Biomimetic Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering Applications

Author(s):  
Jiaju Lu ◽  
Xiumei Wang
Nanoscale ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 704-718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Silva ◽  
Antonino Natalello ◽  
Babak Sanii ◽  
Rajesh Vasita ◽  
Gloria Saracino ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 35-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Fernández-Muiños ◽  
Lourdes Recha-Sancho ◽  
Patricia López-Chicón ◽  
Cristina Castells-Sala ◽  
Alvaro Mata ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pooja Sharma ◽  
Vijay Kumar Pal ◽  
Sangita Roy

Neural tissue engineering holds great potential in addressing current challenges faced by medical therapies employed for functional recovery of brain. In this context, self-assembling peptides have gained considerable interest owing...


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1575
Author(s):  
Marina E. Afami ◽  
Ikhlas El Karim ◽  
Imad About ◽  
Anna D. Krasnodembskaya ◽  
Garry Laverty ◽  
...  

In light of the increasing levels of antibiotic resistance, nanomaterials and novel biologics are urgently required to manage bacterial infections. To date, commercially available self-assembling peptide hydrogels have not been studied extensively for their ability to inhibit micro-organisms relevant to tissue engineering sites such as dental root canals. In this work, we assess the biocompatibility of dental pulp stem/stromal cells with commercially available multicomponent peptide hydrogels. We also determine the effects of dental pulp stem/stromal cell (DPSC) culture in hydrogels on growth factor/cytokine expression. Furthermore, to investigate novel aspects of self-assembling peptide hydrogels, we determine their antimicrobial activity against the oral pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Fusobacterium nucleatum. We show that self-assembling peptide hydrogels and hydrogels functionalized with the adhesion motif Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) are biocompatible with DPSCs, and that cells grown in 3D hydrogel cultures produce a discrete secretome compared with 2D-cultured cells. Furthermore, we show that soluble peptides and assembled hydrogels have antimicrobial effects against oral pathogens. Given their antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, biocompatibility with dental pulp stem/stromal cells and enhancement of an angiogenic secretome, multicomponent peptide hydrogels hold promise for translational use.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaele Pugliese ◽  
Mahboubeh Maleki ◽  
Ronald N. Zuckermann ◽  
Fabrizio Gelain

Molecular cross-linking with genipin enables the production of resilient standard and electro-spun self-standing scaffolds made of self-assembling peptides.


ACS Nano ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1845-1859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabrizio Gelain ◽  
Diego Silva ◽  
Andrea Caprini ◽  
Francesca Taraballi ◽  
Antonino Natalello ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wafaa Arab ◽  
Sakandar Rauf ◽  
Ohoud Al-Harbi ◽  
Charlotte Hauser

The ability of skeletal muscle to self-repair after a traumatic injury, tumor ablation, or muscular disease is slow and limited, and the capacity of skeletal muscle to self-regenerate declines steeply with age. Tissue engineering of functional skeletal muscle using 3D bioprinting technology is promising for creating tissue constructs that repair and promote regeneration of damaged tissue. Hydrogel scaffolds used as biomaterials for skeletal muscle tissue engineering can provide chemical, physical and mechanical cues to the cells in three dimensions thus promoting regeneration. Herein, we have developed two synthetically designed novel tetramer peptide biomaterials. These peptides are self-assembling into a nanofibrous 3D network, entrapping 99.9% water and mimicking the native collagen of an extracellular matrix. Different biocompatibility assays including MTT, 3D cell viability assay, cytotoxicity assay and live-dead assay confirm the biocompatibility of these peptide hydrogels for mouse myoblast cells (C2C12). Immunofluorescence analysis of cell-laden hydrogels revealed that the proliferation of C2C12 cells was well-aligned in the peptide hydrogels compared to the alginate-gelatin control. These results indicate that these peptide hydrogels are suitable for skeletal muscle tissue engineering. Finally, we tested the printability of the peptide bioinks using a commercially available 3D bioprinter. The ability to print these hydrogels will enable future development of 3D bioprinted scaffolds containing skeletal muscle myoblasts for tissue engineering applications.


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