Finite element analyses of rate-dependent thermo-hydro-mechanical behaviors of clayey soils based on thermodynamics

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Xiaohui Cheng ◽  
Jian Chu
2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 2822-2827
Author(s):  
Byung Tak Kim ◽  
Seon Jin Kim ◽  
Sung Wi Koh ◽  
H.J. Kim

In this study, finite element analyses for the mechanical behaviors of a power steering hose assembly during the swaging process were performed in order to investigate the stress level of hose components according to jaw strokes, and to examine the effect of friction coefficient on the contact force. The physical properties such as Mooney-Rivlin constants of rubber materials and the work-hardening data of the steel were obtained through the experiments, and the contact conditions identical to the swaging process were taken into account. Two reinforced layers included in the hose were modeled with axisymmetric rebar elements in the general-purpose program, MSC MARC2000. The updated Lagrange formulation and the large displacement option were employed in the analysis. The result interpretations were focused on the rubber components which are in contact with the metal components, because of their important roles in the hose efficiency.


Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Hong-wei Guo ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Zi-ming Kou ◽  
Anders Eriksson

In view of the problems of low accuracy, small rotational angle, and large impact caused by flexure joints during the deployment process, an integrated flexure revolute (FR) joint for folding mechanisms was designed. The design was based on the method of compliance and stiffness ellipsoids, using a compliant dyad building block as its flexible unit. Using the single-point synthesis method, the parameterized model of the flexible unit was established to achieve a reasonable allocation of flexibility in different directions. Based on the single-parameter error analysis, two error models were established to evaluate the designed flexure joint. The rotational stiffness, the translational stiffness, and the maximum rotational angle of the joints were analyzed by nonlinear finite element analyses. The rotational angle of one joint can reach 25.5° in one direction. The rotational angle of the series FR joint can achieve 50° in one direction. Experiments on single and series flexure joints were carried out to verify the correctness of the design and analysis of the flexure joint.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
Weihua Zhou ◽  
Changqing Fang ◽  
Huifeng Tan ◽  
Huiyu Sun

Abstract Uncured rubber possesses remarkable hyperelastic and viscoelastic properties while it undergoes large deformation; therefore, it has wide application prospects and attracts great research interests from academia and industry. In this paper, a nonlinear constitutive model with two parallel networks is developed to describe the mechanical response of uncured rubber. The constitutive model is incorporated with the Eying model to describe the hysteresis phenomenon and viscous flow criterion, and the hyperelastic properties under large deformation are captured by a non-Gaussian chain molecular network model. Based on the model, the mechanical behaviors of hyperelasticity, viscoelasticity and hysteresis under different strain rates are investigated. Furthermore, the constitutive model is employed to estimate uniaxial tensile, cyclic loading–unloading and multistep tensile relaxation mechanical behaviors of uncured rubber, and the prediction results show good agreement with the test data. The nonlinear mechanical constitutive model provides an efficient method for predicting the mechanical response of uncured rubber materials.


Author(s):  
Abdullah Togay ◽  
Özgür Anil ◽  
Ümmü Karagöz Işleyen ◽  
İbrahim Ediz ◽  
Cengizhan Durucan

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