Modeling of structurization processes and mechanical properties of porous powder materials

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Kushchevskii
2003 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-360
Author(s):  
G. Zayats ◽  
R. Kusin ◽  
V. Kapcevich

In the present study the model of plastic deformation of porous powder materials (PPM) is described and numerically simulated. This model enables prediction of change of fundamental technological parameters of PPM in plastic deformation conditions, i.e. porosity, pore size, specific surface and mechanical properties. Porous media is described by unit cells consisting of eight powder particles. The parameters of unit cell (the distance between the centers of particles, the angles of the array and the dimensions of interparticle connections) form the model of porous material and define its technological characteristics. The model takes into account the effect of deforming anisotropy on PPM properties. Calculations are performed in nonorthogonal coordinates connected with unit cell. In the case of uniaxial straining obtained numerical results have shown good agreement with the experimental results.


Author(s):  
Kenneth S. Vecchio

Shock-induced reactions (or shock synthesis) have been studied since the 1960’s but are still poorly understood, partly due to the fact that the reaction kinetics are very fast making experimental analysis of the reaction difficult. Shock synthesis is closely related to combustion synthesis, and occurs in the same systems that undergo exothermic gasless combustion reactions. The thermite reaction (Fe2O3 + 2Al -> 2Fe + Al2O3) is prototypical of this class of reactions. The effects of shock-wave passage through porous (powder) materials are complex, because intense and non-uniform plastic deformation is coupled with the shock-wave effects. Thus, the particle interiors experience primarily the effects of shock waves, while the surfaces undergo intense plastic deformation which can often result in interfacial melting. Shock synthesis of compounds from powders is triggered by the extraordinarily high energy deposition rate at the surfaces of the powders, forcing them in close contact, activating them by introducing defects, and heating them close to or even above their melting temperatures.


1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 715-716
Author(s):  
P. A. Vityaz' ◽  
V. M. Kaptsevich ◽  
V. K. Sheleg ◽  
V. V. Savich ◽  
A. G. Kostornov ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
V. Kovtun ◽  
V. Pasovets ◽  
T. Pieczonka

Abstract Physico-mechanical and structural properties of electrocontact sintered copper matrix- carbon nanoparticles composite powder materials are presented. Scanning electron microscopy revealed the influence of preliminary mechanical activation of the powder system on distribution of carbon nanoparticles in the metal matrix. Mechanical activation ensures mechanical bonding of nanoparticles to the surface of metal particles, thus giving a possibility for manufacture of a composite with high physico-mechanical properties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 811 ◽  
pp. 146-151
Author(s):  
Chen Wei Chen ◽  
Fu Xin Yang ◽  
Li Xin Lu ◽  
Jin Xie ◽  
Li Li

The Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container (FIBC) is a flexible transportation packaging container that is weaved by polyolefin plastic ribbon-like filament, which is widely used in the storage and transportation of granular and powder materials. When the FIBC was affected by environment factors synthetically under using, such as light, heat and air etc, it would come into degradation and its mechanical properties reduced. In this study, the basic mechanical properties of polypropylene FIBC base material were tested by tensile experiment and the reason of main base material mechanical properties difference between theoretical value and experimental value was analyzed. Based on the FIBC different using environments, the natural exposure experiment and high/low temperature experiments were carried out, we took tensile strength holding ratio and elongation holding ratio as evaluating indicator and analyzed law of influence of the different experiment condition on base material mechanical properties, which provided valuable reference for FIBC designing and manufacturing. Along with the experiment time increased, the color of base material changed from milk white to yellow slowly, the tensile strength and elongation reduced, the influencing grade was as follow: natural exposure>high temperature>low temperature. The results of natural exposure experiment showed that there was difference of anti-aging performance among the FIBC base material, the mechanical properties of woof fabric and belt reduced evidently, while others reduced slowly. For high (45°C)/low (-25°C) temperature experiments, the reduction of FIBC base materials mechanical properties were not obvious and woof fabric reduced a little faster comparatively.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document