisco Lafuente ◽  
Rafael Mulas
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Sandy Soil ◽  
Fire Severity ◽  
Term Effect ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Effect

Short-term Effect of Nitrogen Addition on Litter and Soil Properties in Calamagrostis angustifolia Freshwater Marshes of Northeast China

Wetlands ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 505-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyu Song ◽  
Changchun Song ◽  
Yingchen Li ◽  
Cuicui Hou ◽  
Guisheng Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Northeast China ◽  
Nitrogen Addition ◽  
Term Effect ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Freshwater Marshes ◽  
Short Term Effect ◽  
Calamagrostis Angustifolia

A Newspaper’s Effect on the Strength of Automatic Associations in Memory

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Arendt
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Term Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Implicit Measure ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Treatment ◽  
Short Term Effect ◽  
Automatic Associations ◽  
Foreign Nationality ◽  
The Impact

A test was done to see if reading a newspaper which consistently overrepresents foreigners as criminals strengthens the automatic association between foreign country and criminal in memory (i.e., implicit cultivation). Further, an investigation was done to find out if reading articles from the same newspaper produces a short-term effect on the same measure and if (1) emotionalization of the newspaper texts, (2) emotional reactions of the reader (indicated by arousal), and (3) attributed text credibility moderate the short-term treatment effect. Eighty-five participants were assigned to one of three experimental conditions. Participants in the control group received short factual crime texts, where the nationality of the offender was not mentioned. Participants in the factual treatment group received the same texts, but the foreign nationality was mentioned. Participants in the emotionalized treatment group received emotionalized articles (i.e., texts which are high in vividness and frequency) covering the same crimes, with the foreign nationality mentioned. Supporting empirical evidence for implicit cultivation and a short-term effect was found. However, only emotionalized articles produced a short-term effect on the strength of the automatic association, indicating that newspaper texts must have a minimum of stimulus intensity to overcome an effect threshold. There were no moderating effects of arousal or credibility pertaining to the impact on the implicit measure. However, credibility moderated the short-term effect on a first-order judgment (i.e., estimated frequency of foreigners of all criminals). This indicates that a newspaper’s effect on the strength of automatic associations is relatively independent from processes of propositional reasoning.

Different short-term effect of protein and carbohydrate intake on TSH, growth hormone (GH), insulin, C-peptide, and glucagon in humans

1990 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 801-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. E. Matzen ◽  
B. B. Andersen ◽  
B. G. Jensen ◽  
H. J. Gjessing ◽  
S. H. Sindrup ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Term Effect ◽  
Carbohydrate Intake ◽  
Short Term ◽  
C Peptide ◽  
Short Term Effect

Short term effect of atorvastatin on plasma levels of MCP-1, ICAM-1 and C-reactive protein in patients with coronary artery disease

2000 ◽  
Vol 151 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
A Figueredo ◽  
L Reinares ◽  
A Rueda ◽  
A Rodriguez ◽  
M Ruiz-Yagüe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Plasma Levels ◽  
Term Effect ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Effect ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Artery Disease
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