Quantum Measurements of Charge and Flux Qubits

2002 ◽  
pp. 353-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuriy Makhlin ◽  
Gerd SchöN ◽  
Alexander Shnirman
Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 889
Author(s):  
Akram Touil ◽  
Kevin Weber ◽  
Sebastian Deffner

In classical thermodynamics the Euler relation is an expression for the internal energy as a sum of the products of canonical pairs of extensive and intensive variables. For quantum systems the situation is more intricate, since one has to account for the effects of the measurement back action. To this end, we derive a quantum analog of the Euler relation, which is governed by the information retrieved by local quantum measurements. The validity of the relation is demonstrated for the collective dissipation model, where we find that thermodynamic behavior is exhibited in the weak-coupling regime.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Cimini ◽  
Ilaria Gianani ◽  
Marco Sbroscia ◽  
Jan Sperling ◽  
Marco Barbieri
Keyword(s):  

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (28) ◽  
pp. 3369-3382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. N. SRIVASTAVA ◽  
G. VITIELLO ◽  
A. WIDOM

In order to understand the Landau–Lifshitz conjecture on the relationship between quantum measurements and the thermodynamic second law, we discuss the notion of "diabatic" and "adiabatic" forces exerted by the quantum object on the classical measurement apparatus. The notion of heat and work in measurements is made manifest in this approach and the relationship between information entropy and thermodynamic entropy is explored.


2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neill Lambert ◽  
Yuichiro Matsuzaki ◽  
Kosuke Kakuyanagi ◽  
Natsuko Ishida ◽  
Shiro Saito ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
David Wallace

Decoherence is widely felt to have something to do with the quantum measurement problem, but getting clear on just what is made difficult by the fact that the ‘measurement problem’, as traditionally presented in foundational and philosophical discussions, has become somewhat disconnected from the conceptual problems posed by real physics. This, in turn, is because quantum mechanics as discussed in textbooks and in foundational discussions has become somewhat removed from scientific practice, especially where the analysis of measurement is concerned. This paper has two goals: firstly (§§1–2), to present an account of how quantum measurements are actually dealt with in modern physics (hint: it does not involve a collapse of the wave function) and to state the measurement problem from the perspective of that account; and secondly (§§3–4), to clarify what role decoherence plays in modern measurement theory and what effect it has on the various strategies that have been proposed to solve the measurement problem.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650040
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Fujii ◽  
Shigemasa Matsuo ◽  
Noriyuki Hatakenaka

We propose a fluxon-controlled quantum computer incorporated with three-qubit quantum error correction using special gate operations, i.e. joint-phase and SWAP gate operations, inherent in capacitively coupled superconducting flux qubits. The proposed quantum computer acts exactly like a knitting machine at home.


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