scholarly journals Turbulent air flow field in slot-die melt blowing for manufacturing microfibrous nonwoven materials

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 6991-7003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Xie ◽  
Wanli Han ◽  
Guojun Jiang ◽  
Chao Chen
2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 270-273 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Dong Wang ◽  
Xin Hou Wang

In this work, online measurements of turbulent air flow field in the melt-blowing process for the slot die with inner stabilizing pieces and the corresponding blunt die were carried out with a hot-wire anemometer. The experiment results reveal that the inner stabilizing piece has an important impact on the flow field below the die face. The new modified die is aerodynamically superior, should contribute to produce much finer melt-blowing fibers and require less energy than the corresponding blunt die.


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1714-1715
Author(s):  
Li-Li Wu ◽  
Ting-Ting Cheng ◽  
Chuan Xu ◽  
Ting Chen

The parameters of the dual slot die in an industrial melt blowing equipment are designed optimally using the orthogonal experimental design method. The air flow fields of different die parameters are simulated. Effects of the die parameters are analyzed using variance analysis. The results show that the inset distance and slot width have significant effects on the air flow field while effect of the slot angle is unremarkable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (15) ◽  
pp. 3150-3158
Author(s):  
Kayla A Foley ◽  
Robert L Shambaugh

Airfields are used in common polymer fiber spinning processes, such as melt blowing and spunbonding. A pair of louvers was installed in the air flow field of a melt blowing slot die. Previous research work has shown that, with louvers in place, the air velocity along the fiber threadline is higher than the velocity when louvers are not used. Since the air velocity is what drives the spinning process, the presence of louvers was expected to increase the attenuation of the molten filaments and thus improve the melt blowing process. Melt blowing runs were made with variable louver size (chord), louver separation, louver distance from the die face, the angle of the louvers relative to the die face, and air flow rate. Fibers were collected and fiber diameters were measured.


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1705-1706
Author(s):  
Li-Li Wu ◽  
Dong-Hui Huang ◽  
Chuan Xu ◽  
Ting Chen

The air flow field of the dual slot die on an HDF-6D melt blowing non-woven equipment is computed numerically. A temperature measurement system is built to measure air temperatures. The computation results tally with the measured results proving the correctness of the computation. The results have great valuable significance in the actual melt blowing production.


2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 1347-1351
Author(s):  
Xu Chuan ◽  
Li Li Wu

In this paper, the air jet flow field model for the dual slot die is established. The flow field from the blunt die was found to exhibit that as the jet angle becomes sharper, width of the die slot and distance between the inside edges of both jets more narrow, the mean velocity under the die increases.


e-Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 612-621 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudong Wang ◽  
Changchun Ji ◽  
Jianping Zhou

AbstractIn order to reduce the melt-blowing fiber diameter, an improved slot die with internal stabilizers was designed. The air-flow field of the improved die was measured by a hot wire anemometer. Furthermore, utilizing computational fluid dynamics software, the air flow field from the improved slot die was studied and the work was validated with the laboratory measurement data. The experimental results and numerical simulation data indicate below the die surface, the internal stabilizers play an important role in the velocity distribution of the flow field. Firstly, the improved slot die can increase the velocity and the temperature near the centerline of the flow field and reduce the maximum value of turbulent kinetic energy, compared to the common die. Secondly, the end face of the slot hole has a certain influence on the surrounding flow field and the central area exhibits two-dimensional flow field distribution.


2013 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 272-276
Author(s):  
Ting Ting Cheng ◽  
Chuan Xu ◽  
Li Li Wu ◽  
Ting Chen

Melt blowing process can produce superfine fibers. In this process, the polymer is drawn by the high velocity hot air jets from the dual slot die. The die parameters have great effects on the fiber diameter. In this paper, the die parameters of the dual slot die in an industrial melt blowing equipment are studied using the orthogonal experimental design method. Three parameters namely the inset distance, slot width and slot angle are considered. Each parameter has three levels. Nine sizes of dual slot dies with different design parameters are numerically simulated using the established air flow field model of melt blowing process. Distributions of air velocity and air temperature of nine air jet flow fields are obtained. Effects of the three parameters are studied with range analysis and variance analysis. The results show that the inset distance and slot width have significant effects on the air flow field while effect of the slot angle is unremarkable. Finally the optimal die parameters are obtained. The results lay the theoretical foundation for further studies on the computer assisted design for the dual slot die in the melt blowing process.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document