scholarly journals Appearance of recurrent adult fibrosarcoma of the soft tissue and loco-regional post-treatment changes on MRI follow-up

Author(s):  
Sam Sedaghat ◽  
Frederick Schmitz ◽  
Anne Krieger ◽  
Maya Sedaghat ◽  
Benjamin Reichardt
Author(s):  
Sam Sedaghat ◽  
Frederick Schmitz ◽  
Anne Krieger ◽  
Maya Sedaghat ◽  
Benjamin Reichardt

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (06) ◽  
pp. e1-e1
Author(s):  
Iris-M Noebauer-Huhmann ◽  
Snehansh R. Chaudhary ◽  
Olympia Papakonstantinou ◽  
Joannis Panotopoulos ◽  
Marc-André Weber ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul R. Martin ◽  
Moira Callan ◽  
Archana Kaur ◽  
Karen Gregg

The traditional approach to headache trigger management is to advise avoidance of all triggers, but we have advocated an alternative approach called ‘Learning to Cope with Triggers’ (LCT), in which the objective is to desensitise headache sufferers to some triggers or to build up tolerance for the triggers, using exposure techniques. A recent publication established the efficacy of this approach to trigger management. Reported here are three cases to illustrate how LCT is used in practice. Two cases were male and one was female, with ages ranging from 32 to 67 years. The headache diagnoses were frequent episodic tension-type headache, migraine without aura, and chronic tension-type headache; all had had headaches since childhood/adolescence. The headache triggers that were the focus of the intervention were heat, tiredness, and stress/anger. Post-treatment, changes in the capacity of the triggers to elicit headaches were reported in all three cases. Reductions in headaches from pre- to post-treatment, and from pre- to 4-month follow-up, were: case 1, 69% and 60% respectively; case 2, 76% and 80% respectively; and case 3, 73% and 61% respectively. Decreases in medication consumption, and enhanced self-efficacy were also recorded.


Trials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tonglu Li ◽  
Yingru Xu ◽  
Xuezhong Gong

Abstract Background Given the increasing rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) is becoming refractory more and more. Antibiotic prophylaxis including continuous low-dose antibiotic therapy (CLAT), is the common treatment for rUTI of the world. However, the presumably adverse reactions caused by CLAT alone should be paid more attention. Studies indicated that Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) might be an available treatment method for rUTI. Tailin formulation (TLF) is a herbal prescription developed for the treatment of rUTI in the 2000s in Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Our previous studies have shown TLF could prevent urinary tract infection both in pyelonephritis (PN) rat model and in PN patients. Additionally, our published data demonstrated TLF is helpful to reduce the recurrence of rUTI and protect renal tubular function in clinic. In order to find a novel treating project for rUTI to increase the clinical curative effect, we thus try to combine TLF with CLAT to treat rUTI and design an optimized, pragmatically clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this project. Methods/design This is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. We will enroll 200 eligible patients diagnosed with uncomplicated rUTI and then divide them randomly into two groups with a 1:1 ratio: TLF + CLAT group and placebo + CLAT group. This trial consists of two stages, a 12-week period of treatment and a 12-week period of post-treatment follow-up, respectively. The primary outcome will be the recurrence rate at the 12th week of the follow-up period; the second outcomes will be the post-treatment changes in renal and liver function; furthermore, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptoms, non-infection-related physical signs, and subjective symptoms will be scored, and the number of episodes of each subject will be also recorded; meanwhile, vital signs indicators and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be monitored throughout the trial. Discussion This study will provide convictive research-derived data to evaluate clinical efficacy and safety of TLF combined with CLAT for rUTI, and provide an evidence-based recommendation for clinicians. Moreover, post-treatment changes in non-infection-related physical signs and subjective symptoms were included in the efficacy evaluation, which is important and more significant for assessing the clinical benefits for those rUTI patients. Trial registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2100041914. Registered on 10 January 2021. Protocol date and version: September 12, 2020; version 1.


2006 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Mace ◽  
Sally Beeken ◽  
Joan Embleton

Aims and MethodPsychotherapy provided by inexperienced psychiatric trainees was assessed through comparison of post-treatment outcomes with a brief psychodynamic therapy and a brief integrative psychotherapy. A retrospective case–control design was applied to all patients seen by nine senior house officers (SHOs) during 6-month placements who provided follow-up data. Matching linked each patient offered simple cognitive–analytic therapy to one who had received brief psychodynamic therapy from the same SHO. Post-treatment changes were analysed by treatment received and differences between trainees were explored.ResultsSeventeen cases in each group met entry criteria. Patients receiving the integrative treatment had more severe pathology and outcomes were more variable when this model was used. Eight of the nine SHO therapists performed better with the psychodynamic intervention.Clinical ImplicationsSignificant clinical improvements can be achieved by inexperienced psychiatric trainees providing brief psychotherapy under supervision. Patient selection is undoubtedly important. Fundamental psychotherapy competencies need to be mastered before structured hybrid models are attempted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 11544-11544
Author(s):  
Sylvie Bonvalot ◽  
Piotr Rutkowski ◽  
Juliette Thariat ◽  
Sebastien Carrère ◽  
Anne Ducassou ◽  
...  

11544 Background: NBTXR3, a novel radioenhancer activated by radiotherapy (RT) demonstrated superior efficacy, as preoperative treatment, in patients with locally advanced soft tissue sarcoma (LA STS), compared to RT alone. Primary endpoint of pCR rate was 16% vs 8% (p=0.044) and R0 margin rate was 77% vs 64% (p=0.042) (Bonvalot et al. Lancet Oncol. 2019). No modification of the early safety profile of RT was observed, leading to market authorization. Here we report on the long-term safety, limb function and quality of life. Methods: This phase II/III randomized (1:1), international trial included adult patients with LA STS of the extremity or trunk wall, requiring preoperative RT (NCT02379845). Patients were treated with either a single intratumoral injection of NBTXR3 (volume equivalent to 10% of tumor volume, at 53.3g/L) plus EBRT (arm A), or EBRT alone (arm B) (50 Gy in 25 fractions), followed by surgery. The primary and main secondary efficacy endpoints were previously reported. Safety of NBTXR3+RT, as preoperative treatment, was evaluated as secondary endpoint. We present the safety analyses done in the “all treated population”, with data recorded during at least a two-year follow-up. Important parameters related to HR-QoL, including functional outcome were studied using the EQ-5D, RNLI, TESS and MSTS questionnaires. Results: Patients had at least two-year follow-up and the lost to follow-up rate was very low (1.9%). RT-related SAEs were observed in 11.2% (10/89) vs 13.3% (12/90) in A vs B. Post-treatment AEs, any grade, were observed in 51.7% (46/89) vs 57.8% (52/90) and serious post-treatment AEs in 13.5% (12/89) vs 24.4% (22/90) of patients in A vs B. Second primary cancer was observed in 1 patient in arm A and 6 patients in arm B. Long-term safety continues to demonstrate that NBTXR3 plus RT has no impact on post-surgical wound complications (24.7% vs 36.7%, A vs B). Furthermore, the evaluation of radiation late toxicities in limbs such as fibrosis (4.5% vs 7.7%), arthrosis (2.2% vs 0.0%) and edema (6.7% vs 2.2%) that may alter limb function showed no difference between arms. Accordingly, HR-QoL evaluation yielded no difference in functional outcome. In addition, the intratumoral injection of NBTXR3 did not induce cancer cell seeding at the former tumor site. Finally, sequelae or chronic tissue disturbances at the former tumor localization were similar in both treatment arms, confirming that the increase of energy dose deposit and the physical presence of NBTXR3 did not impact post-treatment limb functions. Conclusions: The long-term safety results demonstrate that the addition of NBTXR3 to EBRT neither added toxicity nor modified the bystander effect of RT. The results presented here associated with the efficacy data reported previously reinforce the favorable benefit-risk ratio of the use of NBTXR3 in patients with LA STS. Clinical trial information: NCT02379845.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. von Depka ◽  
B. Nawroth ◽  
C. Wermes ◽  
A. Henkel-Klene ◽  
C. Detering

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
Shahnoor Islam ◽  
AKM Amirul Morshed ◽  
Afiqul Islam

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour (IMT) occurring at intraabdominal sites in children has rarely been described. Inflammatory pseudotumour is a soft tissue lesion that may be confused with a sarcoma. It is abbreviated as IMT. Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour, also known as soft tissue tumours, atypical fibromyxoid tumours, pseudosarcomatous fibromyxoid tumour, plasma cell granuloma, pseudosarcomatous myofibrotic proliferation, post-operative spindle cell nodules. In this paper, we describe a case of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour (IMT) with an unusual constellation of clinical, pathological findings. A 10-year-old girl had an 7-cm intraabdominal mass accompanied by severe anemia, fever, constipation, weight loss, thrombocytosis, elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Laparotomy was performed. The final pathologic diagnosis was IMT. At the most recent follow up (12months) after excision of the tumour, the patient was symptom-free and there was no evidence of tumour recurrence.J. Paediatr. Surg. Bangladesh 3(1): 47-50, 2012 (January)


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