Fabrication of polyaniline functionalized titanium carbide nanocomposite supercapacitor for high specific capacitance and high energy density applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuradha Samadhiya ◽  
Pukhrambam Dipak ◽  
Ritu Dubey ◽  
Dinesh Chandra Tiwari ◽  
Udai Pratap Vermac
Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Yedluri ◽  
Tarugu Anitha ◽  
Hee-Je Kim

Hierarchical NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers were fabricated on highly conductive flexible nickel foam (NF) substrates using a facile hydrothermal method to achieve rapid charge-discharge ability, high energy density, long cycling lifespan, and higher flexibility for high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials. The synthesized composite electrode material, NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 with a nanoball-like NF/NiMoO4 structure on a NiMoO4 surface over a NF substrate, formed a three-dimensional interconnected porous network for high-performance electrodes. The novel NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers not only enhanced the large surface area and increased the electrochemical activity, but also provided an enhanced rapid ion diffusion path and reduced the charge transfer resistance of the entire electrode effectively. The NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 composite exhibited significantly improved supercapacitor performance in terms of a sustained cycling life, high specific capacitance, rapid charge-discharge capability, high energy density, and good rate capability. Electrochemical analysis of the NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 nanoflowers fabricated on the NF substrate revealed ultra-high electrochemical performance with a high specific capacitance of 2121 F g−1 at 12 mA g−1 in a 3 M KOH electrolyte and 98.7% capacitance retention after 3000 cycles at 14 mA g−1. This performance was superior to the NF/NiMoO4 nanoball electrode (1672 F g−1 at 12 mA g−1 and capacitance retention 93.4% cycles). Most importantly, the SC (NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4) device displayed a maximum energy density of 47.13 W h kg−1, which was significantly higher than that of NF/NiMoO4 (37.1 W h kg−1). Overall, the NF/NiMoO4/NiMoO4 composite is a suitable material for supercapacitor applications.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed S. F. M. Asnawi ◽  
Shujahadeen B. Aziz ◽  
Muaffaq M. Nofal ◽  
Muhamad H. Hamsan ◽  
Mohamad A. Brza ◽  
...  

In this study, the solution casting method was employed to prepare plasticized polymer electrolytes of chitosan (CS):LiCO2CH3:Glycerol with electrochemical stability (1.8 V). The electrolyte studied in this current work could be established as new materials in the fabrication of EDLC with high specific capacitance and energy density. The system with high dielectric constant was also associated with high DC conductivity (5.19 × 10−4 S/cm). The increase of the amorphous phase upon the addition of glycerol was observed from XRD results. The main charge carrier in the polymer electrolyte was ion as tel (0.044) < tion (0.956). Cyclic voltammetry presented an almost rectangular plot with the absence of a Faradaic peak. Specific capacitance was found to be dependent on the scan rate used. The efficiency of the EDLC was observed to remain constant at 98.8% to 99.5% up to 700 cycles, portraying an excellent cyclability. High values of specific capacitance, energy density, and power density were achieved, such as 132.8 F/g, 18.4 Wh/kg, and 2591 W/kg, respectively. The low equivalent series resistance (ESR) indicated that the EDLC possessed good electrolyte/electrode contact. It was discovered that the power density of the EDLC was affected by ESR.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (88) ◽  
pp. 15986-15989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramkrishna Sahoo ◽  
Anindita Roy ◽  
Soumen Dutta ◽  
Chaiti Ray ◽  
Teresa Aditya ◽  
...  

Fabrication of ultrathin 2D Co3V2O8 nanosheets for pseudocapacitors, with high specific capacitance value, high energy density and excellent rate capability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (47) ◽  
pp. 17146-17152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Liang ◽  
Qiufan Wang ◽  
Yun Ma ◽  
Daohong Zhang

A two-ply CNT yarn asymmetric supercapacitor was fabricated by assembling a CuCo2O4 nanowire positive electrode and a PPy nanoparticle negative electrode. The full cell exhibits a high specific capacitance of 59.55 mF cm−2 and a high energy density of 0.02 mW h cm−2.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 3828-3834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiufan Wang ◽  
Yunlong Wu ◽  
Ting Li ◽  
Daohong Zhang ◽  
Menghe Miao ◽  
...  

A two-ply yarn supercapacitor fabricated from Pt/CNT@PANI nanowire composite electrodes exhibits a high specific capacitance of 91.67 mF cm−2and a high energy density of 12.68 μW h cm−2.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruizhi Li ◽  
Zhijun Lin ◽  
Xin Ba ◽  
Yuanyuan Li ◽  
Ruimin Ding ◽  
...  

An integrated (Cu,Ni)O mesoporous nanowire array that delivers a high specific capacitance has been used to construct high-performance aqueous asymmetric supercapacitors of (Cu,Ni)O(+)//AC(−).


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 6662-6670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqiu Tang ◽  
Wenqiang Wang ◽  
Gengchao Wang

A novel low-cost anode of homogenous Fe2O3 nanowires on CFP was developed, achieving a high specific capacitance in 0 to −1.35 V. Matching it with the NiO nanoflake cathode, an extremely high energy density of 105 W h kg−1 is obtained at 1400 W kg−1.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (52) ◽  
pp. 41721-41728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Jia Li ◽  
Mao-Cheng Liu ◽  
Ling-Bin Kong ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Yu-Mei Hu ◽  
...  

Ni3(PO4)2@GO and Fe2O3@GO have been successfully synthesized as electrode materials, and they have been used to assemble an asymmetric supercapacitor (Fe2O3@GO//Ni3(PO4)2@GO), which exhibited a high energy density.


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