Effects of electromagnetic field and lubricate condition on the surface quality of magnesium alloy billet during LFEC processing

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 180-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
QiChi Le ◽  
ZhiQiang Zhang ◽  
JianZhong Cui
2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 378-381
Author(s):  
Fu Qu ◽  
Jian Zhong Cui

The microstructures of the aluminum billets could be improved markedly by low-frequency electro-magnetic casting (LFEC) processing. In fact, the low-frequency electromagnetic field (LFEF) also has favorite effect on the surface quality of billet. However, few public reports on the surface quality of LFEC aluminum billets could be found. Therefore, a new crystallizer together with a kind of lubricant was designed aiming at lowing surface turning quantity, and the effects of casting velocity, electromagnetic condition and lubrication on the surface quality of aluminum billets were investigated. The results indicate that LFEF together with the lubricate condition would be responsible for the surface quality of the billets, and the high surface quality billets could be achieved by optimizing the casting conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 26-29
Author(s):  
Zhi Qiang Zhang ◽  
Qi Chi Le ◽  
Jian Zhong Cui

Effects of low frequency electromagnetic field on surface quality, microstructure and hot-tearing tendency of direct chill casting of Φ500mm ZK60 magnesium alloy billets were investigated. The results show that with the application of the low frequency electromagnetic field, the surface quality of Φ500mm ZK60 magnesium alloy billets has been markedly improved, and the depth of cold fold is decreased. In the conventional direct chill casting, the microstructures of the billet, especially at the center, are coarse. The distribution of the grain size is non-uniform throughout the billet. From the edge to the center, the microstructure gradually changes from fine to coarse in all billets. However, under the low frequency electromagnetic casting, the microstructures of the billet is significantly refined, the distribution of the grains size is relatively uniform from the billets edge to the billets center. And it also shows that the hot-tearing tendency of direct chill casting Φ500mm ZK60 magnesium alloy billets under low frequency electromagnetic field is significantly reduced.


Author(s):  
Hongji Zhang ◽  
Yuanyuan Ge ◽  
Hong Tang ◽  
Yaoyao Shi ◽  
Zengsheng Li

Within the scope of high speed milling process parameters, analyzed and discussed the effects of spindle speed, feed rate, milling depth and milling width on milling forces in the process of high speed milling of AM50A magnesium alloy. At the same time, the influence of milling parameters on the surface roughness of AM50A magnesium alloy has been revealed by means of the measurement of surface roughness and surface micro topography. High speed milling experiments of AM50A magnesium alloy were carried out by factorial design. Form the analysis of experimental results, The milling parameters, which have significant influence on milling force in high speed milling of AM50A magnesium alloy, are milling depth, milling width and feed speed, and the nonlinear characteristics of milling force and milling parameters. The milling force decreases with the increase of spindle in the given mill parameters. For the effects of milling parameters on surface quality of the performance, in the milling depth and feeding speed under certain conditions with the spindle speed increases the surface quality of AM50A magnesium alloy becomes better with the feed speed increases the surface quality becomes poor. When the spindle speed is greater than 12000r/min, the milling depth is less than 0.2mm, and the feed speed is less than 400mm/min, the milling surface quality can be obtained easily.


2014 ◽  
Vol 657 ◽  
pp. 18-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bogdan Chirita ◽  
Nicolae Catalin Tampu

Magnesium alloys exhibit a very good ratio of mechanical properties versus specific weight, thus making it an important choice for parts used in automotive, aeronautic and medical industry. The distribution of residual stress in the superficial layer of the material is regarded as one of the factors defining the surface quality of a machined part. It is therefore important to know this distribution as it is closely related to fatigue and corrosion resistance, especially for the parts working in aggressive environments (i.e. biomedical devices). The present paper focuses on the determination of the residual stresses induced in a magnesium alloy part processed by milling, and their effects on surface quality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 837 ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
Gheorghe Mustea ◽  
Gheorghe Brabie

In the machining of the magnesium and magnesium alloys, some difficulties are encountered during working process. Thus, in the case of turning operation, when phenomena like: splinter self-ignition and flank built-up occur during machining, special tools and coolants are required in order to diminish the effects of such phenomena. In the case of grinding operation of the magnesium and its alloys, other phenomena like: adhesion between the abrasive tools and processing materials can cause explosions and hence such operation must be conducted in special conditions. A solution that can be applied to avoid such phenomena and effects is represented by the utilization of the burnishing operation. In the present study, the influence of the burnishing process on the quality of the machined surfaces of parts made from AZ61 magnesium alloy was performed. The quality of the burnished surfaces was analyzed in terms of the roughness and hardness parameters, the parameters with the greatest influence on surfaces roughness and hardness being the burnishing feed, burnishing speed and burnishing pressure


2013 ◽  
Vol 837 ◽  
pp. 128-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gheorghe Mustea ◽  
Gheorghe Brabie

The use of magnesium alloys in construction of different components of the mechanical systems (such: cars, aerospace vehicles, medical equipment etc.) is very efficient not only because it leads to reduction of the systems weight but also because it leads to reduction or elimination of the environment polluting and to reduction of the energy consumption. Generally, the main factors that influence the quality of the machined surfaces are as follows: cutting parameters, material properties, geometry of the tools, cooling liquids and lubricants, physical and mechanical properties of the subsurface layers etc. Among the above mentioned factors, cutting parameters are the factors that strongly influence the quality of the machined surfaces. The present paper analysis the results of the experimental investigation performed to determine the influence of cutting parameters (cutting speed, feed rate and cutting depth) on the surface quality machined by turning the AZ61 magnesium alloy. The main characteristics of the machined surface quality analyzed in experimental investigation were the surface roughness and hardness. The main conclusions resulted from the results analysis were as follows: the decrease of the feed rate led to surface roughness decrease and hardness increase; the increase of the cutting speed also led to an improved surface quality.


2001 ◽  
Vol I.01.1 (0) ◽  
pp. 491-492
Author(s):  
Shin-ichi MATSUOKA ◽  
Tsutomu MURAI ◽  
Susumu MIYAMOTO ◽  
Yoshinari OKI ◽  
Kazunori SHIMIZU ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
B.P. Pisarek ◽  
C. Rapiejko ◽  
R. Święcik ◽  
T. Pacyniak

Abstract The work presents the results of the investigations of the effect of inhibitors coated on the internal walls of a ceramic mould on the quality of the obtained casts made of the AM60 alloy containing additions of chromium and vanadium. In order to reduce the reactivity of magnesium alloy cast by the technology of investment casting with the material of the mould and the ambient atmosphere, solid inhibitors were applied in the form of a mixture of KBF4 and H3BO3 after the stage of mould baking and before the mould’s being filled with the liquid alloy. For the purpose of examining the effect of the inhibitors on the surface quality of the obtained casts, profilometric tests were performed and the basic parameters describing the surface roughness, Ra, Rz and Rm, were determined.


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