Effective lifestyle interventions to improve type II diabetes self-management for those with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder: a systematic review1)

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 13-14
Author(s):  
Berno van Meijel
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (11) ◽  
pp. 2961-2962
Author(s):  
Aneel Kumar ◽  
Zahid Ali Shaikh ◽  
Sham Lal Prithiani ◽  
Bashir Ahmed Shaikh ◽  
Imdad Ali Ansari ◽  
...  

Aim: To determine knowledge of hypoglycaemic symptoms & their self-management among pts with type II diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional. Place and duration of study: OPD Clinic of Department of Medicine, Chandka Medical College Hospital Larkana from 23rd May 2019 to 22nd November 2019. Methodology: One hundred and thirty five patients with type II diabetes mellitus of age 35- 60 years were selected. Patients with type I DM and neuro-psychiatric illness were excluded. The symptoms of hypoglycemia and their responses to those symptoms were recorded. Results: The mean age of 47.07±6.04years and majority of the patients 83 (61.48%) were between 46-60 years of age. Seventy two (53.33%) were male and 63 (46.67%) were females. Mean duration of diabetes mellitus was 6.90±3.86 years. Adequate knowledge of hypoglycemic symptoms and their self-management among patients with type II diabetes mellitus was found in 62 (56.9%) patients. Conclusion: Hypoglycemic patients are significantly unaware of their condition and have a very low knowledge about hypoglycemia and its self-management. Keywords: Type II diabetes, Hypoglycemic symptoms, Knowledge


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 353
Author(s):  
Anastasios Rentoumis ◽  
Pantelis Angelidis ◽  
Loannis Fostiropoulos ◽  
Anastasia Ntikoudi ◽  
Georgios Landis ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Rangraz Jeddi ◽  
Ehsan Nabovati ◽  
Rahele Hamidi ◽  
Reihane Sharif

Abstract Background Mobile health has potential for promotion of self-management in patients with chronic diseases. This study was conducted to investigate smartphone usage in patients with type II diabetes and their intention to use it for self-management.Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 with 176 patients with type II diabetes visiting a specialized diabetes clinic or one of two endocrinology and metabolism specialists in north of Iran. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire containing items on demographic characteristics, disease information, use of mobile phones, smartphones and the internet, and intention to use mobile phones for diabetes self-management.Results The majority of the participants had mobile phones (94.9%), smartphones (61.1%), and daily access to the internet (81.3%), and used phones two hours per day on average (80.1%). They mostly used mobile phones to contact friends (89.2%) and search for information (50.6%), and their greatest intention for using smartphones and the internet for self-management was related to dietary planning (96%), checking blood glucose (90.9%), and contacting specialists (87.5%). Younger participants were more interested in using smartphone applications (apps) (P<0.001). About half of the participants argued that using apps can be interesting (54%) and useful (50%) for diabetes management, and intended to use apps much more in future (48.3%).Conclusions The majority of patients with type II diabetes are inclined to use mobile phone and the Internet, especially to plan their diet, check blood glucose, and contact their doctors. The present study provides valuable information for designing and implementing interventions based on mHealth to promote self-management in type II diabetes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-12
Author(s):  
J. A. Ker ◽  
K. Outhoff

Chronic heart failure is common, debilitating, and often the culmination of pervasive cardiovascular insults that systematically undermine the heart’s circulatory capacity and invoke counterproductive neuro-hormonal compensatory changes. Prevention of chronic heart failure therefore requires minimising the impact of traditional cardiovascular risk factors with incisive treatment of hypertension and type II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and prompt lifestyle interventions for smoking, lack of exercise, obesity and hypercholesterolemia. This review is narrative, with selected emphasis on major studies, rather than structured on a specific clinical question, and should be read as such.


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duncan Mortimer ◽  
Jill Kelly

This paper reports results from an economic evaluation of the Good Life Club (GLC), a self-management intervention for type II diabetes. Based on intention to treat data at 18-month follow-up, 39% of GLC clients were well-managed compared to just 30% at baseline. This gives a risk difference of 0.09 (95%CI: 0.01, 0.16) and a relative risk of being well-managed equal to 1.28 (95%CI: 1.04, 1.58) for the GLC intervention as compared to usual care. Based on detailed description of the GLC intervention, client-level data as to service utilisation and published unit costs, the incremental cost per client of the GLC intervention as compared to usual care was calculated at $1,457 in the base case analysis. Combining estimates of incremental cost and treatment effect implies an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of just over $16,000 per additional responder (client with well-managed type II diabetes) in the base-case analysis. Additional cost savings are, however, expected to accrue in future years because well-managed diabetes is less likely than usual care to result in diabetes-related complications.


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