Basicity and catalytic properties of multicomponent catalysts for oxidative ammonolysis of propane

1982 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 17-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Burylin ◽  
Z. G. Osipova ◽  
V. D. Sokolovskii

1982 ◽  
Vol 18 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 7-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Burylin ◽  
Z. G. Osipova ◽  
V. D. Sokolovskii ◽  
I. P. Olenkova


2000 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Bondareva ◽  
T. V. Andrushkevich ◽  
N. N. Chumachenko ◽  
R. I. Maksimovskaya ◽  
L. M. Plyasova ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-203
Author(s):  
T. P MIKHAILOVSKAYA ◽  
◽  
R. KURMAKYZY ◽  
D.K. TOLEMISOVA ◽  
K. A. KADIRBEKOV ◽  
...  

Catalysts based on vanadium pentoxide modified by Ti, Sn, Zr and W oxides were tested in the oxidative ammonolysis of 4-methylpyridine. The role of the main process parameters such as temperature, the ratio of the initial components in the conversion of the methyl group to the nitrile one, and the optimal conditions for the oxidative ammonolysis of 4-methylpyridine were determined. It is determined that the V-Ti-Zr-O-catalyst and the sample containing 9% of tungsten oxide are superior in catalytic activity to the V-Ti-Zr-Sn-O contact. Conditions that ensure a high selectivity for the formation of 4-cyanopyridine were found. The highest yield of the target product (85-86%) was obtained on V-Ti-Zr-W-O at 270 °C, and the yield of 4-cyanopyridine was 87.5% at 310° C on the V-Ti-Zr-Sn-O catalyst. The phase composition and structural changes occurring in modified vanadium oxide catalysts have been studied. It is determined that mixed V-Ti-Zr-Sn-O and V-Ti-Zr-W-O catalysts contain ZrV2O7, the monoclinic modification of ZrO2 (baddeleyite), TiO2 (anatase), SnO2, WO3, and V2O5. In catalysts, it can exist in small amounts as a separate VO2 phase. The V-Ti-Zr-W-O catalyst showed the best catalytic properties. It has highactivity and selectivity towards 4-cyanopyridine.



Author(s):  
L.D. Schmidt ◽  
K. R. Krause ◽  
J. M. Schwartz ◽  
X. Chu

The evolution of microstructures of 10- to 100-Å diameter particles of Rh and Pt on SiO2 and Al2O3 following treatment in reducing, oxidizing, and reacting conditions have been characterized by TEM. We are able to transfer particles repeatedly between microscope and a reactor furnace so that the structural evolution of single particles can be examined following treatments in gases at atmospheric pressure. We are especially interested in the role of Ce additives on noble metals such as Pt and Rh. These systems are crucial in the automotive catalytic converter, and rare earths can significantly modify catalytic properties in many reactions. In particular, we are concerned with the oxidation state of Ce and its role in formation of mixed oxides with metals or with the support. For this we employ EELS in TEM, a technique uniquely suited to detect chemical shifts with ∼30Å resolution.



1986 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 619-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Vergand ◽  
B. Iraqi ◽  
C. Bonnelle ◽  
E. Ramaroson ◽  
M.F. Guilleux ◽  
...  


1992 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 681-693
Author(s):  
A Anwar ◽  
AA Abdel-Ghaffar
Keyword(s):  


1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (01) ◽  
pp. 193-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin F Workman ◽  
Roger L Lundblad

SummaryAn improved method for the preparation of bovine α-thrombin is described. The procedure involves the activation of partially purified prothrombin with tissue thromboplastin followed by chromatography on Sulfopropyl-Sephadex C-50. The purified enzyme is homogeneous on polyacrylamide discontinuous gel electrophoresis and has a specific activity toward fibrinogen of 2,200–2,700 N.I.H. U/mg. Its stability on storage in liquid media is dependent on both ionic strenght and temperature. Increasing ionic strength and decreasing temperature result in optimal stability. The denaturation of α-thrombin by guanidine hydrochloride was found to be a partially reversible process with the renatured species possessing properties similar to “aged” thrombin. In addition, the catalytic properties of a-thrombin covalently attached to agarose gel beads were also examined. The activity of the immobilized enzyme toward fibrinogen was affected to a much greater extent than was the hydrolysis of low molecular weight, synthetic substrates.



Author(s):  
N.D. Nurtazina ◽  
◽  
G.A. Seilkhanova ◽  
D.N. Akbayeva ◽  
A.N. Imangaliyeva ◽  
...  


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