Pterostilbene exerts a protective effect via regulating tunicamycin-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress in mouse preimplantation embryos

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Obaid Ullah ◽  
Zhongshu Li ◽  
Ihsan Ali ◽  
Lijie Xu ◽  
Haixing Liu ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 665-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjiao Shi ◽  
Zhixin Guo ◽  
Ruixia Yuan

Background and Objective: This study investigated whether rapamycin has a protective effect on the testis of diabetic rats by regulating autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and oxidative stress. Methods: Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups: control, diabetic, and diabetic treated with rapamycin, which received gavage of rapamycin (2mg.kg-1.d-1) after induction of diabetes. Diabetic rats were induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ, 65mg.Kg-1). All rats were sacrificed at the termination after 8 weeks of rapamycin treatment. The testicular pathological changes were determined by hematoxylin and eosin staining. The protein or mRNA expression of autophagy-related proteins (Beclin1, microtubule-associated protein light chain 3 (LC3), p62), ER stress marked proteins (CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein (C/EBP) homologous protein (CHOP), caspase-12), oxidative stress-related proteins (p22phox, nuclear factor erythroid2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)) and apoptosis-related proteins (Bax, B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2)) were assayed by western blot or real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR. Results: There were significant pathological changes in the testes of diabetic rats. The expression of Beclin1, LC3, Nrf2, Bcl-2 were significantly decreased and p62, CHOP, caspase12, p22phox, and Bax were notably increased in the testis of diabetic rats (P <0.05). However, rapamycin treatment for 8 weeks significantly reversed the above changes in the testis of diabetic rats (P <0.05). Conclusion: Rapamycin appears to produce a protective effect on the testes of diabetic rats by inducing the expression of autophagy and inhibiting the expression of ER-stress, oxidative stress, and apoptosis.


2008 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. S14-S14
Author(s):  
Ying Fan ◽  
Xiang Hong Meng ◽  
Wen Liang Chen ◽  
Li Zhu ◽  
Yue Liang Shen ◽  
...  

Amino Acids ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toru Imai ◽  
Yasuhiro Kosuge ◽  
Kaori Endo-Umeda ◽  
Hiroko Miyagishi ◽  
Kumiko Ishige ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 875 ◽  
pp. 173059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taskeen Fathima Docrat ◽  
Savania Nagiah ◽  
Nikita Naicker ◽  
Sooraj Baijnath ◽  
Sanil Singh ◽  
...  

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