scholarly journals Identifying the geographical origin of protected sea cucumbers (Apostichopus japonicus) in China using random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR)

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 357-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenyu Yun ◽  
Zhao Sun ◽  
Haiyan Xu ◽  
Zhihong Sun ◽  
Yao Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymerase Chain Reaction ◽  
Dna Polymerase ◽  
Geographical Origin ◽  
Apostichopus Japonicus ◽  
Random Amplified Polymorphic Dna ◽  
Chain Reaction ◽  
Sea Cucumbers ◽  
Rapd Pcr ◽  
Polymerase Chain

DNA FINGERPRINTING OF SINGLE APHID EMBRYOS BY RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RAPD–PCR)

1999 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.K. Chan ◽  
D.J. Petersen ◽  
T.C. Vrain
Keyword(s):  
Polymerase Chain Reaction ◽  
Dna Polymerase ◽  
Acyrthosiphon Pisum ◽  
Random Amplified Polymorphic Dna ◽  
Aphis Gossypii ◽  
Aphis Fabae ◽  
Chain Reaction ◽  
Rapd Pcr ◽  
Laboratory Colonies ◽  
Polymerase Chain

Extraction of DNA from whole aphids, in combination with random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD-PCR) (Williams et al. 1990) markers can detect interspecific and intraspecific genetic variation (Black et al. 1992; Cenis et al. 1993). However, these techniques entail destructive sampling of fresh or preserved specimens. To allow experimental replication from a single sample while preserving the same aphid for morphometrical or karyotyping analyses, we describe a technique for RAPD-PCR using DNA from single aphid embryos. We evaluated the usefulness and reliability of single-embryo analysis, using four species of our laboratory colonies, namely Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris), Aphis fabae Scopoli, Aphis frangulae group, and Aphis gossypii Glover.

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