Global behavior and nontrivial solutions for discrete Sturm–Liouville problems with eigenparameter-dependent boundary condition

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumei Ye ◽  
Xiaoling Han ◽  
Chenghua Gao
2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Pečiulytė ◽  
A. Štikonas

The Sturm-Liouville problem with various types of two-point boundary conditions is considered in this paper. In the first part of the paper, we investigate the Sturm-Liouville problem in three cases of nonlocal two-point boundary conditions. We prove general properties of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues for such a problem in the complex case. In the second part, we investigate the case of real eigenvalues. It is analyzed how the spectrum of these problems depends on the boundary condition parameters. Qualitative behavior of all eigenvalues subject to the nonlocal boundary condition parameters is described.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 522-533
Author(s):  
Amanda S. S. Correa Leão ◽  
Joelma Morbach ◽  
Andrelino V. Santos ◽  
João R. Santos Júnior

Abstract Some classes of generalized Schrödinger stationary problems are studied. Under appropriated conditions is proved the existence of at least 1 + $\begin{array}{} \sum_{i=2}^{m} \end{array}$ dim Vλi pairs of nontrivial solutions if a parameter involved in the equation is large enough, where Vλi denotes the eigenspace associated to the i-th eigenvalue λi of laplacian operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.


2013 ◽  
Vol 113 (1) ◽  
pp. 143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haskiz Coşkun ◽  
Ayşe Kabataş

In this paper we obtain asymptotic estimates of eigenfunctions for regular Sturm-Liouville problems having the eigenparameter in the boundary condition without smoothness conditions on the potential.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
M. Ouanan ◽  
A. Touzani

We study the existence of nontrivial solutions for the problemΔu=u, in a bounded smooth domainΩ⊂ℝℕ, with a semilinear boundary condition given by∂u/∂ν=λu−W(x)g(u), on the boundary of the domain, whereWis a potential changing sign,ghas a superlinear growth condition, and the parameterλ∈]0,λ1];λ1is the first eigenvalue of the Steklov problem. The proofs are based on the variational and min-max methods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2607-2619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu Sun ◽  
Jiangang Qi

AbstractThe present paper deals with non-real eigenvalues of singular indefinite Sturm–Liouville problems with limit-circle type endpoints. A priori bounds and the existence of non-real eigenvalues of the problem associated with a special separated boundary condition are obtained.


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-408
Author(s):  
Erdoğan Şen

Abstract In this study we are concerned with spectrum of boundary value problems with retarded argument with discontinuous weight function, two supplementary transmission conditions at the point of discontinuity, spectral and physical parameters in the boundary condition and we obtain bounds for the distance between eigenvalues. We extend and generalize some approaches and results of the classical regular and discontinuous Sturm-Liouville problems. In the special case that ω (x) ≡ 1, the transmission coefficients γ1 = δ1, γ2 = δ2 and retarded argument Δ ≡ 0 in the results obtained in this work coincide with corresponding results in the classical Sturm-Liouville operator.


2008 ◽  
Vol 145 (2) ◽  
pp. 489-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN R. GRAEF ◽  
LINGJU KONG

AbstractWe consider classes of second order boundary value problems with a nonlinearity f(t, x) in the equations and subject to a multi-point boundary condition. Criteria are established for the existence of nontrivial solutions, positive solutions, and negative solutions of the problems under consideration. The symmetry of solutions is also studied. Conditions are determined by the relationship between the behavior of the quotient f(t, x)/x for x near 0 and ∞ and the largest positive eigenvalue of a related linear integral operator. Our analysis mainly relies on the topological degree and fixed point index theories.


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