scholarly journals Effect of mobile learning (application) on self-care behaviors and blood glucose of type 2 diabetic patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manizhe Hooshmandja ◽  
Aeen Mohammadi ◽  
Alireza Esteghamti ◽  
Khadije Aliabadi ◽  
Mohammadreza Nili

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Nazari Robati ◽  
Narges Khanjani ◽  
Mohammad Reza Mahmoodi ◽  
Mohammad Mehdi Fadakar ◽  
◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 181-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sripriya Shaji ◽  
Dhanalakshmi Rajendran ◽  
Satyavani Kumpatla ◽  
Vijay Viswanathan


Author(s):  
Apolinary Ginszt ◽  
◽  
Michał Ginszt ◽  
Piotr Majcher ◽  
Zbigniew Tarkowski ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tania Nascimentoa ◽  
Nídia Braz ◽  
Eurico Gomes ◽  
Angeles Fernandez-Arche ◽  
Rocio De La Puerta


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
Jeeba Chinnappan ◽  
Athira KP ◽  
Faheem Iqbal ◽  
Jasna V ◽  
Purnima Ashok ◽  
...  

Background: Diabetes is one of the major health problems worldwide that can be effectively managed by good self-care activities like medication adherence, exercise, monitoring of blood glucose, foot care and diet. Objectives: The study assessed the self-care activities of diabetic patients using summary of diabetes self-care activities scale (SDSCA) and the variables (Age, gender, educational level, socioeconomic status (SES)) associated with it. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was undertaken in 400 Type 2 diabetic patients. Self-care practices of the patients were evaluated by using SDSCA and correlation with variables were determined statistically. Results: Among 400 diabetic patients about 215 (53.75%) had an average score of self-care. Self-care was poor in 184 (46%) subjects, and only 1 subject (0.25%) scored good. Blood sugar monitoring was the highest (100%) followed by medication adherence (92.75%) whereas inadequate levels of self-care were reported in foot care (1.5%), and physical activity (31.5%) domains. A significant positive correlation was found between self-care practices and socio-demographic variables such as age (r=0.298, p=0.000), income (r=0.490, p=0.000) occupation (r=0.433, p=0.000), education (r=0.582, p=0.000), and Socio-Economic status (r=0.599, p=0.000). Conclusion: The study revealed higher level of adherence to self-care activities in terms of blood sugar monitoring and medication taking behaviour in the current setting, but self-care in other domains such as foot care is critically low. Age, education and Socio-Economic status seems to affect the self-care practice by the patients. Keywords:  Diabetes, Diabetes self- care, Diabetic foot care, Summary of diabetes self-care activities (SDSCA) score.



2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 204201881987540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Shun Hsieh ◽  
Sung-Yuan Hu ◽  
Chorng-Kuang How ◽  
Chen-June Seak ◽  
Vivian Chia-Rong Hsieh ◽  
...  

Background: The association between type 2 diabetes and hospital outcomes of sepsis remains controversial when severity of diabetes is not taken into consideration. We examined this association using nationwide and hospital-based databases. Methods: The first part of this study was mainly conducted using a nationwide database, which included 1.6 million type 2 diabetic patients. The diabetic complication burden was evaluated using the adapted Diabetes Complications Severity Index score (aDCSI score). In the second part, we used laboratory data from a distinct hospital-based database to make comparisons using regression analyses. Results: The nationwide study included 19,719 type 2 diabetic sepsis patients and an equal number of nondiabetic sepsis patients. The diabetic sepsis patients had an increased odds ratio (OR) of 1.14 (95% confidence interval 1.1–1.19) for hospital mortality. The OR for mortality increased as the complication burden increased [aDCSI scores of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and ⩾5 with ORs of 0.91, 0.87, 1.14, 1.25, 1.56, and 1.77 for mortality, respectively (all p < 0.001)]. The hospital-based database included 1054 diabetic sepsis patients. Initial blood glucose levels did not differ significantly between the surviving and deceased diabetic sepsis patients: 273.9 ± 180.3 versus 266.1 ± 200.2 mg/dl ( p = 0.095). Moreover, the surviving diabetic sepsis patients did not have lower glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c; %) values than the deceased patients: 8.4 ± 2.6 versus 8.0 ± 2.5 ( p = 0.078). Conclusions: For type 2 diabetic sepsis patients, the diabetes-related complication burden was the major determinant of hospital mortality rather than diabetes per se, HbA1c level, or initial blood glucose level.



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