Simulation-driven design of experiments examining the large-scale, explosive dispersal of particles

Shock Waves ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 325-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. T. Hughes ◽  
S. Balachandar ◽  
A. Diggs ◽  
R. Haftka ◽  
N. H. Kim ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Minatovicz ◽  
Robin Bogner ◽  
Bodhisattwa Chaudhuri

Author(s):  
Yifan Chen ◽  
Paul Stewart ◽  
Anne Marsan ◽  
Huaicai Mo ◽  
Basavaraj Tonshal

CAE-Based simulation and Design of Experiments (DoE) are becoming mature and increasingly effective in development of complex industrial products such as automobiles. We present in this paper a CAE mesh-modeling paradigm that ultimately led to fast, automatic generation of a family of meshes based on a base design. This paradigm is hinged on the so-called mesh features to achieve productivity for modeling CAE meshes. Mesh features are self-contained mesh deformation operations that are context-free, stored separately from the base model, and can be applied to the model in a proper mix at any time. Libraries of mesh features can also be established to archive useful features for future use. Furthermore, by assigning mesh features for DoE factors, one can specify for the system the proper way to assemble features and apply them automatically to the base model to generate input meshes for a DoE study. Automatic generation of a family of DoE input meshes results in maximum time savings and minimum chances for errors, especially for applications involving large-scale CAE models.


Author(s):  
Yifan Chen ◽  
Paul Stewart ◽  
Pietro Buttolo ◽  
Feng Ren

Abstract An interactive mesh manipulation method is presented. Utilizing a Direct Surface Manipulation technique, the tool allows the user to define a specific region on an existing mesh model and modify the vertices within this region. Specific mathematical functions are applied to allow direct, precise, and coordinated modification of the vertices. The method was implemented on a prototype interactive graphics system and has demonstrated the capability to allow quick modification of large-scale automotive CAE models. One important benefit of the tool is to significantly shorten the time needed to perform CAE-based Design of Experiments (DoE), where a series of slightly different CAE mesh models must be generated in search for optimum design parameters.


Author(s):  
Pankaj J. Gandhi ◽  
Yogen H. Talia ◽  
Z.V.P. Murthy

Majority of the processes available for manufacturing of p-anisic acid (4-methoxy benzoic acid) are pertaining to large-scale production comprising of heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. These are involved with hazardous and highly toxic materials, involving complex processes, which are not suitable for small-scale industries. The present work has been conducted in a small-scale industry laboratory. A modified Williamson etherification reaction has been studied through process validation and design of experiments (DOE). It is observed that the yield is affected by the process factors; such as mole ratio, addition temperature, reaction temperature, time of addition (or dosage rate), and agitator speed. The maximum yield can be derived by setting the time of addition (120 min) and agitator speed (300 rpm). This simple process may serve the purpose of small scale industry to derive this important product through less hazardous and toxic chemicals with high yield.


2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefania Mazzitelli ◽  
Giovanni Luca ◽  
Azzurra Tosi ◽  
Cosimo Balestra ◽  
Lorenzo Capretto ◽  
...  

This paper describes a design of experiments (DoE) approach, of an automatic procedure for the microencapsulation of isolated neonatal porcine islets (NPI). Monodisperse droplets were prepared by a vibrational nozzle, using an alginate/polyornithine encapsulation procedure, that has been developed and validated in our laboratory to encapsulate pancreatic islets. Different experimental parameters were considered such as: frequency of vibration, amplitude of vibration, polymer pumping rate and distance between the nozzle and the gelling bath. The produced calcium-alginate gel microbeads displayed an excellent morphology as well as a very narrow size distribution. The automatically produced microcapsules did not alter morphology and viability and functional properties of the enveloped NPI. The optimization of this automatic procedure may provide a novel approach to obtain a large number of batches possibly suitable for large scale production of immunoisolated NPI for in vivo cell transplantation procedures in humans.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
D. Kubáček ◽  
A. Galád ◽  
A. Pravda

AbstractUnusual short-period comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 inspired many observers to explain its unpredictable outbursts. In this paper large scale structures and features from the inner part of the coma in time periods around outbursts are studied. CCD images were taken at Whipple Observatory, Mt. Hopkins, in 1989 and at Astronomical Observatory, Modra, from 1995 to 1998. Photographic plates of the comet were taken at Harvard College Observatory, Oak Ridge, from 1974 to 1982. The latter were digitized at first to apply the same techniques of image processing for optimizing the visibility of features in the coma during outbursts. Outbursts and coma structures show various shapes.


1994 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
P. Ambrož

AbstractThe large-scale coronal structures observed during the sporadically visible solar eclipses were compared with the numerically extrapolated field-line structures of coronal magnetic field. A characteristic relationship between the observed structures of coronal plasma and the magnetic field line configurations was determined. The long-term evolution of large scale coronal structures inferred from photospheric magnetic observations in the course of 11- and 22-year solar cycles is described.Some known parameters, such as the source surface radius, or coronal rotation rate are discussed and actually interpreted. A relation between the large-scale photospheric magnetic field evolution and the coronal structure rearrangement is demonstrated.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document