Temperature dependence of the valence-band photoemission spectra in YbInCu4

Author(s):  
M. Okusawa ◽  
E. Weschke ◽  
R. Meier ◽  
G. Kaindl ◽  
T. Ishii ◽  
...  
1971 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. K33-K36 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. R. Kessler ◽  
Ch. Kneser

1984 ◽  
Vol 36 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Cheng

ABSTRACTIt is found that the recombination activities of dislocation complexes and structural defects decorating twin boundaries in as-grown, p-type cast polycrystalline silicon have no observable temperature dependence in the range of 100–300 K, but the activities of these defects in phosphorusdiffused samples decrease with the increase of temperature in the same range. The results suggest that the phosphorus diffusion can cause a significant shift of energy levels of these defects toward the valence band from the middle of the band gap.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1536 ◽  
pp. 181-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. C. Lopes ◽  
E. Hanson ◽  
D. Whitfield ◽  
K. Shrestha ◽  
C. L. Littler ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTNoise and electrical conductivity measurements were made at temperatures ranging from approximately 270°K to 320°K on devices fabricated on as grown Boron doped p-type a-Si:H films. The room temperature 1/f noise was found to be proportional to the bias voltage and inversely proportional to the square root of the device area. As a result, the 1/f noise can be described by Hooge’s empirical expression [1]. The 1/f noise was found to be independent of temperature in the range investigated even though the device conductivity changed by a factor of approximately 4 over this range. Conductivity temperature measurements exhibit a T-0.25 dependence, indicative of conduction via localized states in the valence band tail [2,3]. In addition, multiple authors have analyzed hole mobility in a-Si:H and find that the hole mobility depends on the scattering of mobile holes by localized states in the valence band tail [4-7]. We conclude that the a-Si:H carrier concentration does not change appreciably with temperature, and thus, the resistance change in this temperature range is due to the temperature dependence of the hole mobility. Our results are applicable to a basic understanding of noise and conductivity requirements for a-Si:H materials used for microbolometer ambient temperature infrared detection.


2009 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Miyamoto ◽  
A. Kimura ◽  
Y. Miura ◽  
M. Shirai ◽  
M. Ye ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1259-1264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuo Nakayama ◽  
Yuta Mizuno ◽  
Masataka Hikasa ◽  
Masayuki Yamamoto ◽  
Masaharu Matsunami ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan-Zhen Zhao ◽  
Xue-Lian Qi

Abstract The bandgap energy of the dilute bismuth GaBi x Sb1−x alloy vs. temperature is investigated in this study. Its reduced temperature-sensitiveness is because of the localized character of the valence band states (VBS). In order to describe the reduced temperature-sensitiveness of the bandgap energy, a new term including localized energy is added to Varshni's equation. It is found that the localized energy exhibits an increasing trend as the bismuth fraction increases, which indicates that the localized character of the VBS becomes strong with the increasing bismuth fraction. It is also found that the influence of the bismuth fraction on the temperature dependence of the bandgap energy of GaBi x Sb1−x is smaller than that of GaBi x As1−x . In addition, the element indium is undoubtedly a good candidate to lessen the bismuth fraction to realize that the spin-orbit-splitting (SOP) energy surpasses the bandgap energy in GaBi x Sb1−x .


1974 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 724-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Abou El Ela

Abstract The temperature dependence of electrical conductivity in amorphous selenium films is investigated. The experimental results show a polaronic conduction in the states near the Fermi level, in agreement with Mott’s model. Optical absorption measurements show the rate at which the valence band states fall off with energy into the energy gap.


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